序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
21 입체적 투명 마블칩을 함유한 인조대리석 및 그의 제조방법 KR1020050121629 2005-12-12 KR1020060066650A 2006-06-16 나도춘; 박응서; 전재욱
본 발명의 입체적 투명 마블칩을 함유한 인조대리석은 표면의 일부 또는 전부를 유색재료로 표면처리한 투명 마블칩을 함유한다. 본 발명의 입체적 투명 마블칩을 함유한 인조대리석은 유색재료로 표면처리된 투명 마블칩을 인조대리석용 조성물에 첨가하여 경화성 조성물을 형성하고; 상기 경화성 조성물을 경화시키고; 그리고 상기 경화된 조성물을 샌딩하여 마블칩의 투명한 면을 경화된 조성물 표면에 노출시키는 단계로 제조된다. 상기 샌딩 단계를 거친 인조대리석은 대리석 표면에 분포된 마블칩 표면의 유색재료 재료가 샌딩에 의해 벗겨짐으로써, 투명 마블칩을 입체적으로 표현할 수 있으며, 대리석 표면에 보석이 박힌 듯한 느낌을 연출할 수 있다. 투명 마블칩, 샌딩, 도료, 입체
22 PROCESS FOR CREATING PATTERNS ON THE SURFACE OF A COMPOSITION BASED ON HYDRAULIC BINDER BY PRINTING US15749081 2016-07-28 US20180215673A1 2018-08-02 Mathias AGNELY; Sandrine MATEO; Bruno PELLERIN
The application relates to a method for creating a pattern on a surface of a hydraulic binder-based composition, comprising applying by printing a deactivating composition (D1) or acidic composition (A1) to a part or to the whole surface of a hydraulic binder-based composition.
23 Composite plaster including an organic additive US13717054 2012-12-17 US08864903B2 2014-10-21 Wilasa Vichit-Vadakan; Pichet Sahachaiyunta; Prapas Oodtiya
Plaster compositions including at least one cement having a first particle distribution and a first mode, at least one non-reactive fine aggregate having a second particle size distribution and a second mode, at least one non-reactive coarse aggregate having a third particle size distribution and a third mode, and an unmodified, hydrophilic, starch. The first mode is greater than the second mode and less than the third mode. The combination of cement, non-reactive fine and coarse aggregates and unmodified, hydrophilic, starch produces a plaster composition having favorable properties suitable for use in providing exposed aggregate finishes used in water reservoirs, pools, and stucco finishes.
24 METHOD OF REDUCING ALKALI-SILICA REACTION FOR EMBEDDING AGGREGATE IN CONCRETE AND MITIGATING DETRIMENTAL EFFECTS OF FREEZE-THAW IN CONCRETE US13441133 2012-04-06 US20130266375A1 2013-10-10 Ronald Shaw
A method for forming a concrete slab at a location subject to freezing temperatures is disclosed. Additionally, a method for forming a concrete slab with aggregate embedded at the exposed surface of the concrete slab is disclosed. The method contemplates utilization of a waterproof concrete mix.
25 Method of forming surface seeded particulate US12009208 2008-01-17 US07670081B2 2010-03-02 Lee A. Shaw; Ronald D. Shaw
An improved surface seeded exposed particulate concrete and method of making the improved surface seeded exposed particulate concrete is disclosed. Small particulate is sprayed over the upper surface of the concrete. The particulate may be sprayed using a material sprayer. The particulate may be uniformly sprayed to distances exceeding twenty feet. The particulate is mixed into a cement paste derived from the concrete mixture using floats. A surface retarder is then applied to cover the concrete surface. Subsequently, any surface film is washed from the surface of the concrete and the concrete is cured. The result is a surface seeded particulate with an exposed surface that is flat and is suitable for high traffic areas. The resultant surface may resemble stone, granite or marble.
26 Method for simulating raised-stone ornaments on a surface of three-dimensional decoration and its formation US11315485 2005-12-23 US20070148408A1 2007-06-28 Chi-Ping Huang
A method for simulating raised-stone ornaments on a surface of three-dimensional decoration and its formation, and more particularly to a simulation method which can provide the raised-stone ornaments on the surface of decoration, such that an ornament with a distribution of raised-stone particles can be formed on the surface of decoration, is primarily using a bonding agent, to which a pickling operation can be performed, to fill in the decorating stone crumbs and to perform a blending operation by a certain proportion, followed by performing a molding and solidification and then pickling the surface with an aciding agent, so as to expose out the stone crumbs close to the surface.
