序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
81 Water closet US37524329 1929-07-01 US1845252A 1932-02-16 DUNER JOHN C
82 Water closet US51007931 1931-01-21 US1831528A 1931-11-10 DUNER JOHN C
83 Railway water-closet US31799619 1919-08-16 US1498015A 1924-06-17 CORRY JAMES A
84 열차용 화장실 시스템 KR1020160122881 2016-09-26 KR1020180033655A 2018-04-04 박영배
본발명은좌변기부; 상기좌변기부와인접하여설치되는남자소변기부; 상기좌변기부및 상기남자소변기부와연결되는제1메인배관; 상기제1메인배관과연결되고, 상기좌변기부및 상기남자소변기부에음압을제공하기위한진공탱크부; 상기진공탱크부와연결되는제2메인배관; 상기제2메인배관과연결되고, 상기좌변기부및 상기남자소변기부로부터발생되는오물을흡입하여저장하는오물탱크부를포함하고, 상기좌변기부는, 좌변기; 및상기좌변기와상기제1메인배관을연결하는제1서브배관을포함하고, 상기남자소변기부는, 소변기; 상기소변기로부터발생되는오물을임시저장하기위한보조탱크부; 상기소변기와상기보조탱크부를연결하는제2서브배관; 상기보조탱크부와상기제1메인배관을연결하는제3서브배관; 및상기제3서브배관의일정영역에위치하고, 상기보조탱크부의하부에위치하는압력밸브를포함하는열차용화장실시스템에관한것으로, 열차화장실에좌변기를설치하는동시에, 남자가소변의용무를볼 수있는남자소변기를동시에구비할수 있는열차용화장실시스템을제공할수 있다.
85 위생설비 유니트 KR1020097002201 2007-06-12 KR101382022B1 2014-04-04 라팔라이넨베사; 일레이넨테무
본 발명은 진공 화장실 유니트의 화장실 변기를 진공하수 시스템에 연결하도록 배치되는 위생설비 유니트(1)에 관한 것으로서, 진공 화장실 유니트는 상기 화장실 변기(8)와, 배출밸브(5)와, 물 밸브(6) 및 제어유니트(4)를 포함하여 구성된다. 위생설비 유니트(1)는, 내화판(2)을 포함하여 구성되며, 이 내화판은 화장실 변기(8)를 향하여 설치하도록 의도되는 제 1 측부(24) 및, 그 제 1 측부에 대향하는 제 2 측부(25)를 가진다. 또한, 내화판(2)은, 그 내화판(2)의 제 1 측부(24)상에서는 제 1 끝단(31), 또한 그 내화판(2)의 제 2 측부(25)상에서는 제 2 끝단(32)을 가지는 배출 접속부(3)를 포함한다.
86 위생설비 유니트 KR1020097002201 2007-06-12 KR1020090037911A 2009-04-16 라팔라이넨베사; 일레이넨테무
The invention relates to an installation unit (1) for connecting a toilet bowl of a vacuum toilet unit to a vacuum sewer system, which vacuum toilet unit comprises said toilet bowl (8), a discharge valve (5), a water valve (6) and a control unit (4). The sanitary installation unit (1) comprises a fire-resistant plate (2), which has a first side (24) intended to be installed towards the toilet bowl (8) and a second side (25) opposite the first side. Further, the fire-resistant plate (2) includes a discharge connection (3) with a first end (31) on the first side (24) of the fire-resistant plate (2) and a second end (32) on the second side (25) of the fire-resistant plate (2).
87 KTX열차 화장실용 역류방지장치 KR2020060021510 2006-08-10 KR200430141Y1 2006-11-02 임승구
본 고안은 KTX열차량에 구비된 변기에 설치되어 오물의 역류를 방지할 수 있는 KTX열차 화장실용 역류방지장치에 관한 것이다. 본 고안은 KTX열차의 승객들에 의해 발생되는 오물이 채워지는 양변기(2)의 하부에 연결된 배수관(8)에 설치되는 밸브관(21)과; 상기 밸브관(21)의 외주면을 감싸도록 설치되어 배수관(8)에 밀착되게 끼워지는 패킹(23)과; 상기 밸브관(21)의 단부면에 설치되는 "O"형상의 고무패킹(25)과; 상기 밸브관(21)의 하부를 개폐하여 오물 및 악취의 역류를 방지하도록 상기 고무패킹(25)과 접촉되는 역류방지판(27)과; 상기 밸브관(21)의 하부에 역류방지판(27)이 밀착되도록 역류방지판(27)을 지지하는 탄성지지부(29)를 포함한다. 본 고안에 의하면, KTX열차량에 구비된 변기에 설치되어 오물의 역류를 방지하고, 오물에서 발생되는 악취가 열차실내로 유입되는 것을 막아줄 수 있는 이점이 있다. KTX열차, 양변기, 역류방지, 밸브, 패킹
88 자동개폐식 변기의 분뇨탱크 KR1020030044197 2003-07-01 KR1020030060865A 2003-07-16 박찬후
PURPOSE: A trap pipe is installed in an excrement inlet port to minimize upcoming bad smell of excrement when a bad smell cutting valve is opened. CONSTITUTION: A bad smell cutting valve(7) opens/closes a vertical pipe line(6) formed vertically in a valve body(5). An opening port(4) rotates forward and backward by an actuator(3) in upper part of a toilet die(15). A toilet(8) is installed in upper part of the valve body. An excrement tank(1) having an excrement inlet port(2) is connected through a discharge pipe(16). A front end of a trap pipe(9) is installed in the excrement inlet port, and a lower end of the trap pipe is positioned adjacent to the bottom of the excrement tank.
89 SANITARY INSTALLATION UNIT EP07765912.6 2007-06-12 EP2035631B1 2016-08-03 LAPPALAINEN, Vesa; YLÄNEN, Teemu
90 VAKUUMTOILETTE MIT WECHSELSEITIGER QUETSCHVENTILSCHLIESSUNG EP14771873.8 2014-09-22 EP3047077A1 2016-07-27 BOTH, Detlev; MEYER, Patrick
A vacuum toilet (10) which discharges the wastewater into a wastewater tank (60) via an inlet valve (30), an intermediate tank (40) and an outlet valve (50), wherein, for flushing purposes, a vacuum is generated in the intermediate tank (40), with the inlet valve (30) and outlet valve (50) closed, and then the inlet valve (30) is opened, as a result of which the wastewater is sucked out of the toilet bowl (10) into the intermediate tank (40). Thereafter, the inlet valve (30) is closed again and the intermediate tank (40) is subjected to pressure. Once the outlet valve (50) has been opened, the wastewater is forced into the wastewater tank (60) by the positive pressure. The toilet (10) is distinguished in that, following completion of a flushing operation, the state produced is one in which alternately just one of the two valves (30, 50) has been closed, as a result of which the service life of the valves is extended.
91 Sanitärzelle sowie Schienenfahrzeug mit Sanitärzelle EP13180749.7 2013-08-16 EP2700555A1 2014-02-26 Belusa, Bert; Löbner, Christian; Filippi, Andrej

