| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 61 | Position sensing apparatus | US432348 | 1995-05-01 | US5561416A | 1996-10-01 | Charles E. Marshall; Gary J. Denyer |
| A position sensing apparatus (10) for detecting the manually selected operating mode of an automatic transmission (14) in a motor vehicle comprising a digital position sensor (20) for providing a digital position signal and an analog position sensor (22) for providing an analog position signal. The position sensing apparatus 10 may be used to advantage in a position selection and detection system which further includes a selector (12) for selecting one of a plurality of predetermined selectable positions and a decoder (18) responsive to both the digital position signal and the analog position signal for determining the selected position. | ||||||
| 62 | Switch system for motor vehicle transmissions | US390845 | 1995-02-17 | US5525768A | 1996-06-11 | Carleton M. Cobb, III; Gary A. Baker; Peter J. Bloznalis |
| A switch system (10) is shown having housing members (12, 13) forming a cavity (14) in which an actuator arm (32) is pivotably mounted. Spring electrical contact members (36, 38) are mounted on the actuator arm and slide into and out of engagement with electrical contact segments (26a, 24a) respectively mounted on respective circuit boards (26, 24) as the actuator arm pivots. The actuator arm is formed with a hub portion (32a) received in bores (12b, 13b) of the housing. The hub in turn has a bore (32b) which is received on and keyed to the manual shaft of a vehicle transmission by opposing flat surfaces (32c). First and second annular spring seal elements (34) are received between respective sealing surfaces (12a, 32a) and (13a, 32a) to prevent ingress of debris into cavity (14). Housing member (12) is formed with a connector portion (16) having a generally cylindrical connector shroud (16a) which receives terminal pins (28) which are electrically connected to contact segments (26a, 24a). Connector portion (16) is received through a first bore (2) of the transmission housing wall (6) and manual lever shaft (8) is received in a second bore (4) of the transmission housing wall (6). | ||||||
| 63 | Switch with connector | US154525 | 1993-11-19 | US5434375A | 1995-07-18 | Yasuyoshi Kawada; Yoshiyasu Kawai; Toshihiro Uchida |
| A switch with a connector, having a switch body and a first connector member. The switch body is screwed into and fixed to a supporting member. The first connector member is mounted to the switch body and provided such that a direction of connecting a second connector member to the first connector member is disposed at a predetermined angle with respect to a direction of inserting the switch body. The first connector member is disposed so as to be rotatable around an axis along the direction of inserting the switch body. When the first connector member is rotated around the axis along the direction of inserting the switch body after the switch body is fixed to the supporting member, the first connector member can be set at a predetermined position for connecting the first connector member to the second connector member. | ||||||
| 64 | Shift lever apparatus for automotive vehicles | US512758 | 1990-04-20 | US5015807A | 1991-05-14 | Masaharu Ishizuki; Hiroshi Sakon |
| An intermediate lever is additionally disposed between the position pin of the shift lever shifted to Park-position and the Park-position detecting switch. Therefore, even if the axial stroke of the position pin along the shift lever at Park-position changes according to the models of the shift lever apparatus, it is possible to use in common the same standardized Park-position detecting switch by changing the shape or dimensions of only the intermediate lever, thus reducing the parts stock or maintenance cost thereof. Further, it is also possible to mount the switch at any desired position away from the pin locating cutout formed in the shift lever support frame. | ||||||
| 65 | Switch for detecting shift positions of automatic transmission | US268756 | 1988-11-09 | US4916263A | 1990-04-10 | Koichi Ichigo |
| In a switch for detecting shift positions of an automatic transmission in which a movable contact piece is moved in a linked relationship with the shifting over of shift positions of the transmission so as to effect switching with each of stationary contact pieces corresponding to the shift positions, stationary contact pieces for monitoring are disposed in combination with the stationary contact pieces corresponding to the shift positions, thereby enabling predetermined combination signasl to be output. In the detection error checking of this invention, auxiliary contact points for monitoring are used together with a plurality of stationary contact points so that combinations of contact pieces are determined with a certain regularity which is monitored by a control unit so as to check detection results. | ||||||
| 66 | Self-referencing position switch | US95042 | 1979-11-16 | US4296286A | 1981-10-20 | Warren N. Richardson |
| A self-referencing position switch particularly adapted to respond to the position of an automobile gear shift lever. The switch is responsive to the position of a movable external member relative to a stationary member and includes a pair of housing sections one of which is attached to the stationary member and the other of which defines a track for a movable switch member which follows the movements of the external member and is arranged to close the switch at a selected location along the track. The two housing sections are movable relative to one another in more or less the direction of the track so that by engaging the movable switch member against one or the other end of the track and moving the housing sections relative to one another, the selected location on the track can be correlated with a selection position of the movable member. | ||||||
| 67 | Cycle gear selector | US650872 | 1976-01-21 | US4072204A | 1978-02-07 | Peter W. Leighton; Charles P. D. Davidson |
| A gear selector for use on an electrically assisted cycle includes a body which is arranged to be secured to the frame of the cycle. A lever is movable manually relative to the body and is arranged to be connected to the gear mechanism of the cycle whereby movement of the lever relative to the body causes operation of the gear mechanism to change the gear ratio. A cam is movable with the lever and a cam follower engages the cam and is moved thereby. An electrical switch carried by the body and operated by movement of the cam follower, and the cam is such that the cam follower is moved to operate the switch during any movement of the lever to effect a change in gear ratio. The cam is also such that the switch is returned to its initial operative condition after the movement which effects the gear change. In an electrically assisted cycle utilizing such a gear selector mechanism the switch controls energization of the electric motor such that the motor is not energized during gear change operations. | ||||||
| 68 | Rotary electrical switch assembly having a rotor and an eccentrically mounted contact member | US3662129D | 1969-12-08 | US3662129A | 1972-05-09 | LEWIS KEITH |
| A switch for use with an automatic transmission drive selector lever of a road vehicle in which the contacts of the switch are arranged with sufficient clearance therebetween to avoid arcing between the contacts and permit physical mounting of the contacts while allowing the switch to be operated by a small angular movement. Thus, the switch may be mounted in the very small space available since the moving contact moves through a larger angular distance than the input member or shaft thereby enabling the fixed contacts to be easily accommodated.
