子分类：
- C10M125/02： .碳石墨
- C10M125/04： .金属;合金
- C10M125/06： .硫
- C10M125/08： .金属的碳化物或氢化物
- C10M125/10： .金属氧化物、氢氧化物、碳酸盐或碳酸氢盐
- C10M125/12： .金属羰基化合物
- C10M125/14： .水 (含水10%以上的含水润滑组合物入 C10M 173/00)
- C10M125/16： .过氧化氢;充氧水
- C10M125/18： .含卤素的化合物
- C10M125/20： .含氮的化合物
- C10M125/22： .含硫、硒或碲的化合物
- C10M125/24： .含磷、砷或锑的化合物
- C10M125/26： .含有硅或硼的化合物,例如硅土,砂
| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 81 | Anti-seizing lubricant composition, and method of making the same | US241521 | 1994-05-12 | US5498351A | 1996-03-12 | Jerry P. Hefling |
| A a process for making a lubricious composition useful for preventing seizing of threaded fasteners in application to the threaded surface(s) thereof, comprising: (a) forming metal wire by drawing of metal source material through a wire drawing die; (b) lubricating the wire drawing die with an oil lubricant in forming the metal wire, to produce as a by-product thereof a metal flake/oil mixture; (c) separating the metal flake/oil mixture to recover a metal flake/oil suspension; and (d) formulating the metal flake/oil suspension in a metal flake-containing lubricant composition. The invention in another aspect relates to a product of such process. In a specific compositional aspect, the invention relates to a composition comprising an oil-based vehicle, 15%-35% by weight particulate metal (e.g., microscopic flake aluminum), based on the total weight of the composition, and 10%-30% by weight graphite, based on the total weight of the composition. | ||||||
| 82 | Lubrication blends | US346102 | 1989-05-02 | US4965001A | 1990-10-23 | James P. King |
| A novel lubrication blend useful per se as a lubricant or as an additive to form a novel lubricant composition. The lubrication blend consists essentially of a mixture of: (1) at least one complex sulfide of antimony, represented by the formula:Sb.sub.x S.sub.ywherein, x is a number in the range from about 1.7 to about 2.3, and y is a number in the range from about 3.6 to about 4.4, (2) at least one antimony oxide, and (3) at least one lamellar crystalline solid lubricant. | ||||||
| 83 | Lubricant compositions | US413968 | 1989-09-28 | US4923625A | 1990-05-08 | James P. King |
| A lubricant composition having improved extreme pressure and antiwear properties comprising a base lubricant and an additive consisting of from about 0.01 to about 30 weight percent of said lubricant of a mixture of a metal thiosulfate and a metal phosphate. | ||||||
| 84 | Molybdenum disulfide - molybdenum oxide lubricants | US181135 | 1988-04-13 | US4828729A | 1989-05-09 | Phillip W. Centers |
| A solid lubricating material consisting essentially of an intimate mixture of about 15 to 50 mole percent molybdenum trioxide, balance molybdenum disulfide. This material is particularly useful under extreme environmental conditions such as very high temperature or vacuum. The material may be used in powder form, compacted into a pellet or other desired shape, incorporated into a grease composition or incorporated into a resin-bonded solid film lubricant. | ||||||
| 85 | Intercalations of crystalline lithium aluminates | US851598 | 1986-04-14 | US4812245A | 1989-03-14 | John L. Burba, III; William C. Bauman |
| Useful compositions are prepared by incorporating into organic materials, crystalline lithium aluminates which conform substantially to the empirical formula(LiA.sub.x).sub.y.2Al(OH).sub.3.nH.sub.2 Owhere A represents one or more anions and/or negative-valence radicals,where x represents a quantity of A ions and/or radicals sufficient to substantially satisfy the valence requirements of the Li,where y is a numerical value sufficient to maintain the crystalline structure,and where n represents the number of waters of hydration, if any. | ||||||
| 86 | Fuel and lubricant compositions for inhibition of prevention of octane requirement increase | US614822 | 1975-09-19 | US4092126A | 1978-05-30 | Anthony R. Gatti; James S. Hokanson; Kenzie Nozaki |
| The prevention or substantial reversal of octane requirement increase in a spark-ignited, internal combustion engine is achieved by introducing, with the combustion intake charge, a fuel and/or lubricant composition containing an octane requirement increase-inhibiting amount of a high surface area, solid acid catalyst having an average particle size in the range of about 0.01 to 10 microns and an average non-volatile surface acidity of about 1 or less, expressed as pKa value, said solid acid catalyst being essentially nonreactive with the fuel or lubricant prior to combustion and chemically and thermally stable under combustion conditions in the engine. | ||||||
