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序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
181 Selective removal of metal JP9353776 1976-08-05 JPS5220338A 1977-02-16 RONARUDO JIYOSEFU RASHIYU; EDOWAADO POORU HAABAARATSUKU
182 Carburetor for internal combustion engine JP9101275 1975-07-25 JPS5215930A 1977-02-05 JIYATSUKU KENESU IBOTSUTO
183 JPS52179B2 - JP4175573 1973-04-12 JPS52179B2 1977-01-06
184 Carburetor base of engine US14769199 2014-01-20 US09850851B2 2017-12-26 Zhao Kong; Ning Guo; Keya Feng
A carburetor base of an engine defines an axial through hole and a pulsation hole channel. An anti-blocking component is mounted inside the axial through hole and defines an air inlet channel. The air inlet channel communicates with the pulsation hole channel so as to avoid blocking of condensed fuel oil inside the pulsation hole channel.
185 SAFETY SYSTEM FOR ENGINE SHUTDOWN, AND ENGINES AND EQUIPMENT INCORPORATING THE SAME US14965074 2015-12-10 US20160252024A1 2016-09-01 Jeffery D. Gruell; Timothy D. Harreld; Steven H. Dowdy
A safety system for engine powered machinery having a fuel cut functionality to promote more rapid shutdown of the rotating parts of the engine powered machinery. In one aspect, the system is implemented as a wiring harness disposed exclusively on the engine which simultaneously disables one or more ignition coils and prevents a fuel-air mixer from supplying a mixture of air and fuel to the engine upon activation of a safety switch. In alternate aspects, the system further comprises a stator brake which is activated by the safety switch to provide additional braking torque on the engine. These features bring the machinery to a rapid halt, further enhancing safety.
186 Block-Off Plate Assembly for Carburetor Float Bowl US13961175 2013-08-07 US20150041015A1 2015-02-12 Thomas E. Wilson, JR.; Carol Walston
A block-off plate assembly for preventing gasoline leakage near the outer surface of a carburetor bowl of the type used on motorbikes and all-terrain vehicles, comprising two components, the first being a custom-machined plate fabricated from a suitable rigid material. The plate further comprises a smooth, inner planar surface, a parallel, planar outer surface, and a circular channel, machined to a specific depth, into the inner surface. Left and right apertures, both equally sized, are through-drilled into the left shoulder and right shoulder, respectively, of the block-off plate to accommodate the insertion of a machine screw through each aperture. The second component comprises an elastomeric O-ring having dimensions corresponding to the circular channel, thereby serving to provide effective fluid-tight sealing of an orifice in the carburetor bowl.
187 STRADDLE-TYPE VEHICLE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME US14210677 2014-03-14 US20140262572A1 2014-09-18 Shinnosuke IDE; Masatomo NAGUMO; Yuya YAMADA
A motorcycle includes a body frame, an engine, a lead-in duct, and an air cleaner case. An air cleaner includes a convex cleaner element protruding in a direction opposite to a direction extending toward the lead-in duct, and a convex support frame that supports the inner surface of the cleaner element. The support frame includes an outer frame that supports a periphery of the cleaner element. The cleaner element includes a convex element body and a seal provided adjacent the peripheral edge of the element body to project toward the inner surface of the element body so as to work together with the periphery of the element body to hold the outer frame. The periphery of the element body has a smaller thickness than the other portions of the element body.
188 DIPOLE TRIBOELECTRIC INJECTOR NOZZLE US13205810 2011-08-09 US20120037128A1 2012-02-16 Ronald A. Tamol
The present invention relates to a fuel injector configuration that treats a dielectric fluid such as gasoline fuel with strong electric and, optionally, magnetic fields to form a homogeneous charged fuel or fuel/air mixture for combustion in an internal combustion engine. The electric field is supplied by a triboelectric dipole and the magnetic field is supplied by permanent magnets. Small charged fuel particles are produced and combust more readily than untreated particles. Fuel efficiency is increased and emissions are reduced.
189 Fuel supply assembly US12404129 2009-03-13 US07922154B2 2011-04-12 Magnus Söderquist
A fuel supply assembly for a two-stroke crankcase scavenged combustion engine that is operated with layered scavenging is presented. The assembly includes a housing and a first and second parallel channels extending through the housing. The first channel is for a fuel/air mixture and the second channel is for auxiliary air. The assembly also includes a partition wall extending in a plane between the first and second channels and arranged upstream and downstream of at least one butterfly valve. The assembly also includes a protruding section which extends across the butterfly along the axis of rotation at least on the downstream side of the butterfly. The housing includes fuel-conveying idling ducts that open in the first channel in the region where the butterfly valve, sealing member on the partition wall, substantially contacting the protruding section at least on the downstream side of the butterfly.
