| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 161 | Process for preparing a hydrogel | US749127 | 1985-06-27 | US4664857A | 1987-05-12 | Masao Nambu |
| A hydrogel which has a water content of 20 to 92 weight % and which is stable and superior in mechanical properties is obtained by preparing a 3 to 25 weight % aqueous solution of a polyvinyl alcohol having a degree of hydrolysis not less than 95 mol % and a viscosity-average polymerization degree of not less than 1,500, then pouring the aqueous polyvinyl alcohol solution into a desired shape of a vessel or a mold, then freeze-molding the aqueous polyvinyl alcohol solution at a temperature lower than -6.degree. C., thereafter dehydrating the molded article without thawing it until the dehydration percentage reaches 5 weight % or more and, if required, immersing the dehydrated product in water. | ||||||
| 162 | Production of aerogels on a support | US656820 | 1984-10-01 | US4629652A | 1986-12-16 | Emery J. Carlson; John N. Armor |
| A widely applicable and simple technique has been discovered for preparing aerogels in more durable forms. By the exposure of a variety of support structures to a pregel heated to hypercritical conditions, the resulting aerogel is produced and retained on the supporting structure. Thus, the aerogels are prepared and "pelletized" in one step. | ||||||
| 163 | Production of molds using gel compositions with depot action based on a polyurethane matrix and relatively high molecular weight polyols | US502850 | 1983-06-09 | US4466936A | 1984-08-21 | Dieter Schapel |
| A polyol gel is made from 15-62 wt. % (based on the sum of polyurethane matrix plus dispersing agent) of a high molecular weight covalently cross-linked polyurethane matrix; 85-38 wt. % (based on the sum of polyurethane matrix plus dispersing agent) of a liquid dispersing agent which is firmly bonded to the matrix; and optionally, active ingredients, fillers, additives, catalysts, and mixtures thereof. The liquid dispersing agent is a polyhydroxyl compound having a molecular weight of between 1,000 and 12,000 and an OH number between 20 and 112. This dispersing agent should have virtually no hydroxyl compounds having a molecular weight below 800 present. These gel compositions may be used to make mold impressions and highly stable active-ingredient releasing compositions. | ||||||
| 164 | Interfacial viscosification of salt water systems utilizing sulfonated ionomers | US374251 | 1982-05-03 | US4427812A | 1984-01-24 | Dennis G. Peiffer; Robert D. Lundberg; Thad O. Walker |