| 87 | Cold forming lubricant | US51004065 | 1965-11-26 | US3372117A | 1968-03-05 | JONES FREDERICK W C; GOODSPEED EDWIN W |
| 88 | Control of bacteria in production coolants by using iodine | US42434265 | 1965-01-08 | US3244630A | 1966-04-05 | SHEIKH MORRIS I |
| 89 | COMPLEX MIXTURES OF IONS AND PROCESSES FOR DEPOSITION OF COATINGS ON SURFACES | PCT/US2005031997 | 2005-09-08 | WO2006029266B1 | 2006-11-02 | DEFALCO FRANK; BOCKHOLT ANDREW J |
| A composition and method for providing a wear-resistant and fuel-saving coating on metals, particularly metal surfaces within internal combustion engines. A source of ammonium ions, an alkali metal in an aqueous medium, and the coating metal to be applied to the surface are combined to produce an electrolyte solution comprising a complex ion mixture. The electrolyte solution can be used to deposit the coating metal on conductive substrates. The coating metal may comprise phosphorus, sulfur, carbon, bismuth, boron, silicon, and combinations thereof. The electrolyte solution can be dehydrated in a hydrocarbon medium, thus providing novel materials for use as lubricating oil additives and as fuel additives. These new surfaces may significantly reduce coefficient of friction, smooth the flame front, reduce corrosion, enhance fuel economy, and reduce hydrocarbon emissions when used in internal combustion engines. | ||||||
| 90 | Ashless or reduced ash quaternary detergents | US15288839 | 2016-10-07 | US09890347B2 | 2018-02-13 | Ewan E. Delbridge; Virginia A. Carrick; John K. Pudelski; Matthew D. Giesleman; Christopher L. Friend; Patrick E. Mosier; Michele M. Rogers; Mark T. Tierney |
| A composition of an oil-soluble ionic detergent that does not contribute metal ions to the composition, and which comprises a quaternary non-metallic pnictogen cation and an organic anion having at least one hydrocarbyl group of sufficient length to impart oil solubility to the detergent, the detergent having a total base number (TBN) to total acid number (TAN) ratio of at least 2:1 imparts ash-free basicity to a lubricant composition. | ||||||
| 91 | Auxiliary Emergency Protective Lubrication System for Metal Mechanical Components | US15217068 | 2016-07-22 | US20180023024A1 | 2018-01-25 | Susanne M. Opalka; Huan Zhang; Zaffir A. Chaudhry |
| An auxiliary lubricant comprising a composition, the comprising intermediate molecular weight surfactant-functionalized nanoparticles dispersed in a base oil. | ||||||
| 92 | ASHLESS OR REDUCED ASH QUATERNARY DETERGENTS | US15288839 | 2016-10-07 | US20170022444A1 | 2017-01-26 | Ewan E. Delbridge; Virginia A. Carrick; John K. Pudelski; Matthew D. Giesleman; Christopher L. Friend; Patrick E. Mosier; Michele M. Rogers; Mark T. Tierney |
| A composition of an oil-soluble ionic detergent that does not contribute metal ions to the composition, and which comprises a quaternary non-metallic pnictogen cation and an organic anion having at least one hydrocarbyl group of sufficient length to impart oil solubility to the detergent, the detergent having a total base number (TBN) to total acid number (TAN) ratio of at least 2:1 imparts ash-free basicity to a lubricant composition. | ||||||
| 93 | Lubricating oil compositions | US12286377 | 2008-09-30 | US09315758B2 | 2016-04-19 | Elaine S. Yamaguchi; Kam-Sik Ng |
| A lubricating oil composition is disclosed which comprises (a) a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity; and (b) an oil-soluble titanium compound of Formula I: wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 are independently a C1-C20 alkoxy group, and further wherein the lubricating oil composition is free of any zinc dialkyldithiophosphate. | ||||||
| 94 | Lubricant composition and bearing using same | US13460519 | 2012-04-30 | US09217471B2 | 2015-12-22 | Mika Kohara; Takayuki Kawamura; Kenji Tamada |
| A lubricant composition capable of effectively preventing a rolling surface of a bearing from flaking owing to hydrogen embrittlement. The bearing is lubricated with the lubricant composition. The lubricant composition is lubricating oil or grease. The lubricant composition contains a molybdate. The lubricant composition also contains an organic acid salt. At least one molybdate is selected from sodium molybdate, potassium molybdate, and lithium molybdate. The organic acid salt is a sodium salt of an organic acid having one to 20 carbon atoms. 0.01 to 5 wt % of the molybdate is added to the entirety of the lubricant composition. 5 wt % to 70 wt % of the organic acid salt is added to the addition amount of the molybdate. The lubricant composition forms a film containing a molybdenum compound in addition to an iron oxide film on a worn surface of the bearing. | ||||||
