序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
61 METHOD FOR GRINDING GREEN BALL, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING CERAMIC BALL, AND GRINDING DEVICE EP10820415 2010-09-22 EP2484488A4 2014-05-14 HAYAKAWA YASUTAKE; MURAMATSU KATSUTOSHI
A green ball (91) grinding method includes the step (S20) of supplying a green ball (91) between a first surface (11) of a first member (10) and a second surface (21) of a second member (20) constituting a grinding apparatus (1), and the step of grinding the green ball (91) between the first surface (11)and the second surface (21) while the green ball (91) rotates around its own axis and in orbital motion. In the step of grinding the green ball (91), the step (S30) of causing the green ball (91) grinding to proceed while applying load between the green ball (91) and each of the first surface (11) and the second surface (21), and the step of modifying the rotation axis of the green ball (91) by reducing the load lower than in the step (S30) of causing the green ball (91) grinding to proceed are executed alternately.
62 METHOD OF FORMING STEEL BALL BLANKS, IN PARTICULAR FOR ROLLING BEARINGS EP06728505.6 2006-03-23 EP2004345A1 2008-12-24 MAORENZIC, Herminio
In a method of forming steel ball blanks (4), in particular for rolling bearings, a starting steel cylinder (1) is plastically deformed; the plastic deformation is firstly performed in radial direction, for obtaining an essentially cylindrical blank (1a) provided with an intermediate axial portion (6a) having reduced cross-section with respect to that of the starting cylinder (1), and then in axial direction by pressing to obtain a ball blank (4) to be directly subjected to hardening.
63 FORGED ROLLER EP05770490.0 2005-07-12 EP1882108A2 2008-01-30 KRINTZLINE, Donald, E.; BORDNER, Mark, W.
A machine, method and tooling to precision cold form roller blanks for anti-friction bearings. The machine is a multistage progressi former using floating die cavities to enable simultaneous shaping of the ends of the roller 10 with high accuracy and without flash. tools and staged forming create an improved roller with an advantageous grain pattern and devoid of structural defects previously attributable to the presence of sheared end face material in the radiused corners 101 of the blank and flash at its mid-section.
64 KALTUMFORMVERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON KUGELZAPFEN EP04802823.7 2004-11-25 EP1689556A2 2006-08-16 KRUSE, Jochen; ROSENBERGER, Klaus
The invention relates to a cold forming method for producing ball journals comprising a ball region, a conical region and a threaded region for installation in ball-and-socket joints. According to said method, a ball journal blank (1) comprising a formed conical region (3) and cylindrical regions for the thread (2) and ball (5) are produced from a rod-shaped semi-finished bar material by extrusion. After the extrusion step, the ball region is subsequently formed by means of a rolling method in an additional production stage. At the same time, the threaded region can be given its final form. The production of the ball journal is thus achieved exclusively by cold forming and permits a significant increase in the production quantity per time unit in comparison with known methods in prior art. More economical types of steel can thus be used, as the cold forming method guarantees the sufficient durability of the ball journal.
65 Race member in hub unit and method of producing the same EP05001146.9 2005-01-20 EP1566286A2 2005-08-24 Kobayashi, Kazuto; Shintou, Isao; Ootsuka, Kiyoshi; Mori, Kouhei

A race member in a hub unit (1d) for supporting a wheel. The race member includes a cylinder portion (19b), a flange portion (5b) bend radially outward from the cylinder portion (19b), and a continuous portion (24) that integrally connects the cylinder portion (19b) with the flange portion. The race member is integrally formed by subjecting a metal plate (26) to punching and cold plastic working. The continuous portion is larger in thickness than the metal plate.

