序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开(公告)号 | 公开(公告)日 | 发明人 |
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161 | Silicate coating for heat-resistant objects, said coating having a heat transfer function; objects having said coating; and process for producing such a coating | US203906 | 1980-11-04 | US4361622A | 1982-11-30 | Gunter Theisen; Alfred Eppich; Rudolf H. Hochleitner |
A silicate coating for heat-resistant objects, particularly containers having a heat transfer function, e.g. cooking pots or baking pans, is disclosed. The coating solves the problem of improving the heat transfer and heat distribution while at the same time improving the appearance. Toward these ends, it is proposed that the coating contain at least 10 wt. % of a mica, and be fired or baked on the object at a temperature below the decomposition, melting or dissolving temperature of the mica. | ||||||
162 | Process for thin film deposition of metal and mixed metal chalcogenides displaying semi-conductor properties | US31421 | 1979-04-19 | US4242374A | 1980-12-30 | Joseph L. Sansregret |
A low cost chemical spray deposition of metal and mixed metal chalcogenides is accomplished by spray depositing an oxide film from a mixture of a salt of the metal in solution with a water soluble hydrocarbon and water solvent. This oxide film is subjected to a heat treatment in the presence of a chalcogenide gas to induce an ion exchange process transforming the metal oxide or mixed metal oxide into the chalcogenide films of the present invention.The deposition process is used to provide efficient selective absorbing surfaces for a solar thermal energy converter. The process may further be employed to produce a thin film photovoltaic device for converting light energy into electricity. | ||||||
163 | Method of making antifriction products | US929439 | 1978-07-31 | US4221831A | 1980-09-09 | Valery I. Kostikov; Alexandr S. Tarabanov; Vitaly A. Ivanov; Anatoly M. Zykov |
In accordance with the proposed method of making antifriction products, a porous carbon blank is heated up to 1,800.degree. to 2,200.degree. C. and impregnated with molten silicon. The impregnation starts at a temperature of 2,100.degree. to 2,200.degree. C. for 3 to 5 minutes, then at 1,800.degree. to 2,050.degree. C. for 30 to 40 minutes. Thereafter, the blank is cooled down to a temperature of 900.degree. to 800.degree. C. at a rate of 30.degree. to 40.degree. C./min, then down to 200.degree. to 150.degree. C. at a rate of 50.degree. to 100.degree. C./min. This permits obtaining products with an even phase distribution, whereby their wear resistance and strength are improved. | ||||||
164 | Decorated gypsum board with expanded inorganic particle coating | US498501 | 1974-08-19 | US3984596A | 1976-10-05 | Friedrich Failmezger |
A dried gypsum board article and a gypsum board to be dried, the latter comprising a wet gypsum core and a cover sheet to be securely laminated thereto in drying and a coating composition, the cover sheet having a porosity between about 90 and about 260 as determined by ASTM D 726-58; the coating composition comprising a pigment binder and expanded inorganic particles present in an amount sufficient to provide the coated cover sheet with a porosity of no higher number than about 2500 seconds as determined by ASTM D 726-58. Thereby the wet core, paper and coating composition are capable of being simultaneously dried without delaminating the sheet from the core. | ||||||
165 | Cold-pressed refractory materials | US42032973 | 1973-11-29 | US3922474A | 1975-11-25 | BROWN CLIFFORD GORDON |
Cold-pressed refractory bodies are impregnated with vapors of silicon or transition metals to give improved strength and impact resistance without sintering.
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166 | Low temperature metallization of ferrite | US46768274 | 1974-05-07 | US3881038A | 1975-04-29 | BONDLEY RALPH J |
A method is provided for metallizing a ferrite at low temperatures. The method includes depositing a layer of lead on the ferrite, coating the lead layer with titanium hydride, distributing lead solder upon the titanium hydride, heating the ferrite until the lead solder flows uniformly over the lead layer, and slowly cooling the ferrite.
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167 | Production of defined surface resistance in ceramic bodies | US16491371 | 1971-07-21 | US3808044A | 1974-04-30 | HOFMANN H |
A method of reducing surface resistance of ceramic bodies by coating the surface of a ceramic body with a metal salt solution and then subjecting the coated ceramic body to sintering conditions favorable for the formation of ceramic-metal combinations. A preferred metal salt solution comprises 32 grams of lithium polymolybdate (metal salt), 80 milligrams of lithium fluoride (wetting agent), 4 to 6 milliliters of aqueous methyl cellulose (organic binder) and 100 milliliters of deionized water. Comparable solutions of titanium are also included. Sintering conditions include temperatures of 1,000* to 1,300*C. in a decomposable gas atmosphere for about 30 minutes and then cooling in a dry inert gas atmosphere.
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168 | Process for the production of alkyl silanes | US3706777D | 1971-02-10 | US3706777A | 1972-12-19 | SEILER CLAUS-DIETRICH; VAHLENSIECK HANS-JOACHIM |
IMPROVEMENTS IN THE REACTION OF OLEFINIC HYDROCARBONS WITH HYDROGEN SILANES IN THE PRESENCE OF AN IN CONTACT WITH PLATINUM OR PALLADIUM CATALYST WHERE THE CATALYST IS DISPOSED ABOVE THE REACTION MIXTURE BELOW A COOLING SYSTEM AND WHERE CONDENSATE FROM THE COOLING SYSTEM IS SPRINKLED ONTO THE CATALYST.
