Tool kit and method for making paper sculpture articles
阅读：193发布：2023-12-11
专利汇可以提供Tool kit and method for making paper sculpture articles专利检索，专利查询，专利分析的服务。并且The tool includes a rod and a sleeve with a flange on the end thereof. The outer surface of the sleeve forms a gauge surface upon which a sheet of paper is rolled into a tube having a given diameter. The tube is placed over the rod which is supported on a flat surface; the sleeve and flange are positioned over the rod and tube and forced downwardly to crumple the tube between the flange and the flat surface. The crumpled tube forms a basic component for making paper sculpture articles, particularly when the tube is held in the compressed state and a twist tie member is inserted through the crumpled tube and tied and then the tube is allowed to expand to form a donut. By following certain method steps the donut or several donuts can be formed into various paper sculpture articles such as an artificial turtle, flower, pumpkin or mushroom. The parameters of the tool are such that a regular crimped pattern is formed in the crumpled tube along the total length thereof. The kit includes various items useful in making the paper sculpture articles, these items including a crimped tube holder, a rod for threading a string through the crimped tube, a container of glue, a stapler and staples, a plurality of twist tie members and a plurality of rubber bands.，下面是Tool kit and method for making paper sculpture articles专利的具体信息内容。
1. A hand tool for forming pliable sheet material into tubes and for crimping each tube along the total length thereof, said tool comprising a rod having a given length and a given crosssectional configuration, a hollow sleeve having a wall thickness sufficient to provide a substantially stiff and rigid sleeve, the outer surface of the sleeve wall defining an outer gauge surface of tubular configuration on which a hollow open-ended tube of pliable sheet material with a given inner cross-sectional extent is formed by wrapping pliable sheet material about said gauge surface, said sleeve having first and second ends, said first end of said sleeve being unobstructed to permit easy slidable removal from said sleeve of each tube formed on said sleeve, a flange which is fixed to and which extends laterally outwardly from said second end beyond said gauge surface so as to provide an inner abutment surface which is perpendicular to and contiguous to said gauge surface and which receives thereagainst the end edge of a sheet of pliable material when the material is being formed into a tube thereby to square the end edge of the tube during the formation thereof, said flange also providing an outer bearing surface at said second end of said sleeve for applying even pressure against one end edge of a tube during the crimping thereof, said rod having a smooth outer surface and being of a cross-section corresponding to the cross-section of said sleeve, the cross-sectional extent of said outer surface of said sleeve relative to the cross-sectional extent of said rod being such that the inner cross-sectional extent of a tube formed on said sleeve is greater than the cross-sectional extent of said rod to permit the tube easily to be fitted over said rod, and is sufficiently greater than said cross-sectional extent of said rod so as to permit generally unhindered crumpling of a tube on said rod without tearing, but not so great as to result in haphazard irregular crumpling and crimping of each tube on said rod, and a base having a generally flat upper surface and a socket which opens into said flat upper surface and extends into said base and which is adapted to receive one end of said rod for supporting same in a generally upright position, at least one end of said rod being sized to fit in said socket, the space between the inside of a tube and said rod outer surface defining an inward deformation limitation space which limits the inward extent of the inward creases of a tube, the engagement of the inward creases with said rod outer surface during crumpling of the tube being such that said rod outer surface provides vertical guidance for the tube to enhance even pressure distribution on the tube during crumpling, crumpling of a tube being effected between said flange and said flat surface when the tube, after it is removed from the sleeve, is placed over said rod with said one end of said rod received in said socket, said sleeve is positioned over said rod with said flange positioned to engage an end edge of the tube and an operator firmly grips said sleeve outer surface and pushes said sleeve and flange downwardly toward said flat surface thereby to crumple the tube and to provide the crumpled tube with outward and inward creases defining a substantially regular crimp pattern along the total length of the tube.
2. The tool according to claim 1 wherein said rod and said sleeve are generally cylindrical and the ratio of the diameter of said rod to the diameter of said sleeve outer surface is a number between approximately 0.70 and 0.94.
3. The tool according to claim 2 wherein said ratio number is about 0.82.
4. The tool according to claIm 1 wherein said rod and said sleeve are generally cylindrical and the diameter of said rod is between approximately one-half inch and four inches.
