| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 41 | Vacuum toilet system | US94838 | 1993-07-20 | US5454936A | 1995-10-03 | Arne Ask; Sven Oldfelt; Harald A. A. Wallgren; Raymond L. Wilhelm |
| A vacuum toilet system comprises a toilet bowl having a cover mounted for movement relative to the toilet bowl between an open position and a closed position, the cover being in at least partially sealing relation with the rim when in the closed position. A liquid supply opening is provided for introducing liquid into the toilet bowl when the cover is in the closed position. A discharge valve connects the outlet opening of the toilet bowl to a sewer pipe, in which a partial vacuum can be established. A reservoir has an inlet opening for receiving rinse liquid and an outlet opening in communication with the liquid supply opening. The inlet opening of the reservoir is exposed to substantially the same pressure as the liquid supply opening when the toilet bowl cover is in the open position and the discharge valve is closed. Rinse liquid is drawn from the reservoir into the toilet bowl by way of the liquid supply opening when the discharge valve is open and the cover is in the closed position. | ||||||
| 42 | Supporting means for a water tank for a railway car | US954477 | 1978-10-25 | US4253401A | 1981-03-03 | Kenneth R. Hesser |
| Support means for a plastic tank in a railway car includes a pair of side members suspended from the roof of a railway car. Base members for holding the tank are connected to the side members. Means are provided on the base member to restrain the lateral and longitudinal movement of the tank. Flexible means are provided to accommodate small movements and dimensional changes in the tank resulting from temperature changes. | ||||||
| 43 | Trash receptacle | US3716184D | 1971-03-11 | US3716184A | 1973-02-13 | MOTT SR R; MOTT JR R; CANTELLA R |
| A trash receptacle including a hinge cover for the top, said container being carried on a support which extends therebeneath with hinge means for connecting the support to the bottom of the container to enable the container to be pivoted forwardly and downwardly for emptying of the container. Concealed latch means are provided to retain the container in a normally upright position for receiving trash, such concealed retaining means including hook means mounted on the back of the container, which hook extends through an opening in an adjacent plate carried by the support. Spring loaded plunger means is normally engaged with the hook means by an operating tab that is connected with the plunger means and extends laterally therefrom. The operating tab is actuated by a portion of the spring loaded plunger means, which portion is concealed from view but which may be engaged for movement of the spring loaded plunger to disengage the hook means from the spring loaded plunger to enable the container to be pivoted forwardly and downwardly for emptying.
|
||||||
| 44 | Trash and ash receptacle | US31872963 | 1963-10-24 | US3197130A | 1965-07-27 | MOTT JR RALPH BEACH; MOTT SR RALPH BEACH |
| 45 | Antifreeze drain fitting | US68954646 | 1946-08-09 | US2456807A | 1948-12-21 | YINDROCK JOHN J; VULPEN JOHN VAN |
| 46 | Waste outlet for railway cars | US6586825 | 1925-10-30 | US1610577A | 1926-12-14 | MORRELL JAMES D |
| 47 | 철도 차량기지에서의 차량 분뇨 수거 시스템 | KR20150049451 | 2015-04-08 | KR101561442B1 | 2015-10-20 | CHO MOON HEE; KIM JONG GUN; JUNG SUNG JIN |
| 본발명은다수차량의객실에위치한화장실에각각연결되어분뇨를외부로배출시켜운반차량에저장하도록하는철도차량기지에서의차량분뇨수거시스템에관한것이다.본발명은차량(K)에구비된각각의화장실에서각각외부로연통되게구비되며분뇨저장실(110) 및급수탱크(120)와연결된라인을갖는개폐구(100); 차량외부에서상기개폐구(100)의라인에선택적으로접속연결되는것이며, 각각분뇨이송라인(210)과급수세척라인(220) 및압축공기라인(230)으로분리구성되는복수의연결관(200); 상기연결관(200)을이루는분뇨이송라인(210)과급수세척라인(220) 및압축공기라인(230)에각각설치되어신호값에따라해당라인을개폐하게되는개폐밸브(300); 상기연결관(200)을제어하는제어부(400); 및상기제어부(400)의신호값에따라상기분뇨이송라인(210)을통해배출되는분뇨및 폐수를저장하는분뇨저장탱크(500), 상기급수세척라인(220)을통해화장실에물을공급하는물 저장탱크(600), 상기급수세척라인(220)을통해세척수를공급하는세척수저장탱크(700);를포함하는것을특징으로한다.본발명은차량의화장실에마련된분뇨저장실을신속하게수거및 세척할수 있는효과가있다. | ||||||