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| 69 | Lighting system for motor-vehicles. | US7174616 | 1916-01-12 | US1210335A | 1916-12-26 | LEMON CHARLES T |
| 70 | Lamp for motor-vehicles. | US6448115 | 1915-12-01 | US1205824A | 1916-11-21 | ULRICH CHARLES F |
| 71 | 밀폐형 스위치 및 밀폐형 스위치의 내압 감압 방법 | KR1020130054177 | 2013-05-14 | KR101917398B1 | 2018-11-09 | 이노쓰카데쓰야 |
| 커넥터부로의그리스의누출을방지한다.고정접점을설치한기반(10)에뚜껑체(35)를겹쳐맞춘스위치케이스의내부에, 가동접점(54)을구비하는가동반(50)을배치한다. 기반(10)의상단면(25)에오목조부(26)와시일링(31)을수용하는링 홈(30)을구비하고, 뚜껑체(35)의플랜지부(38)의하면(38a)에설치된볼록조부를오목조부에끼워넣어용착한다. 기반(10)과뚜껑체(35)와의대향부에형성된샤프트구멍(45,15)에장착되는시일베어링(47)을, 샤프트구멍(45,15)의적어도하나에끼워맞춰지는원통형상의본체부(47a)와, 상기본체부(47a)의내주면으로부터축부(55)의회동면측으로연장하여탄성접촉하는립 형상의시일부(47b)를구비하여구성하고, 샤프트구멍(45,15)을통한부압에의해탄성적으로가요(Flexible deflection)하는시일부(47b)에의해, 스위치케이스(3)의에어를외부(대기)로배출시킨다. | ||||||
| 72 | 인히비터 스위치 | KR1020160125393 | 2016-09-29 | KR1020170039591A | 2017-04-11 | 시마다히로유키 |
| 인히비터스위치의극반에서디텐트플레이트가간단하게빠지지않게한다. 디텐트플레이트(6)가, 회전축(X) 둘레의한쪽측으로회전시켜극반(2)에조립되도록구성됨과함께, 극반(2)에디텐트플레이트(6)의한쪽측의회전범위를규정하는스토퍼(223)가설치된인히비터스위치(1)에있어서, 디텐트플레이트(6)가회전축(X) 둘레로회전할때의가동접편(72)의이동궤적상에, 가동접편(72)에간섭하여, 디텐트플레이트(6)의회전축(X) 둘레의다른쪽측에의회전에저항하는간섭부(8)를마련한구성의인히비터스위치(1)로했다. | ||||||
| 73 | 위치검출장치 부착 전자제어장치 | KR1019960033672 | 1996-08-14 | KR100433040B1 | 2004-08-09 | 다니구치다카오; 미키노부아키; 카노다케노리; 모리시타도시야; 오가와와라나오토; 무라카미나오타카; 키야마켄 |
| An electronic control unit (ECU) and a position detection unit are disposed in separate chambers formed in a case (10). Two switch portions (SW1,SW2) are separately disposed on a first cover (20) and on the case, respectively, on opposite sides of a movable member (40) of the position detection unit, thus reducing the size of the unit. The signal-related circuit that needs to be connected to the ECU for signal transmission and the drive circuit (for starting the starter motor and turning on the reverse lamps) that does not need the connection to the ECU for signal transmission are separately disposed on the opposite sides of the movable member (40), that is, on the case (10) side and the first cover (20) side. The drive circuit is completely separated from the signal-related circuit and the ECU, thus preventing the drive circuit from electrically interfering with the signal-related circuit or the ECU. <IMAGE> | ||||||
| 74 | 스위치장치 | KR1019997006189 | 1998-01-09 | KR100305246B1 | 2001-11-03 | 이토히로야스; 나리타히사시 |
| 공통고정접점과이와접속되는고정접점의수를순차로증가시킬수 있도록한 것에있어서, 다이오드를이용하지않고달성할수 있도록하는것을과제로한다. 이를해결하는수단으로제 1기판(20)에제 1공통고정접점(B1), 제 1, 제 3고정접점(E1)(E3)을갖는제 1고정접점군(2)을배치하고, 제 2기판(21)에제 2공통고정접점(B2), 제 2, 제 4고정접점(E2)(E4)을갖는제 2고정접점군(23)을배치하며, 제 1공통고정접점(B1)과제 2공통고정접점(B2)을접속한다. 레버조작을기초로제 1, 제 2가동접촉자(26)(28)는동기하여화살표시 (다)방향및 (라)방향으로이동한다. 제 1, 제 2가동접촉자(26)(28)가화살표시(다) 및 (라)방향으로이동할때 마다공통고정접점(B1)(B2)과이와접속되는고정접점(E1∼E4)의수가순차로증가해간다. | ||||||
| 75 | ROTARY SELECTOR SWITCH AND RELATED SYSTEMS AND METHODS | PCT/US2013026409 | 2013-02-15 | WO2013123375A3 | 2013-11-07 | HOSKINS STEVEN R; TEFEND MICHAEL F |
| A rotary selector switch prevents accidental rotation to an undesired position. For example, an automobile moving forward at 55 kph may have a rotary selector switch in electrical communication with its transmission. The disclosed switch prevents accidental rotation that would indicate that a REVERSE gear is desired when it is not. Optionally, on override feature may permit users to overpower an otherwise prevented rotation. | ||||||
| 76 | Inhibiter switch | US15283256 | 2016-09-30 | US10002730B2 | 2018-06-19 | Hiroyuki Shimada |