190 Efficient Reduced-Emissions Carburetor US12143397 2008-06-20 US20090044787A1 2009-02-19 Georg B.L. Adams
Carburetors for attaching to fuel-burning engines are described. The carburetors generate improved engine efficiency and reduced engine emissions by improving combustion of fuel. The carburetors include a plurality of nebulizers, each of which nebulizes a thin film of fuel covering a vibrating plate. The vibrating plate vibrates at a high frequency, and this vibration ejects a fog or mist of fuel particles into an air/fuel mixture channel that passes above the nebulizers in series. Air is drawn into the air/fuel mixture channel, passes over each of the plurality of nebulizers in turn, and then passes to a nebulized fuel outlet within a Venturi narrowing of a main channel of the carburetors. The Venturi narrowing provides a reduced air pressure area that performs the function of drawing the air through the air/fuel mixture channel over the nebulizers, thus drawing out the mixed air and nebulized fuel.
191 Carburetor arrangement US10952756 2004-09-30 US07090204B2 2006-08-15 Markus Zwimpfer; Reinhard Friedrich; Florian von Krane; Klaus-Martin Uhl
A carburetor arrangement for a two-stroke engine (1) is for a portable handheld work apparatus such as a motor-driven chain saw, cutoff machine or the like and has an intake channel (22). The intake channel (22) is partitioned by a partition wall (11) into an air channel (8) and a mixture channel (21). A fuel opening (27, 28) for supplying fuel to the two-stroke engine (1) opens into the mixture channel (21). The carburetor arrangement has a carburetor (17) having a carburetor housing (18) wherein an intake channel section (32) is formed. A throttle flap (24) is pivotally journalled in the carburetor housing (18). A good partitioning of the air channel (8) from the mixture channel (21) results with a simple manufacture of the carburetor (17) when a partition wall section (31, 48, 58, 68, 78, 88, 98) is configured as a separate component upstream of the throttle flap (24) and is held in the intake channel (22).
192 Fuel metering system for a carburetor US10226551 2002-08-23 US06715737B2 2004-04-06 William E. Galka; Bradley D. Hilbig; Ronald H. Roche; James E. Van Allen
A fuel metering system for a combustion engine carburetor utilizes a non-convoluted, planar, flexible diaphragm which does not require a molding process to form a traditional convolution. The diaphragm defines in part a pressure controlled fuel metering chamber on one side and a reference chamber at atmospheric pressure on the other side. During operation of the engine, sub-atmospheric pressure within a fuel and air mixing passage draws fuel from the metering chamber to mix with air for combustion within the engine. As pressure within the metering chamber thus decreases, the diaphragm flexes into metering chamber. The displacement of the diaphragm actuates a flow control valve of the metering system which flows pressurized make-up fuel into the metering chamber until the diaphragm returns to its datum position. Preferably, hardware of the flow control valve which is in direct contact with a surface of the diaphragm exposed to the metering chamber does not penetrate the diaphragm as the traditional rivet and washer assembly would. Therefore, manufacturing costs are reduced and any opportunity of leakage between the fuel metering chamber and reference chamber is eliminated. Preferably, the carburetor is of a manual external purge type in order to exert sufficient vacuum within the metering chamber to displace the metering diaphragm thus opening the flow control valve to purge the carburetor of unwanted fuel vapor and air prior to starting the engine. The novel planar diaphragm thereby resolves problems associated with traditional metering diaphragms such as variation in convolution datum height affecting flow control valve lever/diaphragm clearances, non-symmetric convolution axis or distorted convolution affecting diaphragm pressure response and recovery.
193 Fuel metering system for a carburetor US10226551 2002-08-23 US20020195726A1 2002-12-26 William E. Galka; Bradley D. Hilbig; Ronald H. Roche; James E. Van Allen
A fuel metering system for a combustion engine carburetor utilizes a non-convoluted, planar, flexible diaphragm which does not require a molding process to form a traditional convolution. The diaphragm defines in part a pressure controlled fuel metering chamber on one side and a reference chamber at atmospheric pressure on the other side. During operation of the engine, sub-atmospheric pressure within a fuel and air mixing passage draws fuel from the metering chamber to mix with air for combustion within the engine. As pressure within the metering chamber thus decreases, the diaphragm flexes into metering chamber. The displacement of the diaphragm actuates a flow control valve of the metering system which flows pressurized make-up fuel into the metering chamber until the diaphragm returns to its datum position. Preferably, hardware of the flow control valve which is in direct contact with a surface of the diaphragm exposed to the metering chamber does not penetrate the diaphragm as the traditional rivet and washer assembly would. Therefore, manufacturing costs are reduced and any opportunity of leakage between the fuel metering chamber and reference chamber is eliminated. Preferably, the carburetor is of a manual external purge type in order to exert sufficient vacuum within the metering chamber to displace the metering diaphragm thus opening the flow control valve to purge the carburetor of unwanted fuel vapor and air prior to starting the engine. The novel planar diaphragm thereby resolves problems associated with traditional metering diaphragms such as variation in convolution datum height affecting flow control valve lever/diaphragm clearances, non-symmetric convolution axis or distorted convolution affecting diaphragm pressure response and recovery.
