序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开(公告)号 | 公开(公告)日 | 发明人 |
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121 | JPH02501927A - | JP50840288 | 1988-10-08 | JPH02501927A | 1990-06-28 | |
122 | Preparation of halogenated organic compound | JP2273489 | 1989-02-02 | JPH02160732A | 1990-06-20 | MAIKERU BATAAZU |
PURPOSE: To obtain a mixture suitable for a well bore fluid by producing by a two-step process comprising a first step to form a penta-bromo-derivative from an aromatic compound and bromine and a second step to form a tribromo- derivative or a mixture of di- and tri-bromo-derivatives from an additional amount of the aromatic compound and bromine in the presence of the penta- bromo-derivative. CONSTITUTION: The process comprises two steps; (a) at first reacting an aromatic compound with brcrmine in a molar ratio of bromine to the aromatic compound from 30:1 to 5:1 in the presence of a brominating catalyst to convert the compound substantially to a penta-bromo-derivative and (b) subsequently reacting, in the presence of the reaction product of the preceding step (a), an additional amount of the aromatic compound, the ratio thereof to the initial amount ranging front 100:1 to 0.1:1, with an additional amount of bromine in a molar ratio of bromnine to the aromatic compound from 10:1 to 1:1 in the presence of the brominating catalyst for a sufficient time to give a tri- bromo-derivative or a mixture composed of di-bromo- and predominant tri- bromo-derivatives, which product is substantially free form a tetra-bromo derivative and can be used as a well bore fluid without a toxicological problem. COPYRIGHT: (C)1990,JPO | ||||||
123 | Removing method for minor sulfur compound contained in aromatic compound such as benzene or the like | JP13301686 | 1986-06-09 | JPS62289532A | 1987-12-16 | TODA MINORU; TAO KATSUTOSHI; TAKEDA MOTONORI; SUEOKA SADAAKI; MAKISHIMA HIROKI |
PURPOSE: To obtain an aromatic compound, e.g. benzene, etc., without containing sulfur compounds inhibiting hydrogenation and reductive reaction by a noble metal catalyst, by oxidatively decomposing minor amount of sulfur compounds contained in the aromatic compound with ozone and washing and removing the sulfur compounds with an aqueous alkali. CONSTITUTION: A minor amount of sulfur compounds, particularly thiophene derivatives contained in an aromatic compound, e.g. benzene, etc., is brought into contact with ozone in an amount of 30W100 times based on the above-mentioned sulfur compounds at room temperature or below if the melting point of the aromatic compound is room temperature or below and a somewhat higher temperature than the melting point if the melting point is room temperature or above, selectively and oxidatively decomposed into water-soluble compounds, which are then washed and removed with an aqueous alkali in ≥1% alkali concentration, preferably 2W5% concentration to afford the aimed aromatic compound without containing the sulfur compounds exhibiting catalytic poisoning property, particularly in hydrogenation and reduction after nitration and therefore useful for synthesizing aromatic hydrazo compounds or aromatic amino compounds. COPYRIGHT: (C)1987,JPO&Japio | ||||||
124 | Novel tetralin derivative | JP20672085 | 1985-09-20 | JPS6178737A | 1986-04-22 | FURITSUTSU FURIIDERU FURITSUKE; HANSU HAINAA BUYUUSUTO; AKUSERU NIYURENBAHA |
125 | Production of fluorinated cyclic hydrocarbon | JP16928884 | 1984-08-15 | JPS6147426A | 1986-03-07 | KAIEDA OSAMU; HIROTA KOITSU; ITO HIDEKI; NAKAMURA TOMOAKI |
