序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
101 Process for producing ceramic porous bodies having hollow structures at low temperatures US09657398 2000-09-08 US06645571B1 2003-11-11 Osamu Takai; Hiroyuki Sugimura; Atsushi Hozumi
A process for producing the ceramic porous body comprising the steps of (1) forming micelles in liquid by mixing {circle around (1)} surfactant molecules, {circle around (2)} surfactant molecules and given organic molecules, or {circle around (3)} different kinds of surfactant molecules, (2) forming a precursor of a ceramic porous body having an organic-inorganic structure is formed through mixing a ceramic material or a precursor of the ceramic material into the liquid containing the micelles, the precursor of the ceramic porous body comprising a template having the micelles arranged in a hexagonal, cubic or lamella form and the ceramic material or the ceramic material precursor adsorbed around the micelles, (3) removing the surfactant molecules or the surfactant molecules and the given organic molecules in the precursor of the ceramic porous body by photo-oxidation through irradiating vacuum ultraviolet light upon the precursor to leave an inorganic skeleton alone, and (4) thereby forming the ceramic porous body having nanometer-scale pores at a low temperature.
102 Method for treatment of surfaces with ultraviolet light US09287978 1999-04-07 US06565927B1 2003-05-20 Lawrence T. Drzal; Narasimharao Dontula; Richard L. Schalek; Alekh S. Bhurke; Michael J. Rich; Laura M. Fisher; Ming Xie
A method using irradiation with optical light having a wavelength of 160 to 500 nanometers without higher wavelengths with cooling of the surface during the irradiation to modify the surface (12A, 104A, 202A, 304A, 402A, 502A) of a substrate (12, 104, 202, 304, 402, 502) is described. The light is filtered or the lamp (24, 106, 212, 306, 510) is restricted to the limited range to avoid the affects of the higher spectra. The light can be pulsed or continuous. The method is significantly enhanced by the presence of water (14, 124, 204, 306, 410, 508) on the surface, preferably also in the presence of ozone in the water. The treated surfaces are more paintable and bondable.
103 Process for the treatment of a fiber US10277843 2002-10-22 US20030066479A1 2003-04-10 Lawrence T. Drzal; Michael J. Rich
A process using ultraviolet light having a wavelength of 160 to 500 nanometers without higher wavelengths and a high intensity between about 1 and 40 watts/cm2 to surface treat a carbon containing fiber is described. The treated fiber contains an enhanced amount of oxygen on the surface which significantly improves the bondability of the fiber in composites.
104 ULTRA VIOLET LIGHT CURABLE FLOOR COATING WITH COLORING AGENT US09395072 1999-09-13 US20020164434A1 2002-11-07 MICHAEL TARVIN; MICHAEL A. RAU
The present invention provides an indicator for determining when curable coatings have crosslinked or cured thereby permitting the applier to know what part of the floor may be used without affecting the surface and what part of the floor is still in the curing process and may not be disturbed. The invention involves the incorporation in the liquid materials applied to the floor, of a dye or pigment which is visible to the naked eye when the coating is in the liquid state and significantly less visible after the coating has cured. Almost any dye or pigment may be used which is compatible with the various coatings which may be employed in the present invention; provided however, the amount of dye or pigment added is sufficient to be visible when the material is liquid but not so much to prevent the color intensity from being greatly diminished upon curing.
105 Method for making polymer surfaced composites US10097845 2002-03-15 US20020098362A1 2002-07-25 John N. Mushovic
To produce a composite building unit having a polymer-cladded surface, a polymerizable resin binder and a blend of filler particles are combined to provide a resin binder/filler mixture which is deposited in a mold. A concrete substrate is then positioned in the mold with a face surface contacting a transition layer comprising a lightly filled resin binder/filler layer portion of the deposited mixture overlying a highly filled resin binder/filler layer portion of the deposited mixture. The resin binder in the transition layer migrates into pockets and pores in the substrate face surface to create mechanical locks when the resin binder is cured. These locks, in addition to chemical bonding, serve to permanently affix the cured resin binder as a surface cladding to the substrate. Initiators may be added to the resin binder to promote thermal and/or UV radiation cures thereof.