| The present invention relates to a process for the gelation (i.e. thickening) of salt water which includes the steps of forming a solvent system of an organic liquid or oil and a polar cosolvent, the polar cosolvent being less than about 15 weight percent of the solvent system, a viscosity of the solvent system being less than about 100 cps; dissolving a nonionic surfactant and water insoluble, neutralized or unneutralized sulfonated polymer in the solvent system to form a solution, a concentration of the neutralized, or unneutralized sulfonated polymer in the solution being about 0.01 to about 0.5 weight percent, the concentration of the nonionic surfactant in the solvent system being about 0.0001 to about 1.0 weight percent, a viscosity of the solution being less than about 2,000 cps; and admixing or contacting said solution with about 5 to about 500 volume precent of salt water, the salt water being immiscible with the organic liquid and the polar cosolvent, nonionic surfactant and the water insoluble, neutralized or unneutralized sulfonated polymer transferring from the organic liquid to the salt water phase, thereby causing the salt water phase to gel. | ||||||
| 165 | Interfacial viscosification of aqueous acid systems utilizing sulfonated ionomers | US374198 | 1982-05-03 | US4426473A | 1984-01-17 | Dennis G. Peiffer; Robert D. Lundberg; Thad O. Walker |
| The present invention relates to a process for the gelation (i.e. thickening) of an aqueous acid solution which includes the steps of forming a solvent system of an organic liquid or oil and a polar cosolvent, the polar cosolvent being less than about 15 weight percent of the solvent system, a viscosity of the solvent system being less than about 100 cps; dissolving a neutralized sulfonated polymer in the solvent system to form a solution, a concentration of the neutralized sulfonated polymer in the solution being about 0.01 to about 0.5 weight percent, a viscosity of the solution being less than about 200 cps; and admixing or contacting said solution with about 5 to about 500 volume percent of the aqueous acid solution, the aqueous acid solution being immiscible with the organic liquid and the polar cosolvent and neutralized sulfonated polymer transferring from the organic liquid to the aqueous acid phase, thereby causing the aqueous acid phase to thicken (i.e. interfacial viscosification). | ||||||
| 166 | 폴리(에틸렌 글리콜) 메타크릴레이트 마이크로겔, 제조 방법 및 용도 | KR1020177021491 | 2015-01-06 | KR1020170141189A | 2017-12-22 | 트랑샹,장-프랑수아; 공바르,에밀리; 비용,로랑; 사바,모드; 불라라,모하메드 |
| 본발명은폴리(올리고(에틸렌글리콜) 메타크릴레이트) 마이크로겔, 이의제조방법및 다양한응용분야예컨대광학, 전자, 약학및 화장품에서의이의용도에관한것이다. 이러한마이크로겔은단분산성, pH-반응성및 온도-반응성인장점을가진다. 이는자성의나노입자또는생리활성분자를수송한다. 이러한마이크로겔은또한투명한필름을형성할수 있고, 이는신규한광학및 전자기계적특성을가진다. | ||||||
| 167 | 자동차 수성 도료용 다층구조 마이크로겔 | KR1020100038183 | 2010-04-23 | KR1020110118524A | 2011-10-31 | 고건혁; 박종윤; 백기훈; 김원중; 김세경 |
| 본 발명은 코어/쉘/쉘 또는 역상 코어/쉘/쉘 마이크로겔의 제조방법 및 상기 마이크로겔을 함유하는 수용성 도료 조성물에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는, 내피에는 가교 공중합체, 외피에는 수산화기, 산기를 관능기로 갖는 아크릴계 단량체를 포함하는 특수 입자구조를 갖는 아크릴계 코어/쉘/쉘 마이크로겔 또는 역상 코어/쉘/쉘 마이크로겔을 함유함으로써 내수성, 광택, 부착력 등 제반 도막물성이 뛰어나고 제반 도장 단계에서 레오로지의 최적화를 얻을 수 있으며, 의소성을 최대로 발휘하여 도장 가능한 온도/습도 영역을 가능한 최대로 확대할 수 있는 자동차용 수용성 도료 조성물에 관한 것이다. | ||||||
