序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开(公告)号 | 公开(公告)日 | 发明人 |
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21 | 满足冷轧工业需求的锻造辊及其生产方法 | CN201180000136.7 | 2011-03-04 | CN103108975A | 2013-05-15 | 克劳德.加斯帕德; 凯瑟琳.沃格尼; 丹尼尔.巴塔齐 |
本发明总体涉及锻造辊的领域以及锻造辊的生产。更具体地,本发明涉及用于冷轧工业的锻造辊。本发明涉及用于冷轧工业的锻造辊和生产这种辊的方法。所述锻造辊包括一种钢成分和显微组织,其包括:奥氏体残留比小于(<)5%体积百分比的回火马氏体;和共晶碳化物小于(<)5%体积百分比的开放共晶碳化物网;并且其中所述辊呈现出:780~840HV的硬度;和绝对值为-300到-500MPa的内部压缩应力。 | ||||||
22 | 生坯球的抛光方法、陶瓷球的制造方法及抛光装置 | CN201080044758.5 | 2010-09-22 | CN102548707A | 2012-07-04 | 早川康武; 村松胜利 |
生坯球(91)的抛光方法包括:朝构成抛光装置(1)的第一构件(10)的第一面(11)与第二构件(20)的第二面(21)之间供给生坯球(91)的工序(S20);以及在第一面(11)与第二面(21)之间,一边使生坯球(91)自转及公转,一边对其进行抛光的工序,在对生坯球(91)进行抛光的工序中,交替地进行在第一面(11)及第二面(21)与生坯球(91)之间一边施加负载一边进行生坯球(91)的抛光的工序(S30)和通过使该负载比进行生坯球(91)的抛光的工序(S30)中的负载小来使生坯球(91)的自转轴变化的工序(S40)。 | ||||||
23 | 用于对分式球面轴颈的球形元件及制造方法 | CN200580014259.0 | 2005-05-02 | CN1950619B | 2010-09-01 | J·克鲁塞; D·阿达姆克兹克; R·斯托特劳; J·-P·卡斯塔纳特 |
发明涉及制造球体,尤其用于球节的球体的一种方法以及涉及一种用于对分式球面轴颈的球形元件。按照发明的球体制造通过冷挤压和紧接着的磨削来实现,其中应用了微合金化的碳锰钢用于制造球体。由于应用了微合金化碳锰钢球体具有一种由于冷加工而有突出的强度的硬度。按照现有技术用于制造属于此类的球体所必需的调质处理工序因此可以取消,因而可以使用价廉的材料并因此大大降低制造成本。发明可以更简单和更经济有利地实现尤其是用于对分式球面轴颈的球体的制造,其中同时还保持或者提高了表面质量和材料质量以及强度和耐磨性,而且降低了球体的制造消耗并还排除了在调质处理时经常出现的在球体表面上的撞击点的问题。 | ||||||
24 | 毂单元内的轴承座圈及其制造方法 | CN200510005518.5 | 2005-01-20 | CN100522660C | 2009-08-05 | 小林一登; 新藤功; 大塚清司; 森浩平 |
本发明公开一种支撑车轮的毂单元中的轴承座圈元件。该轴承座圈元件包括圆柱部分、从所述圆柱部分径向向外弯曲的法兰部分、将所述圆柱部分和所述法兰部分连接为一体的连续部分。通过对金属板进行冲压和冷塑性加工,一体地形成所述轴承座圈元件,所述连续部分的厚度比金属板的板厚大。 | ||||||
25 | 小型滚珠轴承的制造工艺 | CN03107560.6 | 2003-02-21 | CN100398859C | 2008-07-02 | 小源陆朗 |
一种小型滚珠轴承的制造工艺,该工艺可以减少材料浪费而提高制造效率。该工艺包括:通过切割出一级坯件、锻造一级坯件获得终级坯件、分离终级坯件形成外、内环坯件而获得内环坯件和外环坯件,其中,外环坯件的外径至多为13mm,通过剪切进行一级坯件的切割。 | ||||||
26 | 用于制造球面轴颈的冷成形方法 | CN200480035049.5 | 2004-11-25 | CN1886229A | 2006-12-27 | J·克鲁塞; K·罗森伯格 |
提出了一种用于通过冷成形制造具有球形区域、圆锥区域和螺纹区域的用于装入球窝关节的球面轴颈的冷成形方法,其中首先由杆状半成品棒料通过挤压制造具有成形的圆锥区域(3)和用于螺纹的圆柱形区域(2)和用于球形(5)的圆柱形区域的球面轴颈毛坯(1)。在挤压过程之后作为后面的制造工序紧接着借助于轧制方法进行球形区域的成形。同时可以在其成品形状中构造螺纹区域。由此球面轴颈的制造总体上只通过冷成形进行,并且相对于现有技术中公开的方法明显提高了单位时间的生产件数。同时可以使用价廉物美的钢材,因为通过冷成形能够保证球面轴颈足够的疲劳强度。 | ||||||
27 | 小型滚珠轴承的制造工艺 | CN03107560.6 | 2003-02-21 | CN1443948A | 2003-09-24 | 小源陆朗 |
一种小型滚珠轴承的制造工艺,该工艺可以减少材料浪费而提高制造效率。该工艺包括:通过切割出一级坯件、锻造一级坯件获得终级坯件、分离终级坯件形成外、内环坯件而获得内环坯件和外环坯件,其中,外环坯件的外径至多为13mm,通过剪切进行一级坯件的切割。 | ||||||
28 | 一种球阀的制造方法 | CN99123886.9 | 1999-11-16 | CN1111112C | 2003-06-11 | 吴乐瑞 |
本发明涉及一种球阀的制造方法,包括:a.以锻造成型方式制成两相对称的半球阀,在半球阀的中心形成圆形通孔,在半球阀壳体内侧与圆形通孔外侧之间形成环形凹槽;b.将两相对称的半球阀对向靠拢,两圆形通孔对接成圆形直流通道,采用磨擦熔接法将两半球阀熔接成一体,而形成空心圆形球阀,熔接面处形成凸条;c.用直径与球阀直流通道直径相当的冲杆冲掉直流通道内的熔接面凸条,使直流通道表面平滑,再加工球阀的外表面。重量轻、制造快和使水流顺畅。 | ||||||
29 | 制造铝球和压缩机滑履的方法、以及用该方法制造的滑履 | CN02150508.X | 2002-11-12 | CN1418745A | 2003-05-21 | 富田正伸; 对马弘将 |
一种制造铝球(160、187、209)的方法,其包括下列步骤:将由包含铝作为主要成分的材料制成的棒形坯件(170)切割成切割件(172)的切割步骤(S1);通过半封闭模锻使每一个所述切割件形成所述铝球的铝球成形步骤(S2),所述铝球具有形成于其外侧周面上的毛边;和从锻制形成的所述铝球上除去所述毛边的去除毛边步骤(S3)。还披露了由该铝球制成一种用于压缩机的滑履的方法。 | ||||||
30 | APPARATUS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MECHANICAL PIECES WITH SMALL SIZE | EP16195970 | 2016-10-27 | EP3162458A1 | 2017-05-03 | SENECI CARLO ALBERTO; SENECI OSCAR GIORGIO |
The present invention concerns an apparatus (1) for making mechanical pieces comprising: at least one first plunger (2) and one second plunger (3) both movable and opposed one to another; at least one die (4) interposed between the first plunger and the second plunger and intended to receive at least one semifinished product (A) to be formed; at least one guide (5) extended between the die towards the first plunger to feed the semifinished product into the die through the first plunger; at least one discharge channel (6) extended at the side of the die that is opposite to the guide in order to pick up at least one mechanical piece (B) formed and obtained from the semifinished product (A); and movement means (7; 8) to move the first plunger and the second plunger, wherein the first plunger and second plunger are movable between at least one first position, in which they are distal from the die, and a second position in which they are proximal to the die, in the second position at least the second plunger having a respective head portion (9) inside the die. | ||||||
