| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Recess on surface | JP2008032005 | 2008-02-13 | JP2008157465A | 2008-07-10 | OIGARDEN HANS; OLSEN FRED |
| <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a surface structure which is effective in terms of efficiency, economics, manufacturing and maintenance and suitable for the use in a ship, a boat, a pipe used for hydroelectric power generation or the like at a low and mid speed, or a surface structure which is suitable for an airliner of mid speed. <P>SOLUTION: A structure constituted on the surface of an object is used for reducing the resistance to a medium surrounding the object, and a plurality of recesses (surface structures 1, 20, 40, and 60) is formed on the structure. The recesses on the surface are not penetrated and have disruption edges (5, 25, 44, and 66) which are placed in proximity to a hole. The disruption edge positioned in the upper stream of the recess changes a flowing medium which is in the closest vicinity to the surface to a turbulent flow when a flowing medium passes through the disruption edge. Then the depth of the recess is at least about 2 mm when measured from the surface. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT | ||||||
| 122 | Control of the flow of the fluid in the boundary layer | JP2004513110 | 2003-06-13 | JP2005529298A | 2005-09-29 | ファン チュン、ホー; チョイ、キンソー; ハッチンス、ニコラス |
| 【課題】 流体・表面境界における境界層内の流体の流れを制御する方法の提供。
【解決手段】 流体接触面から境界層内に突出する複数のブレード１１を設ける工程であって、使用時に該ブレード１１が、該境界層における流体の流れ１４を制御する方向に該複数のブレード１１が設けられる工程を有する。 |
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| 123 | Equipment to reduce the degree of unwanted movement of the weather balloon with a local irregularities | JP2000618752 | 2000-05-18 | JP2002544064A | 2002-12-24 | バラット，ジャン |
| (57)【要約】 膨張可能な気のうを設けかつＧＰＳ型ゾンデをはめ込んだ気象用気球によって上昇段階の間に行なわれる風の測定の品質を向上させるための装置であって、装置は、前記気球（４）の壁の部分にしっかりと固定されたスポイラー（Ａｓ）を含み、スポイラーは上昇の間に前記気球（４）の上半球に位置付けられ、その態様により、前記スポイラー（Ａｓ）はそれに作用するいかなる空力的力も前記気球（４）に伝達し、前記スポイラー（Ａｓ）は前記気球の外側表面に従う空気の流れ（ＦＡｓ）を変えて、前記空気の流れ（ＦＡｓ）が上昇の間に前記気球（４）の下半球の表面に付着するのを防止することを特徴とする。 | ||||||
| 124 | Electrostatic-pneumatic actuator for surface | JP2000591335 | 1999-09-10 | JP2002533230A | 2002-10-08 | アール． エルガーズマ，マイケル; アール． オーンステイン，トーマス; カブツ，クレオパトラ |
| (57)【要約】 活性面を与える作動器装置で、この作動器は内部に少なくとも一の第１の静電電極を有するベース（２３）を包有する。 第１の静電電極は第１の静電電極の上部に設けられるカバー（２５）内の対向する静電電極と静電協働作用を行うべく配向され閉鎖された空洞部を区画する。 カバー（２５）は静電電極間で静電協働作用を行うべく少なくとも一の第２の静電電極を有する。 カバー（２５）はまた活性面を形成する外面を有する。 電源は静電電極と連係可能に接続され静電協働作用を起こす。 大量の流体が空洞部内に内蔵され、静電協働作用中活性面状態を気圧的に形成する。 空洞部は協動静電作動中流体即ちガスあるいは液体が移動する密封空洞部を与えるように閉鎖されるか、あるいは大気に対し開口される。 静電電極はパターン状に配置された複数の静電電極からなり活性面の所定の変化を起こす。 バンド、パッチ及び領域のような各種のパターンが使用できる。 またベース内に電源からの電力の印加を制御する制御電子回路も設けられる。 | ||||||
| 125 | Noise reducing device and eddy current generator for main wing of airplane | JP2001124321 | 2001-04-23 | JP2001354198A | 2001-12-25 | BORCHERS INGO; DROBIETZ ROGER; GRUENEWALD MICHAEL; MAU KNUT; REICHENBERGER JOHANN |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device effectively reducing noises of an airplane caused by running out of an adjusting surface. SOLUTION: On a deformed surface 10 in a side, an eddy current generator 1 is provided so as to extend over at least a part of a deformed deep portion of a lift flap 3. In an advantageous embodiment of this invention, eddy current generators are also provided on a side surface of a wing, and especially on a deformed surface of the inside and/or outside of a flap, and an eddy generated in the wing is controlled by these eddy current generators. Therefore, noises are remarkably, reduced at a relatively small structural cost. COPYRIGHT: (C)2001,JPO | ||||||