5. The tool according to claim 1 wherein said rod and said sleeve are generally cylindrical and the diameter of said rod is approximately 1.37 inches and the diameter of said sleeve outer surface is approximately 1.67 inches.
6. A hand tool for forming pliable sheet material into tubes and for crimping each tube along the total length thereof, said tool comprising a generally cylindrical rod having a given length, a hollow generally cylindrical sleeve having a wall thickness sufficient to provide a substantially stiff and rigid sleeve, the outer surface of the sleeve wall defining an outer gauge surface of tubular configuration on which a hollow open-ended tube of pliable sheet material with a given inner diameter is formed by wrapping pliable sheet material about said gauge surface, said sleeve having first and second ends, said first end of said sleeve being unobstructed to permit easy slidable removal from said sleeve of each tube formed on said sleeve, and a flange which is fixed to and which extends laterally outwardly from said second end beyond said gauge surface so as to provide an inner abutment surface which is perpendicular to and contiguous to said gauge surface and which receives thereagainst the end edge of a sheet of pliable material when the material is being formed into a tube thereby to square the end edge of the tube during the formation thereof, said flange also providing an outer bearing surface at said second end of said sleeve for applying even pressure against one end edge of a tube during the crimping thereof, said rod having a smooth outer surface and having a diameter corresponding to the diameter of said sleeve, the diameter of said outer surface of said sleeve relative to the diameter of said rod being such that the inner diameter of a tube formed on said sleeve is greater than the diameter of said rod to permit the tube easily to be fitted over said rod, and is sufficiently greater than said rod diameter so as to permit generally unhindered crumpling of a tube on said rod without tearing but not so great as to result in haphazard irregular crumpling and crimping of each tube on said rod, the ratio of said rod diameter to said sleeve outer surface diameter being a number between approximately 0.70 and 0.94, at least one end of said rod being squared and flattened to permit said one end to rest on a flat surface, the space between the inside of a tube and said rod outer surface defining an inward deformation limitation space which limits the inward extent of the inward creases of a tube, the engagement of the inward creases with said rod outer surface during crumpling of the tube being such that said rod outer surface provides vertical guidance for the tube to enhance even pressure distribution on the tube during crumpling, crumpling of a tube being effected between said flange and the flat surface when the tube, after it is removed from the sleeve, is placed over said rod with said one end of said rod resting on the flat surface, said sleeve is positioned over said rod with said flange positioned to engage an end edge of the tube and an operator firmly grips said sleeve outer surface and pushes said sleeve and flange downwardly toward the flat surface thereby to crumple the tube and to provide the crumpled tube with outward and inward creases defining a substantially regular crimp pattern along the total length of the tube.
7. The tool according to claim 6 wherein said ratio number if approximately 0.82.
8. The tool according to claim 6 wherein said rod diameter is between approximately one-half inch and four inches.
9. The tool according to claim 6 wherein said rod diameter is approximately 1.37 inches and said sleeve outer surface diameter is approximately 1.67 inches.
10. The tool according to claim 6 wherein said rod and said sleeve are appRoximately 17 inches long.
11. A hand tool for forming pliable sheet material into tubes and for crimping each tube along the total length thereof, said tool comprising a generally cylindrical rod having a given length, a hollow generally cylindrical sleeve having a wall thickness sufficient to provide a substantially stiff and rigid sleeve, the outer surface of the sleeve wall defining an outer gauge surface of tubular configuration on which a hollow open-ended tube of pliable sheet material with a given inner diameter is formed by wrapping pliable sheet material about said gauge surface, said sleeve having first and second ends, said first end of said sleeve being unobstructed to permit easy slidable removal from said sleeve of each tube formed on said sleeve, and a flange which is fixed to and which extends laterally outwardly from said second end beyond said gauge surface so as to provide an inner abutment surface which is perpendicular to and contiguous to said gauge surface and which receives thereagainst the end edge of a sheet of pliable material when the material is being formed into a tube thereby to square the end edge of the tube during the formation thereof, said flange also providing an outer bearing surface at said second end of said sleeve for applying even pressure against one end edge of a tube during the crimping thereof, said rod having a smooth outer surface and having a diamter corresponding to the diameter of said sleeve, the diamter of said outer surface of said sleeve relative to the diameter of said rod being such that the inner cross-sectional extent of a tube formed on said sleeve is greater than the diameter of said rod to permit the tube easily to be fitted over said rod, and is sufficiently greater than said rod diameter so as to permit generally unhindered crumpling of a tube on said rod without tearing but not so great as to result in haphazard irregular crumpling of each tube on said rod, said rod diameter being between approximately one-half inch and four inches, at least one end of said rod being squared and flattened to permit said one end to rest on a flat surface, the space between the inside of a tube and said rod oute surface defining an inward deformation limitation space which limits the inward extent of the inward creases of a tube, the engagement of the inward creases with said rod outer surface during crumpling of the tube being such that said rod outer surface provides vertical guidance for the tube to enhance even pressure distribution on the tube during crumpling, crumpling of a tube being effected between said flange and the flat surface when the tube, after it is removed from the sleeve, is placed over said rod with said one end of said rod resting on the flat surface, said sleeve is positioned over said rod with said flange positioned to engage an end edge of the tube and an operator firmly grips said outer surface of said sleeve and pushes said sleeve and flange downwardly toward the flat surface thereby to crumple the tube and to provide the crumpled tube with outward and inward creases defining a substantially regular crimp pattern along the total length of the tube.