106 Method for forming thick film pattern and photosensitive paste used therefor US09897305 2001-07-02 US20020076657A1 2002-06-20 Shuichi Towata
A method for forming a thick film pattern is provided which can easily perform pattern formation even when a photosensitive paste containing a powdered conductor at a high content and having a low optical transmittance is used and which can form a thick film pattern having a rectangular cross-section and superior high-frequency transmission characteristics. In addition, a photosensitive paste used therefor is also provided. The thick film pattern having a predetermined shape can be formed by the steps of determining the photocurable depth d of a photosensitive paste; coating with the photosensitive paste in consideration of the photocurable depth d so as to form a photosensitive paste film having a predetermined thickness t; exposing the photosensitive paste film; and developing the exposed photosensitive paste film. Preferably, the coating with the photosensitive paste is performed so that the relationship between the photocurable depth d of the photosensitive paste and the thickness t of the photosensitive paste film satisfies the equation tnulld.
107 Decoration method using thermochromic ink US10078024 2002-02-15 US20020076494A1 2002-06-20 James Anthony Lodge
A method of decorating an article, the method comprising mixing a thermochromic ink with a transparent lacquer, applying the mixture on to part or all of the surface of an article, once the mixture is set, applying a second layer of dishwasher proof transparent lacquer.
108 Germanosiloxane materials and optical components comprising the same US09091393 1998-10-01 US06248852B1 2001-06-19 William M. Risen, Jr.; Yong Zhong Wang; Athena Honore
The present invention is directed to a method of forming germanium-containing silicones in which germanium is incorporated into the siloxane backbone with Ge—O—Si bond or onto a carboxylated siloxane in a form such as the germanium ester form, which has a COOGe bond. The germanium mole content ranges from 1 mol % to 50 mol %. The groups attached to silicon and/or germanium include alkyl, alkenyl, and carboxyalkyl and their derivatives. In the materials with pendant carboxylic acid groups, the protons can be replaced by metal ions such as an alkali, alkaline earth, transition metal, or rare earth metal ions. The materials can be crossinked, with the crosslinking being initiated by ultraviolet light or other means with or without a photoinitiator. The present invention is also directed to a method of forming a germanium-containing silicate film on a substrate such as silicon or other material wafer through thermal oxidation or other oxidation methods such as those utilized in planar waveguide applications.
109 Method for producing In2O3—SnO2 precursor sol US09230252 1999-03-22 US06235260B1 2001-05-22 Motoyuki Toki; Toshimi Fukui; Naoko Asakuma; Takamitsu Fujii
The invention relates to a method for forming a transparent conductive thin film of In2O3—SnO2 on a surface of a plastics substrate of less heat resistance other than that of glass, ceramics, etc. When an In2O3—SnO2 precursor sol is produced by hydrolyzing and polymerizing a solution containing indium alkoxide and tin alkoxide, either tri-s-butoxyindium or tri-t-butoxyindium is used as the indium alkoxide. Water is added to the solution containing indium alkoxide and tin alkoxide at a temperature of not higher than −20° C. The obtained In2O3—SnO2 precursor sol is applied to a surface of a substrate to form a gel film, then the gel film is either irradiated with an ultraviolet beam of which wave length is not longer than 360 nm, or irradiated with an ultraviolet beam of which wave length is not longer than 260 nm and further irradiated with a laser beam of which wave length is not longer than 360 nm, to crystallize the gel forming the thin film, whereby an In2O3—SnO2 thin film having a conductivity is formed on the surface of the substrate.