31 | METHOD FOR GRINDING GREEN BALL, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING CERAMIC BALL, AND GRINDING DEVICE | EP10820415.7 | 2010-09-22 | EP2484488A1 | 2012-08-08 | HAYAKAWA, Yasutake; MURAMATSU, Katsutoshi |
A green ball (91) grinding method includes the step (S20) of supplying a green ball (91) between a first surface (11) of a first member (10) and a second surface (21) of a second member (20) constituting a grinding apparatus (1), and the step of grinding the green ball (91) between the first surface (11)and the second surface (21) while the green ball (91) rotates around its own axis and in orbital motion. In the step of grinding the green ball (91), the step (S30) of causing the green ball (91) grinding to proceed while applying load between the green ball (91) and each of the first surface (11) and the second surface (21), and the step of modifying the rotation axis of the green ball (91) by reducing the load lower than in the step (S30) of causing the green ball (91) grinding to proceed are executed alternately. |
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32 | KALTUMFORMVERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON KUGELZAPFEN | EP04802823.7 | 2004-11-25 | EP1689556B1 | 2007-03-21 | KRUSE, Jochen; ROSENBERGER, Klaus |
The invention relates to a cold forming method for producing ball journals comprising a ball region, a conical region and a threaded region for installation in ball-and-socket joints. According to said method, a ball journal blank (1) comprising a formed conical region (3) and cylindrical regions for the thread (2) and ball (5) are produced from a rod-shaped semi-finished bar material by extrusion. After the extrusion step, the ball region is subsequently formed by means of a rolling method in an additional production stage. At the same time, the threaded region can be given its final form. The production of the ball journal is thus achieved exclusively by cold forming and permits a significant increase in the production quantity per time unit in comparison with known methods in prior art. More economical types of steel can thus be used, as the cold forming method guarantees the sufficient durability of the ball journal. | ||||||
33 | Apparatus for producing a spherical element for the head of a ball joint | EP98106366.2 | 1998-04-07 | EP0870559A3 | 1999-06-09 | Triolo, Innocenzo; Salerno, Claudio |
Apparatus (1) for producing a ball element (2) for a ball joint head, the said ball element (2) being provided with a central through hole (24), the apparatus (1) being characterised in that it comprises:
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34 | Method for hot-pressing balls, particularly for ball valves and the like, and ball produced thereby | EP96101204.4 | 1996-01-29 | EP0726110A1 | 1996-08-14 | Seneci, Oscar |
A method for hot-pressing balls, particularly for ball valves and the like, which consists in: hot-pressing a segment of a bar (1) to obtain an intermediate component (10) that has a central disk (11), from the faces of which an inner cylindrical element (12) and an outer cylindrical element (13) protrude in a mutually coaxial fashion; performing, on the intermediate component (10), a hot-drawing operation to give the outer cylindrical element (13) a substantially spherical shape, joining the axial ends of the cylindrical elements (12,13); and carrying out chip-forming machining operations to obtain a through diametrical channel (20) and the finish of the outer surface. |