Es wird eine Sanitärzelle für einen Schienenfahrzeugwagen mit Wandelementen und wenigstens einem Flüssigkeitstank (210) im Deckenbereich der Sanitärzelle (200) vorgeschlagen. Die Wandelemente (230) weisen senkrecht angeordnete Trägerelemente (232) mit Befestigungselementen zum Befestigen am Wagenkastenrohbau (250) auf, wobei sich die Trägerelemente (232) im eingebauten Zustand an und/oder auf Rohbauhalterungen (251) des Rohbaus abstützen, und sich der Flüssigkeitstank (210) auf den Trägerelementen (232) abstützt.

92 Sanitärkabine EP11179501.9 2011-08-31 EP2431233A1 2012-03-21 Kaiser, Jürgen

Eine Sanitärkabine für den Einsatz in Fahrzeugen weist mindestens ein Urinal (20) und nur gegebenenfalls ein Waschbecken (22) auf. Alle Elektro-, Druckluft-, Frisch-, und Abwasser-Installationen sind als Funktionsbaugruppen ausgebildet und an den Innenwänden der Wandelemente (12, 13, 14) der Sanitärkabine (10) angebracht, wobei der Abwasserinstallation ein durch das Wandelement (14) der Sanitärkabine (10) nach außenführender gemeinsamer Außenflansch (27) zugeordnet ist.