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169 | Manufacturing method of a magnetron anode | US3678575D | 1970-03-10 | US3678575A | 1972-07-25 | MASAMOTO AKEYANA; SOHJI TAKAHASHI |
A method for manufacturing an anode structure used for a magnetron from metal stock, by which the peripheral wall and the inner vanes of the anode are integrally constructed, the said method comprising three steps, that is: the step of forming a primary workpiece consisting of a thick cylindrical wall and a thick disk-like part closing the cylinder in its axially mid portion, the step of forming a secondary workpiece from the primary workpiece by a warm extruding process so that the secondary workpiece has a plurality of radial vanes integral with the cylindrical wall and extending radially inward from the wall, and a step of removing the remaining portion of the disk-like part bridging the bottom ends of the vanes.
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170 | Spray coating compositions | US3625717D | 1968-04-29 | US3625717A | 1971-12-07 | GRUBBA DONALD C; PETERSON JOHN D |
THE INVENTION RELATES TO A SPRAY COATING COMPOSITION. THE COMPOSITION INCLUDES A CERAMIC MATRIX MATERIAL WHICH HAS BEEN REACTED WITH ADDITIVES TO FORM AN ADDITIONAL PHASE WITHIN THE MATRIX; THE COMBINATION OF MATRIX MATERIAL AND ADDITIONAL PHASE MATERIAL IMPROVING COATABILITY AND COATING PROPERTIES. A PREFERRED EXAMPLE OF SUCH A COMPOSITION IS AN ALUMINA (AL2O3), ZIRCONIA (ZR2) AND CHROMIA (CR2O3) MATRIX WITH AN ADDITONAL PHASE FORMED FROM ALUMINA, ZIRCONIA OR CHROMIA WITH IRON OXIDE (FE2O3) AND TITANIUM DIOXIDE (TIO2). SILICON DIOXIDE (SIO2) IS ALSO A CANDIDATE ADDITIVE FOR FORMING A GLASSY PHASE OR MULLITE WHEN REACTED WITH THE ALUMINA.
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171 | Preservation of limestone structures | US3577244D | 1968-12-19 | US3577244A | 1971-05-04 | LEWIN SEYMOUR Z |
THIS APPLICATION IS DIRECTED TO A PROCESS AND COMPOSITION FOR PRESERVING STONE OBJECTS HAVING AT LEAST 10% CALCIUM CARBONATE BY MAINTAINING THE STONE IN CONTACT WITH AN AQUEOUS SOLUTION FOR A SUFFICIENT PERIOD OF TIME TO
IMPROVE THE WEATHERING PROPERTIES OF THE STONE. ONE EMBODIMENT INCLUDES APPLYING A SOLUTION OF BARIUM HYDROXIDE, UREA, GLYCERIN AND WATER TO THE STONE. |
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172 | Method for metallizing a boron nitride containing body | US3515574D | 1967-12-05 | US3515574A | 1970-06-02 | MONTGOMERY LIONEL C |
173 | Method of making a coated aluminum reflector | US3499780D | 1966-12-06 | US3499780A | 1970-03-10 | ETHERINGTON THEODORE L; CURRY HERBERT L |
174 | Silicon nitride | US50959765 | 1965-11-24 | US3455729A | 1969-07-15 | DEELEY GERALD G; HERBERT JOHN M |
Silicon nitride bodies are subjected to Li2O vapour, e.g for 3 to 200 hours at 500-1500 DEG C., to improve their resistance to thermal shocks. The Li2O may be obtained by heating LiOH, a 2% solution of which may be absorbed in a porous alumina brick located close to the silicon nitride body to be treated. The surface of the treated body can be etched away with HF. | ||||||
175 | Dyeing porous stone with leuco ester of vat dye | US3425784D | 1965-12-30 | US3425784A | 1969-02-04 | STRECK CLEMENS |
176 | Compositions | US44266865 | 1965-03-25 | US3413240A | 1968-11-26 | SHORT OLIVER A |
Nematodes, and pestiferous microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi, are killed with the aid of a trihydrocarbyl tin neoalkanoate. The pesticide may be applied (e.g. to soil as a nematocide) in the form of a composition comprising solid and/or liquid inert diluents. Suitable solid diluents are talc, pyrophyllite, synthetic fine silica, attapulgus clay, kieselguhr, chalk, lime, bentonite, fullers earth, cottonseed bulbs, wheat flour, soybean flour, pumice, tripoli, wood flow, walnut shell flour and lignin. Suitable liquid diluents are water, benzene, toluene, xylene, kerosene, diesel oil, fuel oil, petroleum naphtha, acetone, methylethyl ketone, cyclohexanone, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, trichloroethylene perchloroethylene, alkyl acetates, monomethyl ethers of mono- or di-ethylene glycol, alkanols, ethylene or propylene glycol, butyl carbitol acetate, glycerine and liquefied gases (e.g. CCl2F2 or CCl3 F). The composition may also contain surface active agents and may be applied in the form of a dust, solution, emulsion or aerosol. In examples, the trihydrocarbyl tin neoalkanate employed is tributyltin neodecanoate, neopentanoate or neotridecanoate, tripropyltin neooctanoate, tricyclohexyltin neodecanoate or triphenyltin neodecanoate. | ||||||
177 | Method of wetting silicon nitride | US44660665 | 1965-04-08 | US3399076A | 1968-08-27 | GINSBERG MICHAEL J; KROCK RICHARD H |
178 | Transistor base and method of making the same | US50993765 | 1965-11-26 | US3386906A | 1968-06-04 | BRONNES ROBERT L |
179 | Method of joining drywall panels | US52388066 | 1966-02-01 | US3386223A | 1968-06-04 | WEGWERTH ARTHUR A |
180 | Refractory graphite and method of producing the same | US40164964 | 1964-10-05 | US3370967A | 1968-02-27 | ELLIS ROBERT T; JUEL LESLIE H |