110 Method of coating a shaped mineral article US09730593 2000-12-07 US20010000232A1 2001-04-12 Cheng-Le Zhao; Manfred Schwartz; Bertold Bechert; Harm Wiese; Wolfgang Hummer
Aqueous formulations comprising as film-forming constituent at least one copolymer P, synthesized from ethylenically unsaturated monomers M, are used for coating shaped mineral articles, the copolymer P having a glass transition temperature in the range from null25null to null80null C. and the monomers M comprising more than 0.2% by weight and up to 5% by weight, based on their overall weight, of itaconic acid as monomer M1.
111 Process for the preparation of ceramic materials free from auto-adhesion under and during aging US486893 1995-06-07 US5624625A 1997-04-29 Claude Le Gressus; Claude Faure; Pierre Bach; Guy Blaise; Daniel Treheux
Process for the preparation of ceramic materials for parts having friction surfaces subject to friction and free from auto/self-adhesion under stress or during aging. A precursor of the ceramic undergoes successive operations of pressing, sintering, polishing the surface obtained, cleaning the solid gangue resulting from the polishing, roasting in the presence of oxygen, and a doping treatment for increasing the dielectric susceptibility and homogeneity of the ceramic material adjacent the friction surfaces and to increase the mobility of the charges.
112 リサイクルされたマイクロ波放射を用いて、外皮が施されたセラミックウェアを乾燥させるシステムおよび方法 JP2017522646 2015-10-27 JP2018501455A 2018-01-18 フェルドマン,ジェイムズ アンソニー; ジョージ,ジェイコブ; ハルダー,アミット; パラモノヴァ,ナデジャ パヴロヴナ
リサイクルされたマイクロ波放射を用いて、外皮が施されたセラミックウェア(10)を乾燥させるためのシステムおよび方法が開示される。本方法は、第1のアプリケータ部(124W)内において、湿った外皮が施されたセラミックウェア(10W)にマイクロ波放射(212)を照射する工程を含み、この照射(212)は、反射されたマイクロ波放射(212R)を生じさせる。本方法は、反射されたマイクロ波放射(212R)の一部を捕捉し、第2のアプリケータ部(124S)内において、半乾きの外皮が施された複数のセラミックウェア(10S)に、反射されたマイクロ波放射(212R)を照射する工程も含む。本方法を行うためのシステムも開示される。
113 絵付耐熱部材の製造方法、印刷装置、及びインク JP2013134991 2013-06-27 JP2015009387A 2015-01-19 ONISHI MASARU
【課題】耐熱性部材に対し、適切に加飾を行う。【解決手段】画像が描かれた耐熱性部材である絵付耐熱部材の製造方法であって、有機物を含む糊状液と、紫外線の照射により重合する有機物である紫外線重合型有機物と、糊状液中に分散した無機顔料とを少なくとも含むインクのインク滴をインクジェットヘッド12により耐熱性部材の媒体50上に吐出し、かつ、媒体50上に着弾したインクに紫外線を照射することにより、媒体50上に画像を描く描画工程S102と、画像が描かれた媒体50を加熱することにより、媒体50上のインクに含まれる有機物成分を除去する有機物除去工程S104とを備える。【選択図】図1