93 Toilet with controller controlling water inlet vavle and flush valve EP09154263.9 2001-11-27 EP2060684B1 2011-04-13 Snyder, Nathan A.; Krieder, Robert D.; Miko, Steven L.; Thomas, Randall; Sigler, James A.
94 MODULARE NASSZELLE FÜR SCHIENENFAHRZEUGE EP08874029.5 2008-11-17 EP2268527A1 2011-01-05 CIPONE, Claudio; KRONABETER, Martin
Modular wet room for rail vehicles, comprising floor, wall and ceiling elements composed of core composite material and connected among each other using connection profiles. Supply and discharge lines are run along reinforcement profiles integrated into the panels.
95 Toilet with controller controlling water inlet vavle and flush valve EP09154263.9 2001-11-27 EP2060684A1 2009-05-20 Snyder, Nathan A.; Krieder, Robert D.; Miko, Steven L.; Thomas, Randall; Sigler, James A.

A flush valve assembly for a toilet, the flush valve assembly comprising an electrically-operated flush valve (33) for opening and closing a passage to a waste receiving area and a controller communicating with a water inlet valve (65) and the flush valve (33), the controller opening and closing the water inlet valve (65) and controlling a position of the flush valve (33) in accordance with a position of a flush actuating mechanism.

During the flush cycle, the controller begins opening the flush valve (33) for a first predetermined period of time, then slops opening the flush valve (33) for a second predetermined period of time and then continues opening the flush valve (33) until it reaches the full open position.

96 SANITARY INSTALLATION UNIT EP07765912.6 2007-06-12 EP2035631A1 2009-03-18 LAPPALAINEN, Vesa; YLÄNEN, Teemu
The invention relates to an installation unit (1) for connecting a toilet bowl of a vacuum toilet unit to a vacuum sewer system, which vacuum toilet unit comprises said toilet bowl (8), a discharge valve (5), a water valve (6) and a control unit (4). The sanitary installation unit (1) comprises a fire-resistant plate (2), which has a first side (24) intended to be installed towards the toilet bowl (8) and a second side (25) opposite the first side. Further, the fire-resistant plate (2) includes a discharge connection (3) with a first end (31) on the first side (24) of the fire-resistant plate (2) and a second end (32) on the second side (25) of the fire-resistant plate (2).
97 TOILETTENANLAGE EP94910382.0 1994-03-07 EP0686107A1 1995-12-13 NIETHAMMER, Michael; SCHÄFER, Karl
Proposed is a toilet system (10) with a toilet (12), comprising a flushing device (16) and a toilet bowl (14), and a faecal tank (20) designed to hold the sewage from the toilet (12). The faecal tank (20) has a separator (22) for separating the solids from the liquid part of the sewage, and the liquid part of the sewage can be drawn off from the separator (22) as unpurified water through a first outlet (24). The toilet system also has a hygienization tank (26) into which the unpurified water separated off in the faecal tank (20) flows through an inlet (28) and which includes a device for hygienizing the unpurified water which is then drawn off as hygienized water through a second outlet (32). The fresh-water consumption requirements of the hygienization device are significantly reduced by virtue of the fact that the toilet system (10) has a recirculation unit (36) with a pump (38) and recirculation line (40), the recirculation unit (36) linking the second outlet (32) to the unpurified-water side of the hygienization tank (26), and the recirculation unit (36) being connected to the flushing device (16) so that part of the hygienized water can be fed to the flushing device for use as flushing water.
98 Railway carriage and assembly method therefor EP89309563.8 1989-09-20 EP0360585A3 1990-09-19 Kostiainen, Kari; Wacker, Jarmo

A railway carriage is assembled by forming a self­supporting shell (1, 3, 4) and inserting prefabricated units (15) into the shell via an opening (5) left for that purpose. Following insertion and correct positioning of all units required, the opening (5) is closed with a final part (2) of the shell. Services (17, 18) are provided in the shell for subsequent connection to the units (15).

99 VAKUUMTOILETTE MIT WECHSELSEITIGER QUETSCHVENTILSCHLIESSUNG EP14771873.8 2014-09-22 EP3047077B1 2018-08-15 BOTH, Detlev; MEYER, Patrick
100 FAHRZEUG, INSBESONDERE SCHIENENFAHRZEUG MIT EINER DRUCKLUFTBETRIEBENEN TOILETTENEINRICHTUNG EP14824404.9 2014-12-15 EP3065994A1 2016-09-14 GÄRTNER, Ralph; LINDERMUTH, Walter; TALAROWSKI, Gerd
The invention relates to a vehicle, in particular a rail vehicle (10), comprising a compressed air-operated toilet device (100) and a compressed air supply system (40) which supplies compressed air to the toilet device (100) during normal operation. According to the invention, the vehicle includes an emergency compressed air source that is suitable for providing compressed air (DR) in order for the toilet device (100) to stay in operation when the compressed air supply system (40) has broken down.
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