子分类：
- C04B41/0009： .{以水泥或类似材料为基料的毁坏 剂}
- C04B41/0018： .{原位涂覆或浸渍,例如通过随后 熔化添加到人造石成分中的化合 物的人造石的浸渍}
- C04B41/0027： .{离子注入,离子辐射或离子注射}
- C04B41/0036： .{激光处理(激光束加工入 B23K26/00)}
- C04B41/0045： .{照射;辐射,例如用紫外(UV) 或红外( IR)(C 04B 41/0036 优先)}
- C04B41/0054： .{等离子体处理,例如用气体放电 等离子体}
- C04B41/0063： .{冷却,例如冷冻}
- C04B41/0072： .{热处理}
- C04B41/009： .{以处理过的材料为特征的}
- C04B41/45： .涂覆或浸渍(涂料入 C09D), {例如 砌筑中的注射,未烧制或已烧制陶 瓷的局部涂覆,粘附两种混凝土元 件的有机涂覆成分 (离子注入入C04B41/0027)}
- C04B41/53： .包括从被处理的制品上除去部分 材料,{例如,蚀刻,硬化水泥的干燥 (C04B41/0036 到 C04B41/0054 优先)}
- C04B41/60： .仅对人造石的
- C04B41/80： .仅是陶瓷材料的
| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 281 | Concrete protection particle colloid | JP2009522072 | 2007-07-27 | JP2009545508A | 2009-12-24 | ハン イン |
| コンクリート防護粒子コロイドは、主にケイ酸ナトリウム、ケイ酸カリウムと水から構成される。 その特徴は、ケイ酸ナトリウムとケイ酸カリウムは直径：1〜100ｎｍの超微細固体粒子であり、ケイ酸ナトリウムと、ケイ酸カリウムの比率は、3.2〜4.2：1。 コロイド中の超微細固体粒子の総量と水の総量の重量比は、26〜30％：74〜70％。
本発明の利点は、超微細固体粒子が高度分散されるコロイドは、コンクリート毛細孔中で水和化物と化学反応する主体であるイオンを超微細固体粒子に変えた。 コンクリート構造体に対して全体隔離層と局部隔離層の二重隔離保護層を作り出す。 それを基礎とし、粒子コロイドの特性とゲルの特性を有機的に結合させ、全体に働きかけ、腐食媒質の侵入と侵食を抑止することにより、コンクリート構造物への長期かつ安定的に有効な保護を実現する。 さらに、コンクリート構造の耐久性を向上させ、実際使用寿命を延ばし、メンテナンスコストを軽減する。 |
||||||
| 282 | Production method of drawing fired body | JP15144294 | 1994-06-08 | JP3609852B2 | 2005-01-12 | 雅亮 塩崎 |
| 283 | Electrochemical treatment method of concrete | JP7876794 | 1994-04-18 | JP3278528B2 | 2002-04-30 | 与司人 原; 公伸 芦田 |
| 284 | Peeling method of firing ceramic plate | JP22879391 | 1991-08-13 | JP3175218B2 | 2001-06-11 | 孝 木村; 映克 林; 謙治 河端; 誠一郎 阿野 |
| 285 | Building material | JP23596399 | 1999-08-23 | JP2001059281A | 2001-03-06 | NISHIKAWA KIYOMITSU |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a building material capable of absorbing odor in the air to clean the air and having an excellent absorbing/desorbing function of moisture. SOLUTION: This building material is provided with a core material 10 in which zeolite perticles 12 and diatomaceous earth perticles 13 are mixed together in gypsum 11, and an air-permeable and water-permeable surface skin material 12 fixed to the surface of the core material 10. Further, the weight ratio of the zeolite perticles 12 and the diatomaceous earth perticles 13 to the whole core material 10 is 10-40%, 10-40% respectively. Further, the weight ratio of the sum of the zeolite perticles and the diatomaceous earth perticles to the whole core material is at most 60%. COPYRIGHT: (C)2001,JPO | ||||||
| 286 | Ceramic three dimensional structure and its production | JP32463598 | 1998-11-16 | JP2000154070A | 2000-06-06 | KOYAMA EIICHI; TSUMURA YOSHIO; NAGAE YOSHIAKI; UEDA KAZUHIRO; NISHINO YOSHIHARU; NISHIMURA TAKEO |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a ceramic three dimensional structure having three dimensional flow passages, which has a precisely controlled structure, is excellent in freeness of its structure design and exhibits small pressure loss and which is excellent in contact efficiency, and to provide a method for producing the same. SOLUTION: The ceramic structure 1 is formed by sticking a ceramic on the surface of a knitted and woven material with a three dimensional structure having continuous pores to obtain a composite intermediate and then to fire the composite intermediate in order to remove organics in the knitted and woven material and to sinter the ceramic. The sticking of the ceramic to the knitted and woven material is preferably carried out by dipping the knitted and woven material into a ceramic slurry. | ||||||
| 287 | Rigidity, freestanding soundproof inorganic fiber board and a method of manufacturing the same | JP16245689 | 1989-06-23 | JP2778631B2 | 1998-07-23 | UIRIAMU DEII PITSUTOMAN |
| 288 | Processing method of composite material | JP31935691 | 1991-12-03 | JP2644648B2 | 1997-08-25 | FURANSOWA KURISUTEIN; DEIDEIE MOKA; RUNE PERAA |
| 289 | Water permeability restoring method for permeable pavement | JP10194195 | 1995-04-26 | JPH08296214A | 1996-11-12 | NANBA SATORU; IINO TADASHI; OSHIMA TOYOSHI; YOSHIDA AKIO |
