| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 61 | Method of forming surface seeded particulate | US12009208 | 2008-01-17 | US20080112757A1 | 2008-05-15 | Lee Shaw; Ronald Shaw |
| An improved surface seeded exposed particulate concrete and method of making the improved surface seeded exposed particulate concrete is disclosed. Small particulate is sprayed over the upper surface of the concrete. The particulate may be sprayed using a material sprayer. The particulate may be uniformly sprayed to distances exceeding twenty feet. The particulate is mixed into a cement paste derived from the concrete mixture using floats. A surface retarder is then applied to cover the concrete surface. Subsequently, any surface film is washed from the surface of the concrete and the concrete is cured. The result is a surface seeded particulate with an exposed surface that is flat and is suitable for high traffic areas. The resultant surface may resemble stone, granite or marble. | ||||||
| 62 | Artificial stone and method of preparing the same | US11808050 | 2007-06-06 | US20070281114A1 | 2007-12-06 | Do Rha; Eung Park; Jae Juen |
| An artificial stone, including a solid material and surface-treated stone elements in the solid material, wherein the surface-treated stone elements are transparent stone elements having a coloring material disposed on surfaces thereof. | ||||||
| 63 | Conductive corrosion-resistant coating | US10900542 | 2004-07-28 | US07267869B2 | 2007-09-11 | Leo Kriksunov |
| A conductive, corrosion-resistant coating includes a mixture of corrosion-resistant binder and highly conductive corrosion-resistant particles. The size of the particles is equal to or greater than the final thickness of the coating. After the coating is applied and cured, the surface of the coating is machined to remove the top surface layer of the binder as well as the top parts of the particles embedded in the binder, thus opening multiple direct conductive paths to the underlying substrate through the conductive particles. | ||||||
| 64 | Surface-deactivating composition for concrete or mortar comprising a nonionic surfactant | US11280179 | 2005-11-17 | US20060230987A1 | 2006-10-19 | Frederic Burgals; Joel Chaignon |
| A subject-matter of the present invention is a surface-deactivating composition for concrete or mortar comprising at least one setting retarder and at least one nonionic surfactant, and a process for the application of such a composition. | ||||||
| 65 | Conductive corrosion-resistant coating | US10900542 | 2004-07-28 | US20060021544A1 | 2006-02-02 | Leo Kriksunov |
| A conductive, corrosion-resistant coating includes a mixture of corrosion-resistant binder and highly conductive corrosion-resistant particles. The size of the particles is equal to or greater than the final thickness of the coating. After the coating is applied and cured, the surface of the coating is machined to remove the top surface layer of the binder as well as the top parts of the particles embedded in the binder, thus opening multiple direct conductive paths to the underlying substrate through the conductive particles. | ||||||
| 66 | Artificial stone having non-slip property | US10343451 | 2001-08-01 | US06866914B2 | 2005-03-15 | Sumiyo Yamanashi; Mieko Sakai; Kenichiro Saito |
| A novel artificial stone which contains an inorganic aggregate and a resin and has an uneven surface wherein the inorganic aggregate is exposed, wherein the average depth of concave grooves of the surface is in the range of 0.02 mm to 1.0 mm and the volume percentage of the inorganic aggregate is 25% to 75%. The artificial stone has an elaborate structure, exhibits transparent and deep sense, has excellent massive feeling and color like a marble, has a high surface hardness, exhibits good formability, and exhibits excellent non-slop performance even when it is contacted by bare feet or by hard soles of shoes. | ||||||
| 67 | Surfaces of transparent resin in which marble or other stones are embedded | US10697212 | 2003-10-30 | US20040091670A1 | 2004-05-13 | Silena Gaggini |
| A coated bathroom or kitchen component product includes a transparent polymerized resin and inserts of gravel of marble and/or other stones embedded substantially uniformly in the transparent polymerized resin. The inserts have a coplanar leveled surface at a surface of the component. The inserts are surrounded by a surface of the polymerized resin defining surface depressions having a lowest depression surface in a region between inserts and the surface of the polymerized resin rising form the lowest depression surface to the level of the surface of the component adjacent to the inserts. | ||||||
| 68 | Composition for deactivating the surface of concrete or mortar and its process of application | US10207824 | 2002-07-31 | US20030110988A1 | 2003-06-19 | Michel Pasquier; Pierre Colombet; Pierre Cassat |
| The surface deactivating composition for concrete or mortar comprising a retardant, water and if desired a rheology modifying agent of the HASE type (emulsion, soluble in alkali, of a polymer with hydrophobic modification), characterized in that the retardant is a carboxylic acid and in that the concentration of HASE is greater than or equal to 0.5% by weight. The process of application consists in applying this deactivating composition in proportions of the order of 0.25null0.05 liter per square meter of said surface, then washing with water this surface after a predetermined period. | ||||||
| 69 | Composite stone surfacing with improved optical and wear resistance properties | US09699237 | 2000-10-27 | US06517915B1 | 2003-02-11 | Christopher T. Banus |