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35 | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Walzen zum Transportieren und/oder Pressen von blatt- oder bandförmigem, fotografischem Material | EP82102399.1 | 1982-03-23 | EP0062792B1 | 1984-09-19 | Geyken, Erwin; Köninger, Horst; Schirk, Günter |
36 | METHOD FOR GRINDING GREEN BALL, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING CERAMIC BALL, AND GRINDING DEVICE | EP10820415.7 | 2010-09-22 | EP2484488B1 | 2017-12-20 | HAYAKAWA, Yasutake; MURAMATSU, Katsutoshi |
A green ball (91) grinding method includes the step (S20) of supplying a green ball (91) between a first surface (11) of a first member (10) and a second surface (21) of a second member (20) constituting a grinding apparatus (1), and the step of grinding the green ball (91) between the first surface (11)and the second surface (21) while the green ball (91) rotates around its own axis and in orbital motion. In the step of grinding the green ball (91), the step (S30) of causing the green ball (91) grinding to proceed while applying load between the green ball (91) and each of the first surface (11) and the second surface (21), and the step of modifying the rotation axis of the green ball (91) by reducing the load lower than in the step (S30) of causing the green ball (91) grinding to proceed are executed alternately. | ||||||
37 | FORGED ROLLER | EP05770490.0 | 2005-07-12 | EP1882108B1 | 2016-10-12 | KRINTZLINE, Donald, E.; BORDNER, Mark, W. |
38 | FORGED ROLLER | EP05770490 | 2005-07-12 | EP1882108A4 | 2014-01-01 | KRINTZLINE DONALD E; BORDNER MARK W |
39 | VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG DER WÄLZKÖRPER EINES KUGELROLLENLAGERS | EP09774661.4 | 2009-12-08 | EP2379247A1 | 2011-10-26 | BESENBECK, Kurt; DÖPPLING, Horst; HOFMANN, Heinrich |
The invention relates to a method for producing the rolling elements of a ball roller bearing, wherein the rolling elements are designed as ball rollers (1), wherein substantially the following method steps are performed in order to produce said ball rollers: A) cutting off unfinished sections (7) at a defined length from a round wire having a defined diameter, B) compression molding ball roller blanks (8) having end face depressions (4, 5) in the form (9) of a die tool (10), C) grinding the ball roller blanks (8) to the desired final dimensions in a ball grinding machine. According to the invention, the cut-off unfinished sections (7) have a volume by which during compression molding thereof an approximately tangential raceway transition (11) from one ball roller half to the other ball roller half and material fibers (12) extending under the running surfaces (6) of the ball rollers (1) parallel or approximately parallel to said running surfaces (6) arise. In addition, the ball roller blanks (8) are ground to the final dimensions thereof in a horizontal ball grinding machine (13) loaded exclusively with ball roller blanks (8) of the same size. | ||||||
40 | Race member in hub unit and method of producing the same | EP05001146.9 | 2005-01-20 | EP1566286B1 | 2009-03-25 | Kobayashi, Kazuto; Shintou, Isao; Ootsuka, Kiyoshi; Mori, Kouhei |
A race member in a hub unit (1d) for supporting a wheel. The race member includes a cylinder portion (19b), a flange portion (5b) bend radially outward from the cylinder portion (19b), and a continuous portion (24) that integrally connects the cylinder portion (19b) with the flange portion. The race member is integrally formed by subjecting a metal plate (26) to punching and cold plastic working. The continuous portion is larger in thickness than the metal plate. |