12. The tool according to claim 11 wherein the ratio of said rod diameter and said sleeve outer surface diameter is a number equal to approximately 0.82.
13. A kit for forming pliable sheet material into tubes, for crimping each tube along the total length thereof and for forming a crumpled tube into the shape of a donut, said kit comprising a rod having a given length and a given cross-sectional configuration, a hollow sleeve having a wall thickness sufficient to provide a substantially stiff and rigid sleeve, the outer surface of the sleeve wall defining an outer gauge surface of tubular configuration on which a hollow open-ended tube of pliable sheet material with a given inner cross-sectional extent is formed by wrapping pliable sheet material about said gauge surface, said sleeve having first and second ends, said first end of sAid sleeve being unobstructed to permit easy slidable removal from said sleeve of each tube formed on said sleeve, a flange which is fixed to and which extends laterally outwardly from said second end beyond said gauge surface so as to provide an inner abutment surface which is perpendicular to and contiguous to said gauge surface and which receives thereagainst the end edge of a sheet of pliable material when the material is being formed into a tube thereby to square the end edge of the tube during the formation thereof, said flange also providing an outer bearing surface at said second end of said sleeve for applying even pressure against one end edge of a tube during the crimping thereof, said rod having a smooth outer surface and being of a cross-section corresponding to the cross-section of said sleeve, the cross-sectional extent of said outer surface of said sleeve relative to the cross-sectional extent of said rod being such that the inner cross-sectional extent of a tube formed on said sleeve is greater than the cross-sectional extent of said rod to permit the tube easily to be fitted over said rod, and is sufficiently greater than said cross-sectional extent of said rod so as to permit generally unhindered crumpling of a tube on said rod without tearing, but not so great as to result in haphazard irregular crumpling of each tube on said rod, at least one end of said rod being squared and flattened to permit said one end to rest on a flat surface, the space between the inside of a tube and said rod outer surface defining an inward deformation limitation space which limits the inward extent of the inward creases of a tube, the engagement of the inward creases with said rod outer surface during crumpling of the tube being such that said rod outer surface provides vertical guidance for the tube to enhance even pressure distribution on the tube during crumpling, crumpling of a tube being effected between said flange and the flat surface when the tube, after it is removed from the sleeve, is placed over said rod with said one end of said rod resting on the flat surface, said sleeve is positioned over said rod with said flange positioned to engage an end edge of the tube, and an operator firmly grips said outer surface of said sleeve and pushes said sleeve and flange downwardly toward the flat surface thereby to crumple the tube and to provide the crumpled tube with outward and inward creases defining a substantially regular crimp pattern along the total length of the tube, and a generally U-shaped crimped tube holder having a flat base portion and spaced apart upstanding legs between which a crumpled tube is placed and held against expansion while a tying means is inserted through the tube and tied for forming the tube into a donut.
14. The kit according to claim 13 wherein each of said legs has a slot therein extending downwardly from the upper edge thereof, said slots facilitating the insertion of a threading rod through a tube held between said legs.
15. The kit according to claim 13 including a base for supporting said rod in a generally upright position on the flat surface, said base having a generally flat upper surface and a socket for receiving said one end of said rod, whereby crumpling of a tube on said rod is effected between said base upper surface and said flange.