194 Working machine having internal combustion engine US10109895 2002-04-01 US20020144670A1 2002-10-10 Hisato Ohsawa; Katsuya Tajima
A carburetor is supported on a casing by the air-fuel mixture discharging port thereof and by the portion of the adjustment screws thereof. A first vibration isolating member is interposed between the casing and the air-fuel mixture discharging port, and a second vibration isolating member is interposed between the casing and the adjustment screws. These vibration preventing members prevent the direction transmission of the vibration of the casing to the carburetor side. A reasonable and compact carburetor support structure can be provided because the air-fuel mixture discharging port and the adjustment screws are intrinsically provided with the carburetor itself.
195 Modular diaphragm carburetor US09650166 2000-08-29 US06446939B1 2002-09-10 Jeffrey C. Hoppe; Ronald H. Roche; Kevin L. Williams
A modular diaphragm carburetor is provided which has a plurality of plates each with generally planar faces adapted to be mated and releasably connected together to facilitate manufacturing and assembling the carburetor and to permit various plates and components of the carburetor to be used in carburetors designed for use with different engine families. By providing a plurality of mated together plates, the machining of the passages through the carburetor is made dramatically easier when compared to the machining of a carburetor having a single body with end caps. Still further, the modular diaphragm design permits different plates and/or components of the carburetor to be used with other components to provide a carburetor having different performance characteristics and suitable for use with a different engine family. Therefore, a wide range of carburetors can be provided which have many of the same components to reduce the overall part count and to more economically manufacture and assemble a wide range of carburetors.
196 Carburetor with color-coded interchangeable components US47072 1998-03-24 US6120007A 2000-09-19 Barry Grant
Interchangeable venturi sleeves are removably positioned in open-ended bores of a carburetor center section. Each of the sleeves is colored a particular color corresponding to the physical parameters of the sleeve, for example, inner diameter and shape. Similarly, base plates and metering blocks of different capacities are provided such that the operating parameters of the carburetor can be changed. Like the venturi sleeves, the base plates and metering blocks are color-coded to indicate their physical parameters. With this color-coding, the observer can quickly and easily determine the physical characteristics of the carburetor.
197 Heated assembly for vaporization of fuel in an internal combustion engine US784217 1997-01-16 US5813388A 1998-09-29 Harry Arthur Cikanek, Jr.; George Carver Davis
A heated assembly is provided for vaporization of fuel in an internal combustion engine. The heated assembly includes a grid disposed in an inlet runner of the internal combustion engine. The assembly also includes structure for heating the grid during cold start of the internal combustion engine and vaporizing fuel in the inlet runner of the internal combustion engine.
198 Induction device for engine US639026 1996-04-16 US5697335A 1997-12-16 Sakayuki Kimura; Hiroshi Nakai
An engine of an outboard motor includes an improved induction system, including an intake silencer mounted to a plurality of induction pipes. The intake silencer includes a first and second expansion chamber separated by a wall. The wall includes an aperture for communicating the first and second expansion chambers. A filter element is provided for the aperture for preventing debris from entering the second expansion chamber and induction pipes. The induction pipes are integrally formed in an induction pipe casting. The induction pipe casting and air intake silencer deliver air to a carburetor assembly. The induction pipe casting and carburetor assembly are sealingly engaged through a seal plate and plurality of seals disposed between the induction pipe casting and carburetor assembly for providing an air-tight seal therebetween.
199 Intake system insulator for outboard motor US302184 1994-09-08 US5551385A 1996-09-03 Sadato Yoshida; Hiroshi Nakai; Akihiko Hoshiba; Yasuhiko Shibata
An insulator supports a plurality of charge formers on the end of an intake manifold. The insulator, made in part of elastic material, thermally decouples the charge formers from the engine to reduce conduction of engine heat to the charge formers. Expansion of the intake manifold due to heat deforms the insulator, without substantially moving the charge formers so as not to deform a linkage which interconnects the charge formers.
200 Dual fuel system for combustion engines US683707 1991-04-11 US5117802A 1992-06-02 Enoch J. Durbin
A system is described that extends the driving range provided in prior art by compressed gas fuel systems and that thereby reduces the need for bi-fuel operating capability in most applications. The system can typically more than double the energy density of a compressed gas fuel storage system. The system includes apparatus for metering the fuel supplied to the engine to minimize noxious emissions.
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