| 48 | 열차용 객차의 휴게실 구조 | KR2020000018966 | 2000-07-03 | KR200204518Y1 | 2000-11-15 | 이국철 |
| 본 고안은 열차용 객차의 휴게실 구조를 개량 고안한 것으로 보다 구체적으로는 열차용 객차(10)의 중앙부에 객실(20)을 형성하고 양단부나 또는 일측단부에 휴게실(40)를 형성하여 객실(20)과 휴게실(40)를 객실출입문(34)이 있는 벽체(30)로 구획하고 휴게실(40)의 정면벽 중앙에는 연결통로(46)를 형성하여 벽체(30)에 형성된 객실출입문(34)과 연결통로(46)를 잇는 공간에 화장실과 소변실(60)(70)과 세면대(80)등을 설치하며 양 측벽(42)(44)에 각각 승·하차용 출입구(50)를 형성한 통상의 열차용 객차(10)에 있어서, 휴게실(40)의 일측 측벽(42)에만 출입구(52)를 형성하고 출입구 (52)가 형성된 측벽(42)의 반대쪽 측벽(44)에는 화장실과 소변실(60)(70)및 세면대(80)를 일렬로 설치하여 출입구(52)가 형성된 측벽(42)앞에 휴식공간(48)을 확보하고 객실(20)과 휴게실(40)를 구획하는 벽체(32)를 유리벽으로 형성하므로서 객실과 휴게실 사이에 답답함을 없애고 승객의 승·하차가 편리하고 충분한 휴식공간의 확보로 인하여 열차를 이용하는 승객이 보다 편리하고 쾌적하게 여행을 즐길 수 있을 뿐 만 아니라 생산기간을 단축할 수 있게된다. | ||||||
| 49 | WASTEWATER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR VEHICLES AND RELATED METHODS | US15968132 | 2018-05-01 | US20180354432A1 | 2018-12-13 | Jacco VAN BEEK; Joop VAN LEEUWEN; Tijs SLEZAK; Wilco WESSELS; Ruud VAN DEN HEIJKANT; Ronald VAN DER HOEVEN; Mark MULDERS |
| A wastewater management system 10 includes a black water tank 12 for holding black wastewater and a grey water tank 14 for holding grey wastewater. The system 10 may additionally include a filter 62 for filtering suspended solids from the grey water; a first conduit 64 between the grey water tank 14 and the filter 62; a second conduit 66 between the filter 62 and a toilet 22, and a third conduit 68 between the filter 68 and the black water tank 12, the third conduit 68 associated with a valve 26; and a fourth conduit 69 between the filter 62 and the grey water tank 14, the fourth conduit 69 associated with the valve 26. The system 10 further includes a control sub-system 38 in communication with the valves 26 for controlling valves 26 to deliver filtered grey water to the toilet 22 for flush and to periodically clean the filter 62 of captured solids and deliver the captured solids to the black water tank 12. A related method for managing wastewater within a recreational vehicles with the wastewater management system 10, an apparatus for delivering wastewater from a recreational vehicles to a drain and an additive sub-system 54 for wastewater management system of a vehicle are also provided. Further, the present teachings relate to a system 10 including a housing associated with a toilet 22, the housing including a valve and a macerator pumping arrangement 34 including a macerator 34a and a pump 34b that work independently from one another, the macerator 34a including a plurality of macerating knives 37 driven by a first motor 35a, the pump 34b providing positive pressure, the macerator pumping arrangement 34 is operative in a macerating mode and a pumping mode, such that the first motor 35a first drives the macerating knives 37 to macerate the waste and subsequently, the pump 34b pumps the waste out of the housing 34a. | ||||||
| 50 | Rail vehicle comprising an inner tank | US14420420 | 2013-07-18 | US09701321B2 | 2017-07-11 | Burkhard Arras |
| A rail vehicle has a internal tank installed. A connection opening is provided on a base of the tank into which a tank closure can be inserted from the outside of the tank. The tank closure is mounted on an inner side of an unfolding, sack-shaped container, and an edge of the sack-shaped container is attached to a shaft which lies beneath the tank, in the base of the rail vehicle. | ||||||
| 51 | RAIL VEHICLE WITH PRESSURE SURGE-SAFE GRAYWATER LINE | US14652187 | 2013-11-14 | US20150329126A1 | 2015-11-19 | Turgay CINARCI; Ralph GAERTNER; Christian HUEBSCH; Christian SCHNEIDER |