16. The kit according to claim 13 including a cylindrical threading rod having at least one end with a slit therein, said slit being adapted to receive a tying means, such as string, and said threading rod is adapted to be inserted through the crumpled tube in said holder for passing said tying means through the tube, the outer surface of said threading rod defining a roll forming surface about which a sheet of pliable sheet material can be rolled to form a stem, such as for an artificial flower.
17. The kit according to claim 13 including a container of adhesive for sealing a paper tube before the crumpling thereof.
18. The kit according to claim 13 including a plurality of Stiff but flexible twist tie members each for tying a crumpled tube into a donut shape.
19. The kit according to claim 13 including a plurality of rubber bands for holding a paper tube in place during the crumpling thereof.
20. The kit according to claim 13 including a stapler and a plurality of staples for securing cut or folded protions of a crumpled tube.
21. The kit according to claim 13 including a scissors for cutting a crumpled tube.
22. A kit for forming pliable sheet material into tubes, for crimping each tube along the length thereof and for forming a crumpled tube into the shape of a donut, said kit comprising a rod having a given length and a given cross-sectional configuration, a hollow sleeve having a wall thickness sufficient to provide a substantially stiff and rigid sleeve, the outer surface of the sleeve wall defining an outer gauge surface of tubular configuration on which a hollow open-ended tube of pliable sheet material with a given inner cross-sectional extent is formed by wrapping pliable sheet material about said gauge surface, said sleeve having first and second ends, said first end of said sleeve being unobstructed to permit easy slidable removal from said sleeve of each tube formed on said sleeve, and a flange which is fixed to and which extends laterally outwardly from said second end beyond said gauge surface so as to provide an inner abutment surface which is perpendicular to and contiguous to said gauge surface and which receives thereagainst the end edge of a sheet of pliable material when the material is being formed into a tube thereby to square the end edge of the tube during the formation thereof, said flange also providing an outer bearing surface at said second end of said sleeve for applying even pressure against one end edge of a tube during the crimping thereof, said rod having a smooth outer surface and being of a cross-section corresponding to the cross-section of said sleeve, the cross-sectional extent of said outer surface of said sleeve relative to the cross-sectional extent of said rod being such that the inner cross-sectional extent of a tube formed on said sleeve is greater than the cross-sectional extent of said rod to permit the tube easily to be fitted over said rod, and is sufficiently greater than said cross-sectional extent of said rod so as to permit generally unhindered crumpling of a tube on said rod without tearing but not so great as to result in haphazard irregular crumpling of each tube on said rod, a base having a generally flat upper surface and a socket which opens onto said flat upper surface and extends into said base and which is adapted to receive one end of said rod for supporting said rod in a generally upright position, at least one end of said rod being sized to fit in said socket, the space between the inside of a tube and said rod outer surface defining an inward deformation limitation space which limits the inward extent of the inward creases of a tube, the engagement of the inward creases with said rod outer surface during crumpling of the tube being such that said rod outer surface provides vertical guidance for the tube to enhance even pressure distribution on the tube during crumpling, crumpling of a tube being effected between said flange and said flat surface when the tube, after it is removed from the sleeve, is placed over said rod with said one end of said rod received in said socket, said sleeve is positioned over said rod with said flange positioned to engage an end edge of the tube and an operator firmly grips said outer surface of said sleeve and pushes said sleeve and flange downwardly toward said flat surface thereby to crumple the tube and to provide the crumpled tube with outward and inward creases defining a substantially regular crimp pattern along the total length of the tube, a generally U-shaped crimped tube holder having a flat base portion and spaced apart upstanding legs between which a crumpled tube is placed and held against expansion while a tying means is pAssed through the tube and tied for forming the tube into a donut, a cylindrical threading rod having at least one end with a slit therein, said slit being adapted to receive a tying means, such as a string, and said threading rod being adapted to be inserted through a crumpled tube held in said holder for passing said tying means through the tube, the outer surface of said threading rod defining a roll forming surface about which a sheet of pliable sheet material can be rolled to form a stem, such as for an artificial flower, a container of adhesive for sealing a paper tube before the crumpling thereof, a plurality of stiff but flexible twist tie members each for tying a crumpled tube into a donot shape, a stapler, and a plurality of staples for securing cut or folded portions of a crumpled tube.
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