| 126 | Karman's vortex reducing body | JP22775899 | 1999-08-11 | JP2001050215A | 2001-02-23 | KUROKAWA HIRONOBU |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To expand an application range of a Karman's vortex reducing body and to enhance a degree of freedom at an application portion by providing the reducing body freely attachable/detachable to/from a surface of an object in contact with fluid and made of a base material provided with many projecting parts, recessed parts, projecting lines or recessed grooves on a surface. SOLUTION: In this Karman's vortex reducing body 1, a synthetic resin sheet 10 is made as a base material, a semi-spherical synthetic resin projecting part 2 is molded integrally with the surface, and an adhesive layer 11 and a peeling sheet 12 are adhered to a rear face of the sheet 10. When the body 1 is used, the reducing body 1 is cut according to an adhering object portion, and the peeling sheet 12 is peeled and adhered to a surface of an automobile. At the time of a traveling, air turbulence flowing from an advancing direction collides against the projecting part 2 and is collapsed, regularity of turbulence is lost, each vortex itself is made small, a Karman's vortex is prevented from being formed, and wind noise and air resistance are reduced. By the constitution, a user himself can freely select a mounting portion and a range of the reducing body 1 and the projecting part 2, an application range is expanded and a degree of freedom of an application portion is enhanced. | ||||||
| 127 | Drag reduction articles | JP51160198 | 1997-01-03 | JP2000517258A | 2000-12-26 | ジェイ． クライザー，ティモシー; アール． フロネク，ダニエル |
| (57)【要約】 表面上を流れる流体によって引き起こされたドラッグを低減するための物品は、露出したパターン化表面を有する外部層と、内部強化層と、外部層を強化層に結合させるための中間層とを含む。 | ||||||
| 128 | Drag resistance reduction goods | JP12386686 | 1986-05-30 | JP2970761B2 | 1999-11-02 | FURANSHISU JOSEFU MARENTEITSUKU; TERII ERU MORISU |
| 129 | Method and device for controlling turbulence in flow field of fluid on boundary layer or wall | JP33912997 | 1997-12-09 | JPH10183557A | 1998-07-14 | SIROVICH LAWRENCE; BRONICKI LUCIEN Y; LEVICH EUGENE; KARLSSON STURE |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce turbulence drag by regularly or irregularly providing multiple projections or recesses having a prescribed shape and introducing a disturbance promoting or suppressing the occurrence of a roll pair on a wall face at a prescribed pitch. SOLUTION: Multiple V-shaped lugs 55 each having an apex facing an arrow 53 are regularly or irregularly displacedly arranged on the surface 51 of a wall 52 kept in contact with the flow field of a fluid in this turbulence control device 50. The apex angle of each lug 55 is set to 50-90°, its height is set to 5-15 wall units, the pitch of lines is set to 100-300 wall units, the pitch of the flow direction is set to 200-400 wall units, and the size of the flow direction is set to 150-250 wall units, where the wall unit is the value divided with viscosity by the square root of the product of density and stress. The V-shaped lug 55 is provided with a recessed or protruded curve from the apex, or recesses may be arranged in the surface 51 in place of the lugs 55. Turbulence can be easily controlled, and drag can be sharply reduced. COPYRIGHT: (C)1998,JPO | ||||||
| 130 | Method and apparatus for controlling turbulence in boundary layer and other wall-bounded fluid flow field | JP13701095 | 1995-06-02 | JPH08270616A | 1996-10-15 | SIROVICH LAWRENCE; LEVICH EUGENE; BRONICKI LUCIEN Y |
| PURPOSE: To control turbulence through compensation of a starting mode by connecting obliquely propagating structures so as to increase/decrease the interaction between a system of roll pairs and a propagation structure and locally guiding two separate disturbances to a turbulent wall region. CONSTITUTION: Obliquely propagating structures are connected so as to increase/ decrease the interaction of propagation structures with a system of roll pairs thereby locally increasing/decreasing the disturbance drag in a flow region. For forming a composite disturbance region compensating the structure, two simultaneously operating means are provided to produce two effective, separate disturbances in a local region. In this embodiment, the apparatus 50 comprises strip-shaped means 51 of delta-shaped projections 53 and a resonator box-shaped means 54 formed of a sound generator 55 having a loudspeaker 56 attached to its free end 58. This arrangement can produce the disturbances generating a pair of oblique waves enhancing the turbulence so as to organize the turbulence for reducing the disturbance drag. COPYRIGHT: (C)1996,JPO | ||||||