| A decorative composite stone material, the finished face of which is more durable and requires less maintenance than previous composite stone products. The decorative component of the aggregate material is specifically limited to a hard aggregate of enhanced aesthetic appeal, specifically, to granules of quartz or other transparent or semi-transparent material having a Mohs index of at least 7, naturally occurring or synthetic. The granules of quartz are adjustably coated with a metallic, ceramic, plastic or other film, mixed with a binder, cast, and cured. In the surface finishing step, granules close to the surface are ground to create an exposed facet through which light passes in and out, the coating providing reflective properties that add color, sparkle, glitter, metallic or other visual effect to the hard composite stone surface without compromising the hardness and durability of the product. | ||||||
| 70 | Cement retarder and cement retardative sheet | US09290549 | 1999-04-12 | US06376580B1 | 2002-04-23 | Toru Ikuta; Hiroaki Arita |
| A polymer comprising an anionic group (e.g. an acid anhydride group, a carboxyl group) and a hydrophilic segment (e.g. a polyoxyalkylene ether unit) is used as a cement retarder. The polymer is obtainable by copolymerization of a monomer including maleic anhydride with a monomer including a vinylalkyl ether-series monomer in which an alkylene oxide is added to allyl alcohol. The polymer may be a copolymer copolymerized with other monomers such as styrene. Use of this cement retarder can provide patterns or washing-finished face on the surface of a concrete product. The cement retarder is suitable for application for a cement retardative sheet. | ||||||
| 71 | Method and apparatus for providing concrete products having improved surface and structural characteristics | US910631 | 1997-08-13 | US5918429A | 1999-07-06 | James K. Hicks; John O. Winchester; Richard R. Nicholson |
| Disclosed is a method for providing an improved cementitious product which includes improved surface characteristics such as skid resistance, as well as improved structural characteristics such as flexural toughness. The product is provided by the inclusion of skid-resistant particles within an uncured cement product, such that the product eventually cures with the skid-resistant particles fixed at and adjacent to the surface, providing improved skid resistance to the cement product its supporting surface, which could be a pedestrian sidewalk, steps, a vehicle roadway, handicapped ramps, or other surfaces where skid resistance is required. The product is desirably softer in structure than traditional concrete structures to allow for desirable wearing by traffic thereon to continuously expose new rubber particles, while still having integral properties which discourage pullout of the particles. | ||||||
| 72 | Concrete non-cure coating material, as well as concrete products or concrete structural products with surface pattern or decoration using said material and production process therefore | US781681 | 1991-10-24 | US5236975A | 1993-08-17 | Sukeyoshi Sekine |
| Disclosed is a concrete non-cure material for preventing the surface of cement mortar, which maintains contact with said material, from setting or hardening. This invention also discloses a concrete product or concrete structure with surface decorations produced by affixing the concrete non-cure material to the surface of the decorative material or to the inner surface of a form for a concrete molding and production methods therefor. | ||||||
| 73 | Reflective concrete body, process for the manufacture and utilization of the same | US1258 | 1979-01-05 | US4218260A | 1980-08-19 | Heinrich Metzler |
| In a road surface and a process for making same, a top layer of reflex reflective concrete in slab or cylindrical form is made of a mixture of white Portland cement, particulate white quartz filler material, colorless crystal balls and titanium dioxide pigment. The quartz filler is a trigonal trapezohedrical .beta.-quartz powder having a refractive index of 1.55 and a particle size less than the glass ball diameters, the latter being from 0.2 to 0.6 mm. The glass balls constitute from 50 to 70% of the mixture and are arranged within the top layer of concrete in successive layers with those balls closest to the impact surface of the top layer being half exposed to intercept light from car headlamps. | ||||||
| 74 | Surface finishes for rigid structures | US878806 | 1978-02-17 | US4198472A | 1980-04-15 | Alvin Brown |
| An exposed aggregate surface is applied to a reinforced concrete swimming pool or similar structure by pumping through a discharge nozzle a mix which is deposited as a relatively thin layer which is then worked by trowelling to compact the aggregate and draw portland cement in the mix to the surface of the coating and a fine water spray is used to wash away the excess cement. The mix comprises fine aggregate substantially smaller in size than aggregate which will pass through a 1/2 inch mesh, a rich cement to aggregate ratio for example 1:1 by volume, the aggregate being substantially free of fines and a quantity of water such that a small slump is provided. | ||||||
| 75 | Decorative flooring surfaces | US3772051D | 1971-07-29 | US3772051A | 1973-11-13 | SHEARING H |
| A process for the manufacture of decorative flooring surfaces which comprises bonding fragments of material to the floor to be surfaced, filling in the gaps between the bonded fragments with a grouting composition containing as essential ingredients a hydraulic cement, a fine particle size filler, water and an organic polyisocyante allowing the grouting composition to harden and then grinding or otherwise treating the hardened mass to expose the fragments of material and provide a smooth surface.
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| 76 | Sand-lime bricks and method of making | US3535135D | 1967-10-13 | US3535135A | 1970-10-20 | ANDERSON GORDON |
| 77 | Flooring composition and method of | US2172629D | US2172629A | 1939-09-12 | ||
| 78 | Plastic composition product and method of producing articles of | US16855D | USRE16855E | 1928-01-17 | ||
| 79 | Plastic process | US7283725 | 1925-12-02 | US1638821A | 1927-08-16 | BERGEN SR GEORGE BENTLEY |
| 80 | Plastic composition product and method of producing articles of manufacture | US10333026 | 1926-04-20 | US1627296A | 1927-05-03 | SLOSSER ALGER J |
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