PURPOSE: To obtain the titled compound easily, by using benzonitrile as a solvent, and reacting a chlorinated cyclic hydrocarbon with a fluorinating agent under spontaneously occurring pressure in a specific temperature range to exchange the halogens. CONSTITUTION: A chlorinated cyclic hydrocarbon [chlorinated benzene shown by the formula I (n is 1W5; m is 0W4, and n+m is ≤6) or chlorinated naphthalene shown by the formula II(p and p' are 0W4; q and q' are 0W3, p+p' is ≤1W≤8, p+q is ≤4, and p'+q' is ≤4) is reacted with a fluorinating agent] preferably one obtained by adding ≤0.3mol cesium fluoride to 1mol potassium fluoride) in a benzonitrile medium at 300W400°C, preferably at 330W380°C under spontaneously occurring pressure to give a fluorinated cyclic hydrocarbon (e.g., fluorobenzene, 1-fluoronaphthalene, etc.). The addition of a phase transfer catalyst to a reaction system can preferably shorten the reaction time. COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio | ||||||
126 | JPS5827775B2 - | JP8211776 | 1976-07-09 | JPS5827775B2 | 1983-06-11 | YOSHIMURA NORIAKI; TAMURA MASUHIKO |
127 | Liquid crystal composition | JP2103082 | 1982-02-12 | JPS57177084A | 1982-10-30 | JIYOOJI UIRIAMU GUREI; NIIRU KAA |
128 | JPS5793952U - | JP16881080 | 1980-11-27 | JPS5793952U | 1982-06-09 | |
129 | Preparation of organic halogen compound | JP16044577 | 1977-12-29 | JPS5492902A | 1979-07-23 | KUMADA MAKOTO; TAMAO KOUHEI |
PURPOSE: To prepare an organic halogen compound useful as a raw material of fine chemicals, especially a raw material for the syntheses of medicines, efficiently by the halogenation of an easily available hexacoordinate Si compound. CONSTITUTION: Organic halides are prepared by halogenating Si compounds of K 2 [RSiF 5] (R is substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon residue), e.g. K 2[n-C 8H 17SiF 5]. K 2[n-C 12H 25SiF 5], etc., at -30 -100°C in the presence or absence of a solvent, using halogen, such as C1 or Br, or a hlogenating agent such as N- bromosuccinic imide. The molar ratio of the halogen, etc. to the Si compound is 1 2 to 1. COPYRIGHT: (C)1979,JPO&Japio | ||||||
130 | Preparation of phenylbutenone and phenylbutadiene derivatives | JP13006374 | 1974-11-13 | JPS51125223A | 1976-11-01 | YUUJIN AABIN GIYARANTEII |
131 | JPS5076053A - | JP11504374 | 1974-10-05 | JPS5076053A | 1975-06-21 | |
132 | JPS5062906A - | JP11201173 | 1973-10-05 | JPS5062906A | 1975-05-29 | |
133 | CYCLOPENTA ¬B NAPHTHALINDERIVATE | EP03790821.7 | 2003-07-28 | EP1532090B1 | 2010-03-17 | LIETZAU, Lars; BREMER, Matthias; KLASEN-MEMMER, Melanie; HECKMEIER, Michael |
The invention relates to cyclopenta[b]naphthalene derivatives of general formula (I), where Z, A, n, R, L5, L6, (II) and (III) have the meanings defined in claim (1), the use thereof in liquid crystal or mesogenous media, liquid crystal or mesogenous media comprising at least one of said cyclopenta[b]naphthalene derivatives and electrooptical display elements comprising said liquid crystal or mesogenous media. | ||||||
134 | 1,1,1,3,3-PENTACHLOROPROPANE PROCESS PURGE STREAM CONCENTRATION USING A SECONDARY REFLUXED EVAPORATOR AND SECONDARY PRODUCT RECOVERY | EP03746914 | 2003-02-11 | EP1509485A4 | 2006-06-14 | WILSON RICHARD L; DAWKINS JOHN L; KLAUSMEYER RODNEY L; WELLER JAMES J |
A process for economically producing 1,1,1,3,3-pentachloropropane under conditions which preserve the activity of the catalyst. In a preferred embodiment, a two-stage distillation process is employed. In the two-stage process, the size of the equipment, temperature and vacuum are varied. | ||||||