| PURPOSE: To restore the water permeability of the pavement at a low cost by supplying chemicals, which contain hydrogen peroxide, and the chemicals, which have the ability for decomposing hydrogen peroxide, to the permeable pavement for intrusion. CONSTITUTION: Chemicals containing hydrogen peroxide, and the chemicals, capable of decomposing hydrogen peroxide, are supplied to the permeable pavement for intrusion. Oxygen is generated by the decomposition of the hydrogen peroxide, and the clogged material is extruded from the permeable pavement by this work so as to restore the water permeability. In this method, as the chemicals containing hydrogen peroxide, hydrogen oxide itself or the chemicals, which are obtained by adding a surfactant to the hydrogen peroxide, is used. As the chemicals, capable of decomposing hydrogen peroxide, catalase or the chemicals, which are obtained by adding a surfactant to the catalase, is used. COPYRIGHT: (C)1996,JPO | ||||||
| 290 | Production of colored cement concrete product | JP5904395 | 1995-03-17 | JPH08259357A | 1996-10-08 | YOSHIMOTO YOSHIO; KIMOTO TAKAYUKI; NAKAMIZU TAKAHIRO; NAKAJIMA YOSHINORI |
| PURPOSE: To provide a method for efficiently producing a colored cement concrete product by promoting coloring without causing bad coloring, having excellent long-term stability of color tone, weather resistance and durability, free from peeling, efflorescence phenomena, etc. CONSTITUTION: In forming a colored coating film consisting essentially of a metal salt such as a metal nitrate, a metal chloride, a metal acetate, a metal sulfamate, a metal ammonium sulfate, etc., and/or its reaction product on the surface of a cement concrete product, an oxidizing agent is added to the metal salt or the surface of the cement concrete product is treated with the oxidizing agent before or after formation of the colored coating film. | ||||||
| 291 | Method for treating concrete by making use of electrochemical treatment | JP22369394 | 1994-09-19 | JPH0891958A | 1996-04-09 | SAKAI HIROTOMO; ASHIDA KIMINOBU |
| PURPOSE: To prevent the deterioration of concrete surface by electric current injection to suppress the fall in the pH value of the electrolyte solution on the surface. CONSTITUTION: An electric current is applied to a concrete, through the electrolyte solution held on the surface of the concrete, by injecting the current between external electrodes set up on the surface and/or between the external electrode(s) and the reinforcing steel bars inside the concrete serving as internal electrodes, to control the pH level of the electrolyte solution to 7 or higher. | ||||||
| 292 | Method and system for protecting oxidizable material against oxidation | JP29606493 | 1993-11-01 | JPH07313866A | 1995-12-05 | ROORENSU PIKETEIIREIDEIE; JIYANNMARUKU DORUBOO; JIERAARU RUSOO |
| PURPOSE: To protect a material from being oxidized by oxidizing gaseous flow by injecting an inert oxigen-free protective gas at a higher speed than that of the oxidizing gaseous flow through the inner surface of the material. CONSTITUTION: The material 1 has an outer surface 2 coming into contact with the oxidizing gaseous flow 4 and an inner surface 6 opposite to the outer surface 2. An oxygen-free protective gas 8 such as nitrogen is injected through the inner surface 6 of the material 1 at a higher speed than that of the oxidizing gaseous flow. At this time, a gas-tight wall 10 is provided behind the surface 6 to form an injection chamber 12 by partitioning the wall 10 and the surface 6 so that the protecting gas does not diffuse into the whole of the inside of the material 1. Thereby, the rate of entering oxygen into the inside of the pores of the material 1 is restricted, and the oxygen content of the gas layer contacting with the outer surface 2 of the material 1 is suppressed, and further, active parts of the material 1 are blocked. COPYRIGHT: (C)1995,JPO | ||||||
| 293 | Production of ceramic product | JP446594 | 1994-01-20 | JPH07206553A | 1995-08-08 | WASHIMI NAOHISA |
| PURPOSE: To provide a method for obtaining a ceramic product by uniformly sprinkling a releasant on the surface of a ceramic molded form. CONSTITUTION: A releasant atmosphere is produced inside a box 1, and a ceramic molded form is put on a conveyer belt 4 and passed through the inner space of the box 1, thus uniformly sprinkling on the surface of the ceramic molded form with the releasant 2 is performed. COPYRIGHT: (C)1995,JPO | ||||||
| 294 | Method for modifying surface of carbon material | JP18361293 | 1993-07-26 | JPH0733561A | 1995-02-03 | OKADA KAORU; NAKAJIMA KEIHACHIROU |
| PURPOSE:To provide a method for modifying the surface of a carbon material capable of imparting the carbon material with oxidation resistance at a high temperature and excellent mechanical strength against thermal shock. CONSTITUTION:The surface of a carbon material is made porous and the carbon material is reacted with a silicon monoxide gas at 800-2,000 deg.C to form a coating film of silicon carbide. | ||||||