66 Manufacturing method of steel ball for rolling bearing EP02014237.8 2002-06-26 EP1270142B1 2005-05-18 Fujita, Yoshiki; Tazumi, Hajime; Nishikita, Kazuyuki Tsubaki Nakashima Co. Ltd.; Yoshida, Hideji Tsubaki Nakashima Co. Ltd.
67 Manufacturing method of steel ball for rolling bearing EP02014237.8 2002-06-26 EP1270142A2 2003-01-02 Fujita, Yoshiki; Tazumi, Hajime; Nishikita, Kazuyuki; Yoshida, Hideji

A method of manufacturing a steel ball for a rolling bearing, said method comprising: a molding step of forming a steel wire cut at a predetermined length into a raw ball having a band portion by a pair of molding forms having respectively hemispherical concave portions and relief grooves in peripheries of said concave portions on their respective opposing faces, said band portion being formed on a surface of said raw ball along said relief grooves by compressing said steel wire by said molding forms in a state in which both ends of said steel wire are sandwiched between said concave portions; and a tumbler working step of removing said band portion from the surface of the raw ball by tumbling.

68 NITINOL BALL BEARING ELEMENT AND PROCESS FOR MAKING EP00955714.1 2000-08-18 EP1224045A1 2002-07-24 JULIEN, Gerald, J.
Bearing elements made of Type 60 Nitinol produced by an investment casting process include providing a ceramic mold (30) having a series of spherical cavities, pouring molten Nitinol into the mold cavities, cooling the mold and the Nitinol in the cavities producing solidified Nitinol balls (40), and breaking the mold away from the Nitinol balls. Nitinol rods (80) for roller bearings can be made by conventional casting. The bars are hot machined or hot rotary swaged and then centerless ground in a ball grinding machine (42) and laser cut to length, or are first cut to length and then centerless ground individually for crowned roller elements. The balls are broken or cut from the risers, leaving the gates attached, and are consolidated by heating under pressure in a hot isostatic press (43), then ground to the desired size. The balls or rollers are polished, treated to create an integral ceramic finish and repolished to produce an extremely smooth finish.
69 Stabilizer bar with integral end links for a vehicle suspension system EP01304093.6 2001-05-04 EP1153775A1 2001-11-14 Keeney, Chris; Yollick, Steve; Clements, Mark; Fader, Joe; Hawkins, Jim

A suspension system includes a stabilizer bar having an integral ball link directly formed as each end of the stabilizer bar. Because the ball link is integral to the stabilizer bar, there are no bolts, nuts or other fasteners that limit the articulation of the end link relative to the stabilizer bar. The present invention thereby provides greater end link articulation and improved suspension system performance.

70 Apparatus for producing a spherical element for the head of a ball joint EP98106366.2 1998-04-07 EP0870559A2 1998-10-14 Triolo, Innocenzo; Salerno, Claudio

Apparatus (1) for producing a ball element (2) for a ball joint head, the said ball element (2) being provided with a central through hole (24), the apparatus (1) being characterised in that it comprises:

  • a cutting station for producing substantially cylindrical metal workpiece blanks;
  • at least one cold forming station (30, 40, 50, 60) for cold forming the said metal blanks;
  • a shearing station (70) in which a central part (23) of the workpiece is sheared;
  • means for displacing the workpiece to and from the cutting station, the cold forming stations (30, 40, 50, 60) and the shearing station (70); and
  • a control unit (10) for controlling the operations.

71 Rollenlager für Bauwerke und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung EP92114041.4 1992-08-18 EP0529476A1 1993-03-03 Pohl, Dieter, Prof. Dr.; Kohlbacher, Karl, Dr.

Rollenlager für Bauwerke, insbesondere Brückenbauwerke, bestehend aus wenigstens einer zylindrischen Rolle, die zwischen planparallelen Abrollflächen einer oberen und unteren Lagerplatte innerhalb eines begrenzten Wälzbereichs abrollen, bei denen die Wälzbereiche der Rollen einen Werkstoffverbund aufweisen, der im Wege eines eine intermetallische Grenzschicht ausbildenden Verbindungsverfahrens zwischen einem Grundwerkstoff aus einem hochfesten, zähen Vergütungsstahl mit einer Zugfestigkeit von etwa 1000 N/mm², einer Mindestdehnung von 10 % und einer Kerbschlagarbeit von ca. 50 J und einem Arbeitsflächenwerkstoff aus hoch verschleiß- und korrosionsfestem härtbarem Stahl, und zwar X 40 Cr 13, X 105 CrCoMo 18 2, X 190 Cr VW 18 4 oder vergleichbaren Legierungsstählen, oder aber auch aus X 120 Mn 12 oder einem vergleichbaren kaltverfestigbarem Stahl hergestellt ist.

