序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开(公告)号 | 公开(公告)日 | 发明人 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
101 | Production of lightweight foamed concrete having excellent carbonization resistance | JP14937992 | 1992-06-09 | JPH05339071A | 1993-12-21 | MATSUO SHUNJI; TABAKAWA NAOMI |
PURPOSE: To improve carbonization resistance and durability by impregnating an aq. soln. of a specific metal salt into the concrete. CONSTITUTION: The metal salt of carboxylic acid is obtd. by compounding 3 to 8C carboxylic acid, such as propionic acid and latic acid, and metals (e.g.: Mg, Zn) having ≥Ca ionization potential and adjusting the solubility of the mixture in water to ≥3g/100ml. The lightweight foamed concrete previously subjected to a drying treatment is immersed into the aq. soln. of such metal salt of the carboxylic acid and is then dried, by which the lightweight foamed concrete having the excellent oxidation resistance is produced. COPYRIGHT: (C)1993,JPO&Japio | ||||||
102 | JPS4826362B1 - | JP6693467 | 1967-10-19 | JPS4826362B1 | 1973-08-09 | |
103 | How to select mortar composition | JP2000046211 | 2000-02-23 | JP4372299B2 | 2009-11-25 | 協一 代田; 孝洋 佐藤; 富士桜 倭; 大介 柴; 大輔 浜田 |
104 | The porous cordierite ceramic honeycomb article and a manufacturing method thereof intensity is improved | JP2008543323 | 2006-11-16 | JP2009517327A | 2009-04-30 | ジェイ トンプソン,デイヴィッド; エム ビール,ダグラス; エイ マーケル,グレゴリー |
機械的強度および耐熱衝撃性が増加した多孔質コージエライトセラミックハニカム物品が開示されている。 この多孔質コージエライトセラミックハニカム物品は、M
A <2220、またはM
T >2660、ここで、
M A =3645(I A )−106(CTE)+19(d 90 )+17(気孔率%)、 M T =4711(I T )+116(CTE)−26(d 90 )−28(気孔率%)、および少なくとも1つの方向において9×10 -7 /℃以下の25から800℃のCTE、を有する。 その製造方法も開示されており、ここで、無機原料混合物は、タルク、アルミナ形成源、シリカ形成源、および0〜18質量%のカオリンまたはか焼カオリンを含有する無機原料であって、7μm未満のメジアン粒径を有する細粒カオリン源は8質量%以下しか含まれず、焼成された多孔質コージエライトセラミックハニカム物品は、54%未満の気孔率を有する。 あるいは、細粒カオリン源を8質量%より多く使用する場合には、20℃/時以下の1200から1300℃までの遅い上昇速度が用いられる。 |
||||||
105 | Aqueous binder system prepared for aggregate | JP2000503158 | 1998-07-15 | JP4213340B2 | 2009-01-21 | インゴ・ハルダッカー; ヴェルナー・ハラー; ヴォルフガング・ザイター; ザントラ・ヴィット−ニュスライン; ハインツ−ペーター・ホフマン; ベルンハルト・シェットマー; モニカ・ベッカー |
The invention relates to an agglomerate containing at least one of the following water-soluble or water-dispersible materials as a bonding base polymer: carboxylized and/or alkoxylized starch, cellulose ether and fully synthetic vinyl polymers and/or polyacrylates. The agglomerate is characterized in that it contains a blasting agent which produces a high swelling pressure, but, advantageously, does not gel. The agglomerate can have a regular geometric form or not. Its weight should be between 0.5 and 500 g. The agglomerate is used in particular in the production of lump-free paste. | ||||||
106 | Soil method of fixing the Cb mortar composition, cb mortar permeation suppression methods and substructure | JP18749095 | 1995-07-24 | JP3983829B2 | 2007-09-26 | 尚武 塩路; 正明 新野 |
107 | Hardness measuring method of the coating layer | JP8459698 | 1998-03-30 | JP3762094B2 | 2006-03-29 | 康之 廣政; 聡 徳重; 将和 木下; 和哉 清水; 加代子 西郷 |
108 | 珪酸カルシウム硬化体 | JP2004519255 | 2003-07-03 | JPWO2004005215A1 | 2005-11-04 | 小川 晃博; 晃博 小川; 松山 博圭; 博圭 松山 |
曲げ強度が0.05MPa以上、熱伝導率が0.02〜0.1Wm−1K−1、及び通気率が5×104〜1m2h−1Pa−1以下であって、動的断熱性を示す珪酸カルシウム硬化体に関する。 | ||||||
109 | Method for preparing gypsum slurry | JP2000264235 | 2000-08-31 | JP2002068820A | 2002-03-08 | YAMATO FUJIO; FUJITA SHUICHI |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for preparing gypsum slurry excellent in water reducing property. SOLUTION: This method for preparing gypsum slurry comprises mixing at least the tempered water having 40-60 mN/m surface tension with gypsum. | ||||||