135 | CYCLOPENTA [B]NAPHTHALINDERIVATE | EP03790821.7 | 2003-07-28 | EP1532090A1 | 2005-05-25 | LIETZAU, Lars; BREMER, Matthias; KLASEN-MEMMER, Melanie; HECKMEIER, Michael |
The invention relates to cyclopenta[b]naphthalene derivatives of general formula (I), where Z, A, n, R, L5, L6, (II) and (III) have the meanings defined in claim (1), the use thereof in liquid crystal or mesogenous media, liquid crystal or mesogenous media comprising at least one of said cyclopenta[b]naphthalene derivatives and electrooptical display elements comprising said liquid crystal or mesogenous media. | ||||||
136 | 1,1,1,3,3-PENTACHLOROPROPANE PROCESS PURGE STREAM CONCENTRATION USING A SECONDARY REFLUXED EVAPORATOR AND SECONDARY PRODUCT RECOVERY | EP03746914.5 | 2003-02-11 | EP1509485A1 | 2005-03-02 | WILSON, Richard, L.; DAWKINS, John, L.; KLAUSMEYER, Rodney, L.; WELLER, James, J. |
A process for economically producing 1,1,1,3,3-pentachloropropane under conditions which preserve the activity of the catalyst. In a preferred embodiment, a two-stage distillation process is employed. In the two-stage process, the size of the equipment, temperature and vacuum are varied. | ||||||
137 | Acid generator, sulfonic acid, sulfonic acid derivatives and radiation-sensitive resin composition | EP02014416.8 | 2002-06-28 | EP1270553A3 | 2004-04-21 | Ebata, Satoshi; Yoneda, Eiji; Nagai, Tomoki; Toneri, Tatsuya; Wang, Yong; Iwasawa, Haruo; Nishimura, Yukio |
A novel photoacid generator containg a structure of the following formula (I), wherein R is a monovalent organic group with a fluorine content of 50 wt% or less, a nitro group, a cyano group, or a hydrogen atom, and Z1 and Z2 are individually a fluorine atom or a linear or branched perfluoroalkyl group having 1-10 carbon atoms, is provided. When used in a chemically amplified radiation-sensitive resin composition, the photoacid generator exhibits high transparency, comparatively high combustibility, and no bioaccumulation, and produces an acid exhibiting high acidity, high boiling point, moderately short diffusion length in the resist coating, and low dependency to mask pattern density. |
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138 | Mehrfach fluorierte Fluorene und ihre Verwendung in Flüssigkristallmischungen | EP02000193.9 | 2002-01-10 | EP1223210B1 | 2004-03-03 | Schmidt, Wolfgang Dr.; Wingen, Rainer Dr.; Hornung, Barbara Dl. |
139 | Verfahren zur Umsetzung von chlorierten Aromaten mit Elektrophilen | EP93100324.8 | 1993-01-12 | EP0552645A3 | 1993-10-06 | Riefling, Bernhard, Dr.; Hittich, Reinhard, Dr. |
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Umsetzung von chlorierten Aromaten mit Elektrophilen in ortho-Stellung zum Chloratom, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man zu einem Gemisch aus dem chlorierten Aromaten und dem Elektrophil eine starke Base zugibt. |
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140 | Nouveaux borates d'onium ou de complexe organométallique amorceurs cationiques de polymérisation | EP93400590.1 | 1993-03-08 | EP0562897A1 | 1993-09-29 | Castellanos, Frédéric; Cavezzan, Jacques; Fouassier, Jean-Pierre; Priou, Christian |
Nouveaux borates d'onium d'un élément des groupes 15 à 17 de la classification périodique [Chem.&Eng.News, vol 63, N°5, 26 du 4 Février 1985] ou d'un complexe organométallique d'un élément des groupes 4 à 10 de la classification périodique (même référence), dont l'entité anionique borate a pour formule
Ils peuvent être utilisés comme amorceurs cationiques de polymérisation. |