72 Vorrichtung zum Abtrennen eines Rohlings von einem Werkstoffstrang und Zuführen zur Pressform einer Doppelpresse EP79104506.5 1979-11-15 EP0011293A1 1980-05-28 Messerschmidt, Sebastian

Diese Vorrichtung weist ein in einer Ebene quer zur Vorschubrichtung eines Werkstoffstrangs (16) bewegliches Abschermesser (20) auf, dessen Bewegung bei Ausbildung in Form einer Scheibe (24) etwa durch Drehung um eine Achse (25), bei einer balkenförmigen Ausgestaltung dagegen durch eine entsprechende Verschiebung bewirkt wird, sowie einen etwa durch eine Schwinge (44) betätigten Transporteur (21), der im Arbeitstakt der Presse zwischen zwei Endstellungen bewegbar ist. Beilderseits der Zuführung für den Werkstoffstrang (16) ist eine aus einem feststehenden und einem beweglichen Werkzeug bestehende Preßform angeordnet, und der Transporteur (21) bewirkt in jeder seiner Endstellungen gleichzeitig die Aufnahme eines Rohlings (22) sowie die Abgabe eines anderen Rohlings (22) an eine der Preßformen.

Zum Zwecke eines auf einfache und sichere Weise zu bewirkenden Transportes des Rohlings (22) weist das Abschermesser (20) zwei Schneidbuchsen (26) auf, die bei dessen Bewegung abwechselnd um den Abstand der beiden Schneidbuchsen (26) aus einer Einführstellung für den Werkstoffstrang (16) in eine Ausstoßstellung für den abgescherten Rohling (22) bewegbar sind. Der dabei in die Ausstoßstellung mitgenommene abgescherte Rohling (22) ist sodann etwa mittels eines Auswerfers (33) an den in seiner einen Endstellung befindlichen Transporteur (21) übergebbar.