110 | High-toughness, fiber-reinforced concrete and its production process | JP2000121167 | 2000-04-21 | JP2001302314A | 2001-10-31 | MIYASAKA TADAYOSHI; MITSUI NOBUYUKI; MURAKAMI SEI |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide coarse-aggregate-mixed, high-toughness, fiber-reinforced concrete that is reinforced with fiber which has a 6-60 mm fiber length and a 5-300 μ fiber diameter and is considered to be hardly mixed in a conventional production process of a coarse-aggregate-mixed concrete product, and has high flexural strength, high compressive strength, high toughness and excellent impact resistance. SOLUTION: This fiber-reinforced concrete comprises a mix obtained by mixing a concrete mixture consisting of cement (C), fine aggregate (S), coarse aggregate (G), etc., with reinforcing fiber and a sufficient amount of blast- furnace slag fine powder (Sg) to provide a 40-60 vol.% ratio of the slag fine powder to the cement (C). This production process comprises mixing the above constituent material including water, together in their respective amounts sufficient to provide a 600-700 kg/m3 unit weight of the total of cementitious materials (C+Sg), a 55-70 vol.% fine aggregate ratio (S/S+G) and a 35-60 wt.% water-cementitious material ratio (water/C), so as to disperse and mix the fiber into the other constituent materials. COPYRIGHT: (C)2001,JPO | ||||||
111 | Mortar composition | JP2000046211 | 2000-02-23 | JP2001233655A | 2001-08-28 | YAMATO FUJIO; SHIBA DAISUKE; SATO TAKAHIRO; SHIROTA KYOICHI; HAMADA DAISUKE |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a mortar composition capable of providing a high-fluidity concrete for making packability compatible with a beautiful view of the surface at a high level in a concrete product produced by a vibration molding. SOLUTION: This mortar composition has 10-20 second flow time measured by a specific measuring method and 250-310 mm flow value measured by JIS R5201 10.7 flow test method (table stand of 700 mm×700 mm is used without tapping). | ||||||
112 | Ceramic heater and a method of manufacturing the same | JP22746595 | 1995-08-10 | JP3182639B2 | 2001-07-03 | 光秋 三輪; 寛隆 早川; 康司 松尾 |
113 | High flexural strength cement hardened body | JP52088594 | 1994-03-25 | JP3137263B2 | 2001-02-19 | 龍雄 仁田; 和巳 加藤; 規矩男 加賀; 博己 園田; 清八 大沢; 雅一 遠山 |
114 | Ultrastiff consistance concrete composition and ultrastiff consistance concrete | JP34281499 | 1999-12-02 | JP2001039745A | 2001-02-13 | YAMAMOTO KENJI; MORIOKA MINORU; WATANABE YOSHIHARU; SAKAI ETSURO; DAIMON SEIKI |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce ultrastiff consistence concrete in which a finely pulverized material produced in a pulverizing process of waste concrete is effectively used to recycle the concrete waste, and which shows good workability and consolidation property. SOLUTION: The composition contains 20 to 50 kg/m3 concrete regenerated fine powder having <0.15 mm particle diameter as the unit amount and 80 to 110 kg/m3 unit water amount. Preferably, the composition has 10 to 100 sec VC value by a shake-table consistency test and ≥90% consolidation rate by Marshal tamping test. COPYRIGHT: (C)2001,JPO | ||||||
115 | Cement hardened body excellent in bending strength and its production | JP2000040678 | 2000-02-18 | JP2000219561A | 2000-08-08 | SONODA HIROMI; KAGA KIKUO; NITTA TATSUO; TOYAMA MASAKAZU; OSAWA SEIHACHI; KATO KAZUMI |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce a cement molded and hardened body excellent particularly in bending strength, to obtain a concrete product excellent in strength though it is laminar and lightweight and to find their use in a building, a construction, or the like. SOLUTION: A powdery siliceous admixture is added to a powdery cement material as a base and a fine aggregate or an aggregate obtained by mixing fine and coarse aggregates is optionally added in an aggregate to cement weight ratio of <=170%. Blending water is then added in a water to cement ratio of 15-35% and they are kneaded to obtain the objective cement hardened body excellent in bending strength. The hardened body contains silicate anions formed as a trimer and higher oligomers in calcium silicate hydrate produced in the structure of the hardened body and has 200 kgf/cm2 bending strength. | ||||||
116 | Cement-based base adjustment composition | JP17695795 | 1995-06-21 | JP3023406B2 | 2000-03-21 | 広昭 松里; 正伸 柿澤; 大介 森; 豊之 窪川 |