27 Method of forming surface seeded particulate US11642325 2006-12-20 US20070104538A1 2007-05-10 Lee Shaw; Ronald Shaw
An improved surface seeded exposed particulate concrete and method of making the improved surface seeded exposed particulate concrete is disclosed. Small particulate is sprayed over the upper surface of the concrete. The particulate may be sprayed using a material sprayer. The particulate may be uniformly sprayed to distances exceeding twenty feet. The particulate is mixed into a cement paste derived from the concrete mixture using floats. A surface retarder is then applied to cover the concrete surface. Subsequently, any surface film is washed from the surface of the concrete and the concrete is cured. The result is a surface seeded particulate with an exposed surface that is flat and is suitable for high traffic areas. The resultant surface may resemble stone, granite or marble.
28 Concrete surface retarders US10689925 2003-10-20 US07037367B2 2006-05-02 John Mauchamp; Philippe Antoine; Dany Vincent; Kati Hazrati
Surface retarder compositions of the invention comprise at least one surface retarder active suspended in a vegatable oil or derivative thereof, an animal oil or derivative thereof, or mixtures thereof. Methods involving use of the compositions are also described.
29 Method of forming surface seeded particulate US11295067 2005-12-06 US20060083591A1 2006-04-20 Lee Shaw; Ronald Shaw
An improved surface seeded exposed particulate concrete and method of making the improved surface seeded exposed particulate concrete is disclosed. Small particulate is sprayed over the upper surface of the concrete. The particulate may be sprayed using a material sprayer. The particulate may be uniformly sprayed to distances exceeding twenty feet. The particulate is mixed into a cement paste derived from the concrete mixture using floats. A surface retarder is then applied to cover the concrete surface. Subsequently, any surface film is washed from the surface of the concrete and the concrete is cured. The result is a surface seeded particulate with an exposed surface that is flat and is suitable for high traffic areas. The resultant surface may resemble stone, granite or marble.
30 Surfaces of transparent resin in which marble or other stones are embedded US09913011 2001-08-08 US06699415B1 2004-03-02 Silena Gaggini
A process for the production of a manufactured article for coatings, for components of sanitary ware, kitchen fittings, etc., in polymerized transparent resin in which marble and other stones are embedded. The surface of the product is worked by brushing with abrasives, so as to obtain depressions corresponding to the resin, and slight projections with substantially uniform distribution corresponding to the inserts; advantageously, the inserts are “decapitated” to give smoothed surfaces.
31 Concrete product having a retroreflective surface and its production process US09730123 2000-12-05 US20010010858A1 2001-08-02 Tomoaki Uchiya; Satoshi Nakajima; Touta Adachi
This disclosure provides a concrete product having a retroreflective surface with uniform and sharp edge which is produced easily with shortened time without using a special equipment or process as well as chemicals which need special attention in handling. The disclosure also establishes a method to obtain the substrate consisting of a concrete-based material and a retroreflective element dispersed and embedded at least in a surface portion of said substrate, at least a part of which element is exposed from a surface of said substrate and the said retroreflective element being exposed from the substrate surface as a result of partially retarded hardening of the said concrete-based material and removal of the thus produced, unhardened concrete material.
32 Cement retarder and cement retardative sheet US219347 1998-12-23 US6114033A 2000-09-05 Yoshiyuki Ikemoto; Toru Ikuta
A saturated polyester obtained by a reaction of a polycarboxylic acid component comprising a polycarboxylic acid having 2 to 6 carbon atoms in the main chain (e.g. maleic anhydride), and a polyol component comprising a polyhydric alcohol having 2 to 4 carbon atoms or its condensate is used as a cement retarder. A retardative sheet can be formed by applying or impregnating a composition comprising the retarder and a tacky adhesive to a base sheet. By forming a predetermined pattern with the use of the retarder or sheet in a form, depositing a mortar composition, washing a surface of the hardened concrete, and washing out uncured mortar, a figure or a washing finished surface is formed on a surface of a concrete product.