| A rail vehicle includes a graywater line which is in communication with the surroundings of the rail vehicle directly or by way of a collecting container. The graywater line is equipped with a pressure protection valve, which protects a graywater line section upstream of the pressure protection valve from pressure surges occurring in the surroundings of the rail vehicle. The pressure protection valve is constructed as a pinch valve which is controlled by a control device in order to protect the graywater line section from pressure surges. | ||||||
| 52 | Transportation Means with Water Supply Device | US14411759 | 2013-05-22 | US20150166077A1 | 2015-06-18 | Ralph Gaertner; Christian Schneider |
| A transportation device, such as a rail vehicle, has a water supply device with a freshwater tank, at least one used water device connected to the freshwater tank and a collecting container connected to the used water device. The collecting container collects and stores used water which comes from the used water device The water supply device includes a control device which, by way of at least one control signal, can predefine one of at least two different operating modes, specifically a normal operating mode and an economy operating mode in which, compared to the normal operating mode, at least one operational resource which is necessary to operate the water supply device is consumed to a lesser extent than in the normal operating mode. | ||||||
| 53 | Convertible monuments | US13244437 | 2011-09-24 | US09016626B2 | 2015-04-28 | Ralf Schliwa |
| A monument is provided for a cabin of transportation, for example a lavatory monument, a kitchen or galley monument or a storage monument to be fitted in an aircraft, in a helicopter, in a ship or boat, in a train or in a caravan or trailer. A mounting system is also provided with one or several monuments and transportation with a monument installed therein. The monument for the cabin of the transportation includes, but is not limited to a flexible attachment element for attaching the monument to the cabin of the transportation means. The flexible attachment element is designed in such a manner that attachment of the monument can take place in a region of relative positions of the monument relative to the cabin of the transportation. | ||||||
| 54 | Water outlet for a sanitary system of a rail vehicle | US14374955 | 2012-12-12 | US20150020907A1 | 2015-01-22 | Patrick Ehrke; Rainer Wiegner |
| A water outlet for a sanitary system on a rail vehicle includes a water outlet pipe and a heating device for protecting the water outlet pipe from frost. The heating device is guided from outside into an end piece of the water outlet pipe and therefore is at least partially arranged in the interior space of the end piece. | ||||||
| 55 | RAIL VEHICLE WITH DISINFECTION DEVICE | US14363816 | 2012-10-10 | US20140338153A1 | 2014-11-20 | Florian Dopatka; Guenther Schless |
| A rail vehicle has at least one handle, in particular a securing or activation handle for passengers and/or train personnel. The handle has a disinfecting device or is connected to a disinfecting device which is suitable for disinfecting the handle before, after and/or during the activation of the handle. | ||||||
| 56 | VEHICLE WITH WATER SUPPLY AND COOLING SYSTEM | US13994410 | 2011-10-31 | US20130263956A1 | 2013-10-10 | Ralph Gaertner; Christian Schneider |
| A vehicle includes a water supply system for water consumers and a cooling system having a drain line for draining condensate water precipitated during operation of the cooling system. The drain line of the cooling system is connected to at least one water consumer. | ||||||
| 57 | RAILWAY SYSTEM, A RAILWAY CARRIAGE AND A RAILWAY SIDING | US12621757 | 2009-11-19 | US20100132583A1 | 2010-06-03 | Andrew Ashley-Smith |