114 Microwave processing method for a porous ceramic filter provided with a surface protection and the catalyst coating JP2008537725 2006-10-03 JP5173822B2 2013-04-03 エス イングラム−オグンウミ,ロイチェル; ビー オグンウミ,スティーヴン; エイ オイヤー,バーバラ; ジェイ シュスタック,ポール
115 Bulletin board and a method of manufacturing the same JP2008539184 2006-10-27 JP5052521B2 2012-10-17 オトマー・オウリンガー; ルートヴィヒ・モラシュ
116 シーリング材およびその発泡施工方法 JP2010537659 2008-11-14 JPWO2010055593A1 2012-04-05 和昌 関田; 裕之 中谷; 精記 上野
塗付後に液垂れを起こすことがなく、厳しい耐熱条件下でも優れたシーリング性能を発揮し、発泡させて用いる場合にも内部に良好な独立気泡を形成し得るシーリング材とその発泡施工方法を提供することを課題とし、かかる課題を解決する手段として、本発明のシーリング材は、紫外線硬化性成分と紫外線重合性開始剤を含み、非紫外線硬化性の熱可塑性エラストマーの含有量が5重量%以下であるとともに、前記紫外線硬化性成分として紫外線硬化後のガラス転移温度および重量平均分子量が一定の範囲にあるアクリレートを含み、かつ、120℃での溶融粘度が一定の範囲にあることを特徴とし、本発明のシーリング材の発泡施工方法は、前記シーリング材を加熱溶融させ、溶融状態のシーリング材中に窒素ガスを所定加圧下で混入させ、これを大気中に所定圧で吐出して発泡させつつ、シーリングを必要とする箇所に塗工して、シーリング発泡体を形成させ、これを紫外線硬化させる、ことを特徴とする。
117 Method of manufacturing a decorative wall panel and take the panel JP2009532782 2007-10-15 JP2010507033A 2010-03-04 ペーター ヴォストマン; ラインハルト カルブスコプフ; ミハエラ シュナイダー; ゲルハルト シュミット
1つ以上の層からなり、その少なくとも1層が少なくとも1つの顔料を含む感想常用塗料と、該乾燥常用塗料に塗布した放射線硬化性塗料組成物とを備える着色セメント接着パネル。 常用塗料は、イソシアネート基と反応できる官能基を有する。 放射線硬化性塗料組成物は、(i)少なくとも1つの放射線硬化性ポリマーAと、官能基と反応したイソシアネート基を有する少なくとも1つの化学的架橋性および放射線硬化性ポリマーBとを備え、(ii)DIN 67530に従って測定して入射85°で20%以上の表面光沢を有する。
118 Bulletin board JP2008539184 2006-10-27 JP2009515221A 2009-04-09 オトマー・オウリンガー; ルートヴィヒ・モラシュ
【課題】本発明の目的は、紫外線照射下で硬化する印刷用インクを印刷するための基層を有する、自立の不燃性のパネル(1)を有する掲示板を提供することである。
【解決手段】不燃性の掲示板を得るために、前記パネル(1)を繊維セメントから作製し、パネルに、アクリル系印刷用インクを印刷するための基層として、着色顔料を任意に含んだ、アクリレート被覆層(2)を直接に塗布することを提案する。
【選択図】図1
119 Applied to the protected surface modification system and the substrate JP2008512376 2006-05-12 JP2008545523A 2008-12-18 シトン チュウ; ジェイムズ サンフォード ティモシー; ジェイ.シモンズ ローレンス; トーマス ウェバーグ ロルフ
保護表面改質系は、2つの別個の処方を用いて外観を良くし、多くの場合、カウンタートップ等の表面に耐摩耗性を付与する。
120 透光性セラミックを用いたハイブリッドレンズ JP2006539177 2005-08-11 JPWO2006038378A1 2008-05-15 金高 祐仁; 祐仁 金高; 呉竹 悟志; 悟志 呉竹; 田中 伸彦; 伸彦 田中
透光性セラミックからなるレンズ母材(1)の表面に、紫外線硬化樹脂からなる樹脂層(2)が形成された構造を有する、ハイブリッドレンズ(3)。レンズ母材(1)を、A{M,(B1,B2)}O3(Aは、Ba、SrおよびCaから選ばれる少なくとも1種、B1は、In、Y、ZnおよびMgから選ばれる少なくとも1種、B2は、TaおよびNbの少なくとも一方、ならびに、Mは、Ti、Zr、HfおよびSnから選ばれる少なくとも1種である。)で表されるペロブスカイト構造を有する酸化物を主成分とし、かつ副成分として少なくともFeおよびCuを含む、透光性セラミックから構成する。透光性セラミック中のFeおよびCuの含有量を、それぞれ、xおよびyとするとき、3x+yが40重量ppm以下になるようにすることによって、光学特性の均一性に優れ、かつクラック不良のない、ハイブリッドレンズ(3)が得られる。
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