33 Cement retarder and cement retardative sheet US899167 1997-07-23 US6077910A 2000-06-20 Toru Ikuta; Hiroaki Arita
A polymer comprising an anionic group (e.g. an acid anhydride group, a carboxyl group) and a hydro-philic segment (e.g. a polyoxyalkylene ether unit) is used as a cement retarder. The polymer is obtainable by copolymerization of a monomer including maleic anhydride with a monomer including a vinylalkyl ether-series monomer in which an alkylene oxide is added to allyl alcohol. The polymer may be a copolymer copolymerized with other monomers such as styrene. Use of this cement retarder can provide patterns or washing-finished face on the surface of a concrete product. The cement retarder is suitable for application for a cement retardative sheet.
34 Cement retarder and cement retardative sheet US718384 1996-10-07 US5932344A 1999-08-03 Yoshiyuki Ikemoto; Toru Ikuta
A cement retarder which comprises a saturated or unsaturated polyester obtained by a reaction of a polycarboxylic acid component comprising a polycarboxylic acid having 2 to 6 carbon atoms in the main chain or its derivative, and a polyol component containing a polyhydric alcohol having 2 to 4 carbon atoms or its condensate, wherein:(a) the saturated polyester has a weight average molecular weight of about 300 to about 50,000; or(b) the unsaturated polyester has a weight average molecular weight of about 500 to about 25,000; or(c) the polyhydric alcohol used to obtain the saturated or unsaturated polyester is a condensate of a C.sub.2-4 alkylene glycol; or(d) the saturated polyester is a polyester obtained by the use of a condensate of a C.sub.2-4 alkylene glycol and has a weight average molecular weight of about 300 to about 50,000; or(e) the unsaturated polyester is a polyester obtained by the use of a condensate of a C.sub.2-4 alkylene glycol and has a weight average molecular weight of about 500 to about 25,000.
35 High density artificial stone and a method for producing therefor US155286 1993-11-22 US5422391A 1995-06-06 Yukihiko Inoue
The present invention provides high density artificial stone with physical properties similar to those of natural stone and having excellent and beautiful external appearance as well as a method to produce same.More particularly, the present invention provides high density artificial stone consisting of 10 to 70 mesh inorganic fine particles from natural stone and the like which are mixed with 100 mesh or above inorganic very fine particles to the weight ratio ranging from 0.5:1 to 5:1, jointly accounting for at least 85% of the weight of the final product, containing 15% or less resins, wherein each raw material component is uniformly distributed and the fine particles from natural stone and the like are exposed on the surface of the product.
36 Method of applying aggregate surface finish US709484 1991-06-03 US5246650A 1993-09-21 Richard C. Clark
A roller vacuum apparatus removes cement slurry from a freshly laid exposed aggregate surface. In one embodiment, the exposed aggregate surface is applied to a cement substrate which is worked to compact the aggregate and draw the portland cement in the mixture to the surface of the coating. Subsequently, the surface coating is washed to remove excess portland cement. The roller vacuum removes the cement slurry without disturbing the freshly laid exposed aggregate surface by wicking the slurry into a transfer medium of the vacuum roller. A vacuum is applied to the transfer medium to remove the cement slurry from the roller.
37 Treatment material and method for exposed aggregate concrete casting US555353 1975-03-05 US4050943A 1977-09-27 Ratanjit S. Sondhe
There is disclosed a method of and composition for making exposed aggregate concrete castings which comprises applying a film to the face of the mold or form, comprising a chelating agent to prevent the setting of the cement to a pre-determined depth at the face, whereby the ultimate appearance of the casting is decorative and the removal of the matrix to produce such appearance is effected by water, the penetration of the compound into the face depending on the selection and concentration of various ingredients. A single film only is applied to the form, and the material from which the film is formed includes cellulose ethers, aliphatic hydroxy acid or salts thereof, and one or a mixture of the lower aliphatic alcohols selected from the group methanol, ethanol or iso-proponol or a ketone. A plasticizer is often used as well as an identifying dye.
38 Disintegrating cementitious casting paste US56038066 1966-06-21 US3390496A 1968-07-02 WEINER ALBERT D; STYNER ANTHONY A
39 Concrete surface retarder JP2006535546 2004-10-05 JP5127227B2 2013-01-23 モシヤン,ジヨン; アントワーヌ,フイリツプ; バンサン,ダニー; ハズラテイ,カテイ
40 Surface finishing method of permeability block and surface processing device used to it JP2000084838 2000-03-24 JP4629828B2 2011-02-09 功 三木; 和幸 佐渡; 浩三 市江; 徹夫 河野
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