| 168 | 동시 다중 아세르베이션 공정 | KR1020090069699 | 2009-07-29 | KR1020100013280A | 2010-02-09 | 로,짐베이피터; 홍,영-칭알버트; 마,인칭; 차,앨리스에스.; 강,익순 |
| PURPOSE: A simultaneous multiple acervation process is provided to manufacture structured polymer matrix with economical efficiency and effectiveness, and to avoid inconvenient sequential treatments of conventional acervation methods. CONSTITUTION: A simultaneous multiple acervation process manufactures one or more liquid containing one or more food polymers while performing acervation mechanism. Two or more mechanisms are performed to manufacture the structured polymer. One or more liquid includes food protein and negative ion polysaccharide. The acervation mechanism is selected from a group consisting of polymerization, thermal crosslinking, coacervation, isoelectric precipitation, ionic precipitation, solvent precipitation, gelation and modification. | ||||||
| 169 | 탄소 나노 튜브 및 이온성 액체로 이루어진 겔형 조성물,및 그 제조 방법 | KR1020057006879 | 2003-10-15 | KR1020050061551A | 2005-06-22 | 후쿠시마다카노리; 오가와아쓰코; 아이다다쿠조 |
| A composition in the form of a gel comprising carbon nanotube and an ionic liquid; and a method for preparing the composition which comprises applying a shearing force to carbon nanotube in the presence of the ionic liquid, to subdivide the carbon nanotube, and optionally subjecting the resulting product to centrifugal separation. The composition in the form of a gel is excellent in formability and can be formed only by forming it into a predetermined shape by means of printing, coating, extrusion or injection in a fluidized state provided by applying a slight external force, followed by removing the ionic liquid with a solvent or an absorbing material. The composition allows the forming of a carbon nanotube with ease and without detriment to the characteristics thereof. | ||||||
| 170 | 흡수성수지 함수겔상물의 제조방법 | KR1019990014758 | 1999-04-24 | KR100476170B1 | 2005-03-10 | 하츠다다쿠미; 가지카와가츠히로; 다하라히데유키; 미야케고지; 야노아키토; 무라카미다카노리 |
| 중합에 의해 흡수성수지가 되는 단량체 혼합물을 연속적으로 공급하고 층상으로 중합하여 흡수성수지 함수겔상물을 연속적으로 제조하는 방법에 있어서, 겔화하는 시점의 흡수성수지 함수겔상물층의 폭방향의 두께변화율을 20%이하로 유지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 흡수성수지 함수겔상물의 제조방법이다. 상기 제조방법은, 가동성 무단회전 지지벨트와 단량체 혼합물 공급장치와 흡수성수지 함수겔상물 배출장치를 가지는 흡수성수지 함수겔상물의 제조장치로서 특히 가동성 무단회전 지지벨트의 양측부 부근에 벨트와 함께 이동하는 측면턱을 가지는 장치 또는 가동성 무단회전 지지벨트의 양측부 부근에 벨트에 슬라이딩접촉하도록 설치된 측면턱을 가지는 장치를 이용하여 적절하게 행하여진다. 본 발명의 방법에 의하면, 흡수배율이 크고 가용분 및 잔존단량체가 적으며 생산성이 높은 흡수성수지를 얻기위한 흡수성수지 함수겔상물을 얻을 수 있다. | ||||||
| 171 | 흡수성수지 함수겔상물의 제조방법 | KR1019990014758 | 1999-04-24 | KR1019990083462A | 1999-11-25 | 하츠다다쿠미; 가지카와가츠히로; 다하라히데유키; 미야케고지; 야노아키토; 무라카미다카노리 |