73 Method for manufacturing forged steel roll US14378763 2013-02-01 US10144057B2 2018-12-04 Hirofumi Onishi; Akihiro Yamanaka; Hideo Mizukami; Tomoaki Sera; Hideyoshi Yamaguchi
A method for manufacturing a forged steel roll comprises: casting, by the ESR method, a steel ingot which contains, by mass %, C: 0.3% or more, Si: 0.2% or more, Cr: 2.0-13.0% and Mo: 0.2% or more, and further contains Bi at 10-100 ppm by mass; and forging the steel ingot to manufacture the roll. According to this method, since freckle defects can be sealed near the center of the steel ingot, the roll can be stably used over a long period of time.
74 Fabrication and monitoring device for micro probe ball tip US15587380 2017-05-04 US20170232543A1 2017-08-17 Ruijun Li; Zhenying Cheng; Chen Chen; Kuangchao Fan
A fabrication and monitoring device for micro probe ball tips includes a magnetic field generator, a 3-dimensional displacement adjusting mechanism, a wire supplier and an image monitoring system. The magnetic field generator includes a U-shaped electromagnet. The 3-dimensional displacement adjusting mechanism includes a 2-dimensional moving platform, a 1-dimensional moving platform, a guiding tube, and a sparking plug. The wire supplier includes a transmission wheel, a pressing roller, a wire feeding roller and a tungsten wire material supplier. The image monitoring system includes a micro objective, a third-generation infinite beam structure lens and a supporting frame. The present invention overcomes an eccentric problem of a tungsten ball and a tungsten rod, and also overcomes a sphericity problem caused by gravity, so as to improve sphericity, eccentric accuracy and enable monitoring of dynamic manufacturing process of the probe ball tips.
75 Green ball grinding method, ceramic sphere fabrication method, and grinding apparatus US13499158 2010-09-22 US09032626B2 2015-05-19 Yasutake Hayakawa; Katsutoshi Muramatsu
A green ball grinding method includes the step of supplying a green ball between a first surface of a first member and a second surface of a second member constituting a grinding apparatus, and the step of grinding the green ball between the first surface and the second surface while the green ball rotates around its own axis and in orbital motion. In the step of grinding the green ball, the step of causing the green ball grinding to proceed while applying load between the green ball and each of the first surface and the second surface, and the step of modifying the rotation axis of the green ball by reducing the load lower than in the step of causing the green ball grinding to proceed are executed alternately.
76 Method for producing the rolling elements of a ball roller bearing US13132692 2009-12-08 US08615885B2 2013-12-31 Kurt Besenbeck; Horst Doeppling; Heinrich Hofmann
A method for producing, ball rollers. The following method steps are performed to produce the ball rollers: (A) cutting unfinished sections at a defined length from a round wire that has a defined diameter, (B) compression molding ball roller blanks that have end face depressions in the form of a die tool, and (C) grinding the ball roller blanks to the desired final dimensions in a ball grinding machine. The cut-off unfinished sections have a volume by which during compression molding an approximately tangential raceway transition from one ball roller half to the other ball roller half and material fibers extending under the running surfaces of the ball rollers parallel or approximately parallel to the running surfaces arise. In addition, the ball roller blanks are ground to the final dimensions in a horizontal ball grinding machine loaded exclusively with ball roller blanks of the same size.
77 GREEN BALL GRINDING METHOD, CERAMIC SPHERE FABRICATION METHOD, AND GRINDING APPARATUS US13499158 2010-09-22 US20120180317A1 2012-07-19 Yasutake Hayakawa; Katsutoshi Muramatsu
A green ball grinding method includes the step of supplying a green ball between a first surface of a first member and a second surface of a second member constituting a grinding apparatus, and the step of grinding the green ball between the first surface and the second surface while the green ball rotates around its own axis and in orbital motion. In the step of grinding the green ball, the step of causing the green ball grinding to proceed while applying load between the green ball and each of the first surface and the second surface, and the step of modifying the rotation axis of the green ball by reducing the load lower than in the step of causing the green ball grinding to proceed are executed alternately.
78 Forged roller US12123488 2008-05-20 US07634934B2 2009-12-22 Donald E. Krintzline; Mark W. Bordner
A machine, method and tooling to precision cold-form roller blanks for anti-friction bearings. The machine is a multistage progressive former using floating die cavities to enable simultaneous shaping of the ends of the roller with high accuracy and without flash. The tools and staged forming create an improved roller with an advantageous grain pattern and devoid of structural defects previously attributable to the presence of sheared end face material in the radiused corners of the blank and flash at its mid-section.
79 COLD FORMING PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING BALL PIVOTS US10596093 2004-11-25 US20090038157A1 2009-02-12 Jochen Kruse; Klaus Rosenberger
A cold forming process for manufacturing ball pivots with a ball area, a cone area and a thread area for installation in ball and socket joints by cold forming is presented, in which a ball pivot blank (1) with a shaped cone area (3) and cylindrical areas for the thread (2) and the ball (5) is manufactured at first from a bar-shaped semifinished bar stock by extrusion. The extrusion operation is followed by the forming of the ball area as another manufacturing step by means of a rolling processes. At the same time, the thread area can be formed in its final shape. Thus, the ball pivot is manufactured as a whole by cold forming only and it makes it possible to significantly increase the production output per unit of time compared to the processes known from the state of the art. At the same time, it is possible to use less expensive grades of steel, because sufficient fatigue strength of the ball pivot can be guaranteed by the cold forming.
80 Race member in hub unit and method of producing the same US11037042 2005-01-19 US20050185870A1 2005-08-25 Kazuto Kobayashi; Isao Shintou; Kiyoshi Ootsuka; Kouhei Mori
A race member in a hub unit for supporting a wheel. The race member includes a cylinder portion, a flange portion bend radially outward from the cylinder portion, and a continuous portion that integrally connects the cylinder portion with the flange portion. The race member is integrally formed by subjecting a metal plate to punching and cold plastic working. The continuous portion is larger in thickness than the metal plate.
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