| A railway carriage to be transported on a railway system includes a living area (164), a bathroom (36), a sleeping area (26) and a kitchen area (62). Appliances (40, 42, 75) in the bathroom (36) and kitchen area (62) are connected to a common potable water supply system (170). The railway carriage includes a potable water connector (136) to releasably connect the potable water supply system (170) of the carriage to an external water supply. The appliances (40, 42, 73) in the bathroom (36) and kitchen area (62) are also connected to a common waste water system (172). The railway carriage includes a waste water connector (138) to releasably connect the waste water system (172) of the carriage to an external waste system, such as a drain. The potable water connector (136) and the waste water connector (138) are provided on a common mounting (132). | ||||||
| 58 | Toilet unit for a vehicle, in particular a rail vehicle | US10384646 | 2003-03-11 | US06823538B2 | 2004-11-30 | Bernard Leclercq; Bernard Renaud |
| A toilet unit for a vehicle, in particular a rail vehicle, the toilet unit comprising a cubicle equipped at least with a toilet pan or with a handbasin, said toilet unit defining a limiting volume that is in the shape of a rectangular block, and that is suitable for fitting into a space provided in the rail vehicle for this purpose, said toilet unit incorporating, inside said limiting volume, at least a clean water tank and a waste water retention tank, wherein said clean water tank and said waste water retention tank are disposed vertically in respective corners of the rectangular limiting volume, each tank having an outside wall that is wedge shaped to match the shape of the corner of the rectangular limiting volume, and an inside wall on its side that faces into the cubicle that substantially matches the shape of said cubicle. | ||||||
| 59 | Vacuum toilet system | US394072 | 1989-08-15 | US5245711A | 1993-09-21 | Sven Oldfelt; Gary L. Stahl; Bjorn M. Still |
| A vacuum toilet system comprises a toilet bowl having a cover mounted for movement relative to the toilet bowl between an open position and a closed position, the cover being in at least partially sealing relation with the rim when in the closed position. A liquid supply opening is provided for introducing liquid into the toilet bowl when the cover is in the closed position. A discharge valve connects the outlet opening of the toilet bowl to a sewer pipe, in which a partial vacuum can be established. A reservoir has an inlet opening for receiving rinse liquid and an outlet opening in communication with the liquid supply opening. The inlet opening of the reservoir is exposed to substantially the same pressure as the liquid supply opening when the toilet bowl cover is in the open position and the discharge valve is closed. Rinse liquid is drawn from the reservoir into the toilet bowl by way of the liquid supply opening when the discharge valve is open and the cover is in the closed position. | ||||||
| 60 | Automatic freeze-proof drain system | US11505 | 1979-02-12 | US4216554A | 1980-08-12 | Albert J. Glueckert; Robert J. Honegger; Everett E. Nylund; Philip A. Saigh |
| A system to protect piping and containers from damage by freezing of contained aqueous liquid includes a temperature-actuated SPDT switch connected at its movable contact to a rechargable battery. The fixed contacts of the switch are connected to two input terminals of a DC motor of a motor-actuated valve having its valve opened or closed depending upon the operation of the switch. The movable contact normally engages the fixed contact that provides voltage to close the valve, if open, as the sensed temperature is above about 35.degree. F., but moves to the other fixed contact when the temperature drops to 35.degree. F. to open automatically the valve. A relay having a coil energized by AC power has a normally open contact coupling the motor and the fixed contact used to close the valve so that closing is inhibited, if the AC power is off, until power is on. | ||||||
QQ群二维码
意见反馈
意见反馈