| 131 | Method and apparatus for controlling turbulence in wall-bounded fluid flow field | JP31063992 | 1992-11-19 | JPH06200909A | 1994-07-19 | SIROVICH LAWRENCE; LEVICH EUGENE; BRONICKI LUCIEN Y |
| PURPOSE: To decrease a drag by increasing the flow rate of turbulence. CONSTITUTION: Turbulence in a wall-bounded fluid flow field 10 having a turbulent wall region is characterized by a system of roll pairs 14, 16 extending in the direction of flow 13, and propagating structures interacting with the system of roll pairs. The turbulence is controlled by introducing into the turbulent flow a disturbance that changes the character of the propagating structures directed at a predetermined inclined angle to the direction of flow. Where the disturbance increases the amplitudes of the propagating structure, turbulent mixing or heating is increased; when the disturbance decreases the amplitude of the propagating structure, the turbulent drag is decreased. COPYRIGHT: (C)1994,JPO | ||||||
| 132 | JPH05501902A - | JP51489591 | 1991-09-16 | JPH05501902A | 1993-04-08 | |
| 133 | JPH03500508A - | JP50564289 | 1989-05-22 | JPH03500508A | 1991-02-07 | |
| 134 | Method for reducing drag of article and article treated by its method | JP114390 | 1990-01-09 | JPH02229687A | 1990-09-12 | PIITAA YUUGU DEITSUKINSON; JIYOFUREE MAATORANDO PURAUDORE |
| PURPOSE: To reduce a drag relating to a surface by forming a pattern irradiating the surface of an article with a laser beam. CONSTITUTION: A mask 14 is irradiated through a beam operation optical device 12 and next a target 18 is irradiated through an image lens system 16 with a ultraviolet laser beam pulse in an excimer laser 10. A beam profile incident on the mask 14 is utilized by the beam processing optical device 12. A pattern of the ultraviolet laser beam incident on the target 18 is demarkated by the mask 14. Since the mask 14 is correctly imaged on the surface of the target in many systems, it is required to provide a positional sensor. | ||||||
| 135 | Product comprising substrate having film sections attached to surface | JP20270389 | 1989-08-04 | JPH0281796A | 1990-03-22 | FURANSHISU JIEI MARENTEITSUKU |
| PURPOSE: To provide soft and extendible/contractible substrate suitable for swimming suits, etc., by installing a section of film having a patterned surface to reduce drag resistance when fluid flows on the substrate at a front edge, and overlapping a back edge of an adjacent section with the front edge to arrange them in a cascade form. CONSTITUTION: Patterns 14, that is parallel ridges and troughs, for example, are formed on a surface of film of polyolefine or the like to reduce drag resistance of flowing water, and it is cut into oval sections 12. This section 12 is bound to a soft and/or extendible/contractible substrate 11 at a front edge by binding agent 13 to be installed in such a way that its back edge is overlapped with a front edge of the next section 12 to form a cascade arrangement. As this binding agent 13, pressure-sensitive binding agent of polyacrylate or the like is used. This can thus be applied as the soft and/or extendible/ contractible substrate for swimming suits, etc. COPYRIGHT: (C)1990,JPO | ||||||
| 136 | Diffuser | JP10792387 | 1987-04-30 | JPS62283203A | 1987-12-09 | UORUTAA EMU PUREZU JIYUNIA; ROBAATO DABURIYU PATAASON; MAIKERU AARU UAARU |
| 137 | Casing | JP10792287 | 1987-04-30 | JPS62276202A | 1987-12-01 | PRESZ JR WALTER M; PATERSON ROBERT W; WERLE MIACHAEL R |
| 138 | Reducing member for drag | JP11856280 | 1980-08-29 | JPS5650898A | 1981-05-08 | JIYON TOOMASU KUTONEI |
| 139 | JPS56500564A - | JP50029780 | 1980-02-11 | JPS56500564A | 1981-04-30 | |
| 140 | 강성 팁을 갖는 리블렛 | KR1020117016273 | 2010-01-28 | KR101739148B1 | 2017-05-23 | 롤링스,다이엔,씨.; 말론,케빈,아르. |
| 공기역학적리블렛용다층구조물이돌기를갖고장기내구성이라는제1의특징을나타내는재료로이루어진제1층과표면에대한점착능을갖는제2의특징을나타내는재료로이루어진제2층을포함한다. | ||||||
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