专利汇可以提供Tea brewing assembly专利检索,专利查询,专利分析的服务。并且A tea brewing assembly having a brewing chamber with a top opening for loading/unloading a measure of tea, and a bottom wall; an ejector piston having a head permeable to liquid and mounted inside the brewing chamber to move between a lowered brewing position, and a raised position ejecting the measure of tea from the brewing chamber; a doctor for removing the measure of tea from the head in the raised position; a brewed beverage outlet communicating with the brewing chamber through an outlet opening formed through the bottom wall; a plug for controlling the outlet; and one actuator assembly for controlling the ejector piston, the doctor, and the plug.,下面是Tea brewing assembly专利的具体信息内容。
The invention claimed is:
The present invention relates to a tea brewing assembly.
More specifically, the present invention relates to a tea brewing assembly of the type comprising a brewing chamber with a top opening for loading/unloading a measure of tea, and a bottom wall; an ejector piston comprising a head permeable to liquid and mounted inside the brewing chamber to move between a lowered brewing position, and a raised ejection position to expel the measure of tea from the brewing chamber; a doctor for removing the measure of tea from the head in the raised position; a brewed beverage outlet; and plugging means controlling the outlet.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a tea brewing assembly of the above type, which is of simple, low-cost design, and at the same time provides for controlling brewing of the tea inside the brewing chamber cheaply and easily.
According to the present invention, there is provided a tea brewing assembly as claimed in claim 1 and preferably in any one of the Claims depending directly or indirectly on claim 1.
A non-limiting embodiment of the present invention will be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Number 1 in
As shown more clearly in
At the top end, frame 14 is fitted with a horizontal U-shaped frame 19, which is perpendicular to frame 14, extends frontwards from the surface of frame 14 opposite the surface connected to front wall 8, and is closed at the bottom by a bottom wall 20. More specifically, frame 19 comprises a rear wall 21 extending upwards from bottom wall 20 and integral with frame 14; and two parallel arms 22 perpendicular to rear wall 21 and to bottom wall 20, and extending frontwards from rear wall 21.
Bottom wall 20 has a circular access opening 23 to a brewing chamber 24 defined by a cylindrical cup-shaped body 25 comprising a cylindrical tubular lateral wall 26, which has a vertical axis 27 and is connected integrally to the underside surface of bottom wall 20. Lateral wall 26 has an inside diameter equal to the diameter of circular opening 23, and, close to bottom wall 20 of frame 19, has a tangential inlet hole 28 connected through frame 14 and opening 15 to a hot-water inlet fitting 29. Lateral wall 26 is closed at the bottom by a bottom wall 30 having a lateral opening 31 communicating with a tea beverage spout 32.
A tubular appendix 33, coaxial with axis 27, projects downwards from the underside surface of bottom wall 30, communicates with brewing chamber 24 through a hole 34 through bottom wall 30, and houses a tubular seal 35 engaged in sliding and fluidtight manner by a cylindrical rod 36 of a piston 37, which, in addition to rod 36, comprises a circular head 38 housed inside brewing chamber 24 and movable, along brewing chamber 24 and in a vertical direction A parallel to axis 27, between a lowered position contacting bottom wall 30, and a raised position flush with the topside surface of bottom wall 20 of frame 19.
As shown more clearly in
As shown in
On its free end, arm 47 has a plate 50 coaxial with axis 27 and connected by a screw to the bottom end of rod 36 projecting beneath bottom wall 30 of cup-shaped body 25.
The top end of slide 45 has a tooth 51 facing frame 14, and which clicks inside a groove 52 on frame 14 when head 38 is in the raised position (
As shown more clearly in
Doctor 54 comprises a crosspiece 57 with two slots 58 parallel to each other and to direction B and each engaged in sliding manner by a respective arm 22; a lateral appendix 59 extending in direction B from the end of crosspiece 57 located outside frame 19 and over lateral wall 48 of pusher 44; and an outer control roller or pin 60 fitted to appendix 59, and parallel to and located over control pin 49.
As shown more clearly in
Actuator assembly 61 comprises a reversible motor reducer 62—in the example shown, a reversible electric motor—which is supported by two brackets 63 projecting through opening 15 from frame 14, and has an output shaft 64 parallel to and facing the same way as control pins 49 and 60. Actuator assembly 61 also comprises a hollow transmission member 65, which is fitted to shaft 64, is located outwards of, and with its concavity facing, lateral plate 48, and has, on the side facing lateral plate 48, a number of inner ribs defining one crank 66 and a cam 67 with two lobes 68 and 69.
Lobe 68 is a closed lobe defining a slot or link, which is engaged by a follower defined by control pin 49, has a longitudinal axis 70 roughly tangential to the travelling direction of lobe 68 about the axis of shaft 64, and converts oscillation of crank 66 into a straight reciprocating movement of control pin 49, and therefore of pusher 44, in direction A defined by guides 46 on frame 14.
Lobe 69, on the other hand, is an open or ‘escapement’ lobe defining a recess or link, which is engaged by a follower defined by control pin 60, has a longitudinal axis 71 roughly radial with respect to the axis of shaft 64, and converts part of the oscillation of crank 66 into a straight reciprocating movement of control pin 60, and therefore of doctor 54, in direction B defined by arms 22 of frame 19.
With reference to
Lobe 69 has an inner cusp 79 located at a radially inner end of lobe 69 with respect to the axis of shaft 64, and sized to accommodate control pin 60; and two curved, substantially parallel lateral walls 80, 81, whose radially outer free ends with respect to the axis of shaft 64 define an opening 82, which communicates with the outside, is sized to permit passage of control pin 60, and is substantially crosswise to longitudinal axis 70.
Operation of brewing assembly 9 will now be described as of a rest or standby position shown in
Upon user demand for a tea beverage, normally entered on a keypad (not shown) of an electronic central control unit (not shown), the electronic central control unit activates motor reducer 62 to rotate shaft 64 anticlockwise in
At this point, a measure of tea 6 is loaded onto filter 42 from outlet 10 of container 5, and a predetermined amount of hot water is fed through hole 28 into brewing chamber 24; and the electronic central control unit then deactivates motor reducer 62 for a given brewing time, during which lateral opening 31 remains sealed by plug 43.
When the brewing time expires and a tea beverage is formed inside brewing chamber 24, the electronic central control unit activates motor reducer 62 to rotate shaft 64 clockwise in
At the end of this first stage in the clockwise rotation of shaft 64 (
As shaft 64 rotates further clockwise, control pin 60 engages lobe 69 and moves with it to move doctor 54 into the withdrawn position substantially contacting frame 14; and control pin 49 slides along sloping portion 77 of lobe 68 to engage bottom cusp 73, and then moves upwards with lobe 68 to move head 38 into the raised position (
In connection with the above, it should be pointed out that, as shaft 64 rotates further clockwise as described, movement of transmission member 65 transmits motion directly to control pin 60 and, therefore, to doctor 54, which therefore moves rapidly into the withdrawn position. As regards pusher 44, on the other hand, motion is only transmitted directly when control pin 49 engages bottom cusp 73 of lobe 68, and not as control pin 49 slides along sloping portion 77. In other words, sloping portion 77 acts as a delay member, to only allow head 38 to reach the raised position after doctor 54 has cleared circular access opening 23 to brewing chamber 24.
At this point, the central control unit (not shown) again reverses motor reducer 62 to restore brewing assembly 9 to the
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