| 중합에의해흡수성수지가되는단량체혼합물을연속적으로공급하고층상으로중합하여흡수성수지함수겔상물을연속적으로제조하는방법에있어서, 겔화하는시점의흡수성수지함수겔상물층의폭방향의두께변화율을 20%이하로유지하는것을특징으로하는흡수성수지함수겔상물의제조방법이다. 상기제조방법은, 가동성무단회전지지벨트와단량체혼합물공급장치와흡수성수지함수겔상물배출장치를가지는흡수성수지함수겔상물의제조장치로서특히가동성무단회전지지벨트의양측부부근에벨트와함께이동하는측면턱을가지는장치또는가동성무단회전지지벨트의양측부부근에벨트에슬라이딩접촉하도록설치된측면턱을가지는장치를이용하여적절하게행하여진다. 본발명의방법에의하면, 흡수배율이크고가용분및 잔존단량체가적으며생산성이높은흡수성수지를얻기위한흡수성수지함수겔상물을얻을수 있다. | ||||||
| 172 | ポリ（エチレングリコール）メタクリレートミクロゲル、調製方法および使用 | JP2017536873 | 2015-01-06 | JP2018504491A | 2018-02-15 | トランシャン、ジャン−フランソワ; ゴンバール、エミリー; ビヨン、ローラン; サヴェ、モード; ブーララス、モハメド |
| 【課題】【解決手段】本発明は、ポリ(オリゴ(エチレングリコール)メタクリレート)ミクロゲル、それを調製する方法ならびに光学、電子工学、薬学および化粧品などの様々な適用分野におけるその使用に関する。前記ミクロゲルは、単分散性、pH感受性および感熱性である利点を有する。ミクロゲルは磁性ナノ粒子または生物活性分子を保持することができる。前記ミクロゲルはまた、元の光学および電磁特性を有する透明膜を形成することができる。【選択図】なし | ||||||
| 173 | 共摩耗型の微結晶セルロースおよびカルボキシメチルセルロースの安定化剤組成物、該組成物の製造方法および用途 | JP2014534544 | 2012-10-04 | JP6158191B2 | 2017-07-05 | タン、ゼン; リンチ、マウリス ジェラルド; ラスズカイ、トーマス; セストリック、マイケル |
| 174 | 人体の誘電特性を模倣する組成物及びＳＡＲ測定のためのその使用 | JP2014542894 | 2012-11-29 | JP2015510441A | 2015-04-09 | ケレベール，クリステル; コラダン，ティボー; ボノーム，クリスティアン; メイエール，オリビエ; デラ，ベノワ |
| 本発明は、水相と油相とを含む水中油型エマルションに関し、水相は水と緩和剤とを含有し、油相は油と少なくとも1種の界面活性剤とを含有する。本発明のエマルションは、人体の誘電特性を模倣する誘電特性を有する。本発明は更に、本発明のエマルションと、上記のエマルションが充填された模倣人体部分と、模倣人体部分が電磁界に曝露されているときに局所比吸収率を測定可能な少なくとも1つのシステムとを含むデバイスに関する。本発明は、電磁界を放射する装置の比吸収率試験を行うための方法にも関し、この方法は、本発明のエマルションの使用を含む。本発明は、本発明のエマルションを製造するためのプロセスにも関する。【選択図】なし | ||||||
| 175 | 共摩耗型の微結晶セルロースおよびカルボキシメチルセルロースの安定化剤組成物、該組成物の製造方法および用途 | JP2014534544 | 2012-10-04 | JP2015502136A | 2015-01-22 | タン、ゼン; ジェラルド リンチ、マウリス; ラスズカイ、トーマス; セストリック、マイケル |
| ゲル強度が高く、水分散性であり、安定なコロイド状の微結晶セルロース組成物を作成する方法を開示する。この安定化剤組成物は、多くの食品および非食品用途において、有用である。【選択図】なし | ||||||
| 176 | Jade multiphase gel texture | JP2008524360 | 2006-08-04 | JP5563218B2 | 2014-07-30 | フランケ，パトリック |
| 177 | Hydrogel particles | JP2007150731 | 2007-06-06 | JP5352064B2 | 2013-11-27 | 道哉 高木; 一雄 松山; 訓史 上野; 浩二 峯 |
| Disclosed is a hydrogel particle comprising a continuous phase of an uncrosslinked hydrogel and many dispersed phases dispersed in the continuous phase. Each of the dispersed phases is a solid phase containing an oil-based component, and titanium oxide particles are dispersed in each of the dispersed phases. | ||||||
| 178 | 組成物およびその製造方法 | JP2011525937 | 2010-08-05 | JPWO2011016529A1 | 2013-01-17 | 秀泰 辻; 康広 辻; 岡 徹; 徹 岡; 茂 杉; 真澄 鳥居; 悠 宮尾; 喜光 中山; 智之 鳥居; 正仁 森 |
| 【課題】水溶性薬剤を含む溶液において薬剤の効果をよりよく発現させる組成物を提供すること。また界面活性剤を使用することなく疎水性薬剤を安定に分散させた分散体を提供すること。【解決手段】最頻粒子径が500nm以下である超微細気泡と薬剤、および水を含む組成物。超微細気泡発生装置を利用する、最頻粒子径が500nm以下である超微細気泡と薬剤、および水を含む組成物の製造方法。 | ||||||
| 179 | Hydrophobic starch derivatives | JP2000593642 | 2000-01-13 | JP5063836B2 | 2012-10-31 | アウグスティヌス、アルノルドゥス、マリア、マース; ハイルケ、ホーツ、シモニデス; ピーター、ライクル、ブワルダ; ロナルド、ピーター、ウィルヘルムス、ケセルマンス |
| 180 | Method for producing substantially spherical Riogeru and airgel | JP50024799 | 1998-05-28 | JP4241939B2 | 2009-03-18 | フリッツ、シュベルトフェルガー; ヨハネス、ハーテル; ライナルト、フォルバート |
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