| In an inhibiter switch, a detent plate may be rotated on one side around a rotational shaft to be assembled in a pole board, and a stopper may be provided in the pole board to define a rotation range of the detent plate on the one side. An interference portion may be provided on a movement track of a movable contact piece when the detent plate rotates around the rotational shaft, wherein the interference portion may interfere with the movable contact piece to become resistance to rotation of the detent plate to the other side around the rotational shaft. | ||||||
| 77 | Switch | US14272594 | 2014-05-08 | US09653223B2 | 2017-05-16 | Hiroyuki Shimada |
| A switch comprising a body case, a movable board that is movably disposed in the body case and a movable contact point disposed in the movable board is disclosed. A fixed contact point is provided in the body case with a lubricating agent applied thereto. The movable contact point makes pressure-contact with the fixed contact point, and is connected and disconnected from the fixed contact point corresponding to a position of the movable contact point changing by moving the movable board. Grooves are formed in a contact portion of the movable contact point with the fixed contact point to be arranged along the movement direction of the movable contact point. | ||||||
| 78 | Rotary selector switch and related systems and methods | US14377653 | 2013-02-15 | US09620309B2 | 2017-04-11 | Steven R. Hoskins; Michael F. Tefend |
| A rotary selector switch prevents accidental rotation to an undesired position. For example, an automobile moving forward at 55 kph may have a rotary selector switch in electrical communication with its transmission. The disclosed switch prevents accidental rotation that would indicate that a REVERSE gear is desired when it is not. Optionally, on override feature may permit users to overpower an otherwise prevented rotation. | ||||||
| 79 | Switching device | US14505360 | 2014-10-02 | US09464710B2 | 2016-10-11 | Hironori Takeda; Kenji Kawano |
| A switching device has a substrate having a fixed contact portion, a slider, a first moving member having an inclined portion and a first engagement portion and being reciprocable on a first imaginary axis line, a first biasing member, a second moving member having a contact portion and a second engagement portion and being reciprocable on a second imaginary axis line, and a second biasing member biasing the second moving member, in which the first and second moving members are supported to be reciprocable in a state of bringing the inclined portion and the contact portion into sliding contact with each other, the slider comes into contact with and is separated from the fixed contact portion according to the reciprocation of the first moving member, and the first and second moving members are connected by the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion so as to be reciprocable. | ||||||
| 80 | SWITCH | US14272594 | 2014-05-08 | US20140353131A1 | 2014-12-04 | Hiroyuki Shimada |
| A switch comprising a body case, a movable board that is movably disposed in the body case and a movable contact point disposed in the movable board is disclosed. A fixed contact point is provided in the body case with a lubricating agent applied thereto. The movable contact point makes pressure-contact with the fixed contact point, and is connected and disconnected from the fixed contact point corresponding to a position of the movable contact point changing by moving the movable board. Grooves are formed in a contact portion of the movable contact point with the fixed contact point to be arranged along the movement direction of the movable contact point. | ||||||
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