| 295 | Honeycomb structure and its manufacturing method | JP23659588 | 1988-09-22 | JPH074534B2 | 1995-01-25 | 修 堀川; 幸一 池島 |
| 296 | JPH06505956A - | JP50802792 | 1992-03-20 | JPH06505956A | 1994-07-07 | |
| PCT No. PCT/FR92/00258 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 25, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 25, 1993 PCT Filed Mar. 20, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO92/16473 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 1, 1992.Process for the preparation of ceramic materials for parts having friction surfaces subject to friction and free from auto/self-adhesion under stress or during aging. A precursor of the ceramic undergoes successive operations of pressing, sintering, polishing the surface obtained, cleaning the solid gangue resulting from the polishing, roasting in the presence of oxygen, and a treatment aimed at increasing the dielectric susceptibility and homogeneity of the ceramic material adjacent the friction surfaces and to increase the mobility of charges. | ||||||
| 297 | Anisotropic etching of niobium pentaoxide | JP9137593 | 1993-04-19 | JPH06122980A | 1994-05-06 | MONTE EI DAGURASU; HAWAADO AARU BERATAN; SUKOTSUTO AARU SAMAAFUERUTO |
| PURPOSE: To provide a method for anisotropic etching of niobium pentaoxide. CONSTITUTION: A niobium pentaoxide substrate 34 is immersed into a liquid ambient (e.g., 10% hydrofluoric acid 30) and is illuminated by the electromagnetic radiation (e.g., collimated visible/ultraviolet radiation 24) produced by a radiation source (e.g., a 200 Watt mercury xenon arc lamp 20). A window 26 which is substantially transparent to the collimated electromagnetic radiation 24 allows the radiated energy to reach the Nb 2O 5 substrate 34. An etch mask (e.g., org. photoresist 32) may be positioned between the radiation source 20 and the substrate 34. The Nb 2O 5 substrate 34 and the liquid ambient 30 are maintained at a nominal temp. (e.g., 25°C). Without illumination, the Nb 2O 5 is not appreciably etched by the liquid ambient. Upon illumination, the etch rate is substantial ly increased. COPYRIGHT: (C)1994,JPO | ||||||
| 298 | Exfoliation of calcined ceramics plate | JP22879391 | 1991-08-13 | JPH0543352A | 1993-02-23 | ANO SEIICHIRO; KAWABATA KENJI; KIMURA TAKASHI; HAYASHI AKIKATSU |
| PURPOSE:To exfoliate, without using flon, another organic solvent, etc., polluting the environment, mutually bonded ceramic plates equally or more efficiently than in the case where flon, the other organic solvent, etc., is used. CONSTITUTION:Mutually bonded plural sheets of ceramic plates 1 obtained by piling up plural sheets of plate-shaped moldings prepared by molding a ceramic raw material into a plate shape and subsequently calcining them are immersed in deoxidized water 4 of <=3ppm amount of dissolved oxygen and an ultrasonic vibration 7 is applied thereto. | ||||||
| 299 | JPH0415187B2 - | JP13256785 | 1985-06-18 | JPH0415187B2 | 1992-03-17 | HAYASHI MASAYUKI; AOKI KENJI |
| 300 | Electrochemical treatment of material in oxide form, application to superconductor, metal or material having semiconductor characteristic and resultant product | JP32133790 | 1990-11-27 | JPH03240985A | 1991-10-28 | ARAN DOMUURUGU; REOPORUDO FUURUNU; JIYANKUROODO GURUNIE; MISHIERU PUUSHIYAARU; ARAN WATEIOO |
| PURPOSE: To make it possible to stably form a desired superconductor, semiconductor or material having metallic nature by using a material in the form of oxide as an electrode in electrolysis in a liquid medium, more particularly a neutral or basic medium. CONSTITUTION: The material in the form of the oxide is used as the electrode in the electrolysis in the liquid medium, more particularly the neutral or basic medium to change the anion stoichiometric value of the material. This treatment method is applicable to the material which is the perovskite type expressed by the formula or its deriv. In the formula, A, A' are selected from element groups of IA, IIA, IIIA, IIIB, IVB, VB and period 4f. B is selected from transition elements; x, x', y are 0 to 1. This method is operative at an ambient temp. or the temp. approximate thereto. The execution of good control to oxidation is possible as well. COPYRIGHT: (C)1991,JPO | ||||||
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