117 | Hydraulic inorganic formed product | JP22560498 | 1998-08-10 | JP2000063166A | 2000-02-29 | ISHIDA YUKO; AWATA MITSURU |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a hydraulic inorganic formed product having a high specific gravity, excellent in strength and good in cutting properties. SOLUTION: This hydraulic inorganic formed product has 150-400 [counts.°] area of the broad peak observed between 2θ=20-40° when the powder X-ray diffraction is measured according to a continuous method under conditions of generator tension: 40 kV, generator current: 30 mA, divergence slit: 1°, receiving slit: 0.2°, step size: 0.050° 2θ and time per step: 1.00 s using Cu-kα radiation and further 1.2-1.7 g/cm3 specific gravity. COPYRIGHT: (C)2000,JPO | ||||||
118 | Cement composition and auxiliary for its extrusion molding | JP15977995 | 1995-06-01 | JPH08333152A | 1996-12-17 | TAKAGI SHUJI; YOSHIKAWA MASATO |
PURPOSE: To obtain a molded product improved in mechanical strength, surface smoothness and economy without the need of using asbestos fibers, by using a composition comprising cement, a fine aggregate and fibrillated cellulose of specific size produced by fusion crushing method. CONSTITUTION: This cement composition is obtained by incorporating a mixture of 100 pts.wt. of cement and 50-150 pts.wt. of fine aggregate with 2-10 pts.wt. of fibrillated cellulose 0.01-1μm in single fiber diameter and 1-5mm in single fiber length among such fibers dispersed as an aqueous dispersion of fibers or dehydrated cake (dried product) made from the dispersion produced by disassembling a 1-10wt.% aqueous dispersion of pulp with a fusion crusher, and according as necessary, an additive for physical property modification, etc. This cement composition is then incorporated with 10-70wt.%, based on the whole solid content of the cement composition, of water followed by conducting a kneading. The kneaded product is then subjected to extrusion molding to a desired shape, and the resultant molded product is put to underwater curing, air-curing or high-temperature-high-pressure curing and then dried. | ||||||
119 | Lightweight mortar | JP14680095 | 1995-05-22 | JPH08319176A | 1996-12-03 | OGAWA TOMOTATSU; AOKI MASAMI; YOKOBORI TAKEO |
PURPOSE: To obtain excellent freezing and melting resistances by mixing fibers having a specific fiber diameter and length in a mortar having a pore structure and forming the resultant mixture. CONSTITUTION: This lightweight mortar is obtained by charging respective prescribed amounts of a cement and an aggregate such as a sand into a mortar mixer, etc., charging water thereinto while stirring the mixture, subsequently charging and mixing an adequate amount of staple fibers selected from glass, polyester, PP fibers, etc., having 10-400μm fiber diameter and 1-50mm fiber length thereinto while stirring the mixture. Thereby, the resultant mortar is remarkably improved in freezing and melting resistances. COPYRIGHT: (C)1996,JPO | ||||||
120 | Water-permeable block and its production | JP3819795 | 1995-02-27 | JPH08231283A | 1996-09-10 | SUZUKAWA KENJI; OTANI MITSUNOBU; MIYAZAKI MANABU |
PURPOSE: To produce a water-permeable block excellent in water permeability and strength, which is never clogged even if used for a long period and with the deterioration of permeability reduced. CONSTITUTION: This water-permeable block consists of a surface layer 1 having 25-50% porosity and a base layer 2 having a lower porosity than the surface layer. The permeability coefficient of the block is controlled to >=1×10<-2> cm/sec, the flexural strength to >=30kgf/cm<2> , the compressive strength to >=160kgf/cm<2> , the Mohs hardness of the surface of the surface layer to >=6 and the slide resistance when wetted to >=40. A base-layer material prepared by admixing a binder with a mixture of the inorg. aggregate having 1.5-2.5mm average grain diameter and paste is fed into a die and pressed at 0.5-50kgf/cm<2> pressure, then the surface-layer material formed by admixing a binder with a mixture of an inorg. aggregate having 0.5-2mm average grain diameter and paste is placed thereon, pressed at 0.5-50kgf/cm<2> pressure and formed, and the obtained formed body is fired at 900-1300 deg.C to produce the objective block. |