| 95 | Ashless or reduced ash quaternary detergents | US14277124 | 2014-05-14 | US09109184B2 | 2015-08-18 | Ewan E. Delbridge; Virginia A. Carrick; John K. Pudelski; Matthew D. Giesleman; Christopher L. Friend; Patrick E. Mosier; Michele M. Rogers; Mark T. Tierney |
| A composition of an oil-soluble ionic detergent that does not contribute metal ions to the composition, and which comprises a quaternary non-metallic pnictogen cation and an organic anion having at least one hydrocarbyl group of sufficient length to impart oil solubility to the detergent, the detergent having a total base number (TBN) to total acid number (TAN) ratio of at least 2:1 imparts ash-free basicity to a lubricant composition. | ||||||
| 96 | SLIDING MEMBER | US14372224 | 2012-10-30 | US20150040697A1 | 2015-02-12 | Kyohei Yamane; Shingo Goto |
| A swash plate type compressor is arranged with a plurality of semispherical shoes and a disc shaped swash plate. A resin coating is formed on a surface and a rear surface (sliding surface) of the swash plate which slides with the shoe. The resin coating includes a structure whereby multiple hexagonal cylinder bodies are fabricated on a surface of a substrate and an end surface of each cylinder body forms a sliding surface which slides with the shoe. In addition, a honeycomb shaped groove is formed at an adjacent position of each cylinder body forming a storage part of a lubricant O and a container part for foreign objects.The swash plate can be provided with excellent wear resistance, seizure resistance and lubrication retention. | ||||||
| 97 | Metal treatment composition and method of treating rubbing surfaces | US13983884 | 2012-01-20 | US08906834B2 | 2014-12-09 | Alexander Sergachev |
| A durable anti-wear coating for friction assemblies, a method of making the same and a method of using the same is provided. The method of use results in the formation of an anti-wear coating and selective carbonization of any ferrous surfaces by impregnating the surface layer with carbon, and makes it possible to selectively optimize the clearances between any bearing surface (ferrous or nonferrous). The method may take place during the standard operating process of the mechanism, without disassembly or with only partial disassembly. | ||||||
| 98 | ASHLESS OR REDUCED ASH QUATERNARY DETERGENTS | US14277124 | 2014-05-14 | US20140249059A1 | 2014-09-04 | Ewan E. Delbridge; Virginia A. Carrick; John K. Pudelski; Matthew D. Giesleman; Christopher L. Friend; Patrick E. Mosier; Michele M. Rogers; Mark T. Tierney |
| A composition of an oil-soluble ionic detergent that does not contribute metal ions to the composition, and which comprises a quaternary non-metallic pnictogen cation and an organic anion having at least one hydrocarbyl group of sufficient length to impart oil solubility to the detergent, the detergent having a total base number (TBN) to total acid number (TAN) ratio of at least 2:1 imparts ash-free basicity to a lubricant composition. | ||||||
| 99 | ASHLESS OR REDUCED ASH QUATERNARY DETERGENTS | US14277079 | 2014-05-14 | US20140243247A1 | 2014-08-28 | Ewan E. Delbridge; Virginia A. Carrick; John K. Pudelski; Matthew D. Giesleman; Christopher L. Friend; Patrick E. Mosier; Michele M. Rogers; Mark T. Tierney |
| A composition of an oil-soluble ionic detergent that does not contribute metal ions to the composition, and which comprises a quaternary non-metallic pnictogen cation and an organic anion having at least one hydrocarbyl group of sufficient length to impart oil solubility to the detergent, the detergent having a total base number (TBN) to total acid number (TAN) ratio of at least 2:1 imparts ash-free basicity to a lubricant composition. | ||||||
| 100 | Ashless or reduced ash quaternary detergents | US13203852 | 2010-03-01 | US08765650B2 | 2014-07-01 | Ewan E. Delbridge; Virginia A. Carrick; John K. Pudelski; Matthew D. Gieselman; Christopher L. Friend; Patrick E. Mosier; Michelle M. Rogers; Mark L. Tierney |
| A composition of an oil-soluble ionic detergent that does not contribute metal ions to the composition, and which comprises a quaternary non-metallic pnictogen cation and an organic anion having at least one hydrocarbyl group of sufficient length to impart oil solubility to the detergent, the detergent having a total base number (TBN) to total acid number (TAN) ratio of at least 2:1 imparts ash-free basicity to a lubricant composition. | ||||||
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