1 |
生产具有封闭的可自由运动的颗粒的空心体的方法 |
CN201180006501.5 |
2011-01-19 |
CN102712539A |
2012-10-03 |
J·库尔图瓦; C·施奇普斯; P·路茨-卡勒; W·里格尔; M·阿布德 |
本发明涉及一种生产具有封闭在空心体中的可自由运动的颗粒的空心体的方法,其中a)将其中悬浮有颗粒的凝胶形成液体引入交联浴中,b)分离形成的凝胶芯,c)用包含可烧结材料和粘合剂的组合物涂覆所述芯,并且d)使经涂覆的芯经受热处理,其中凝胶和粘合剂被除去且可烧结材料进行烧结以形成闭合壳。胶凝剂例如为藻酸钠并且交联浴包含钙离子。所述颗粒例如选自ZrO2、AI2O3、TiO2和SiO2或其混合物。所述可烧结材料例如为金属粉如羰基铁粉。 |
2 |
催化剂体 |
CN03103868.9 |
2003-02-13 |
CN1438073B |
2011-06-08 |
伊藤三甫; 长谷川顺; 近藤寿治; 中西友彦 |
本发明的目的在于提供在热耐久性方面表现出更少的催化剂劣化并能长时间保持较高的催化剂性能的催化剂体。用Zr、W等取代载体内的元素如堇青石中的Al将催化剂成分如Pt通过Zr、W等直接负载以提供催化剂体而没有形成涂层。对催化剂成分与载体内的元素的结合进行选择,以便通过使用密度函数法的模拟得到的负载强度大于5eV。可以抑制催化剂颗粒的长大,并得到具有优良热耐久性的高效催化剂体。 |
3 |
微通道种植材料及其制作方法 |
CN02100769.1 |
2002-01-25 |
CN1358419A |
2002-07-17 |
刘俊岭; 宗英; 庞艺军 |
一种微通道种植材料及其制作方法,利用具有长纤维结构的植物秸秆作为骨料,与适当比例的水泥浆混合,通过水泥的低温固结将其固结形成多通道材料。待培育的植物种子预先混合播撒到混合料中。水泥固结时发热形成的温度正好可以促进填充的植物秸秆腐熟,并促进预埋进去的种子,如草籽发芽,可用于景观建设。 |
4 |
生产具有封闭的可自由运动的颗粒的空心体的方法 |
CN201180006501.5 |
2011-01-19 |
CN102712539B |
2014-07-02 |
J·库尔图瓦; C·施奇普斯; P·路茨-卡勒; W·里格尔; M·阿布德 |
本发明涉及一种生产具有封闭在空心体中的可自由运动的颗粒的空心体的方法,其中a)将其中悬浮有颗粒的凝胶形成液体引入交联浴中,b)分离形成的凝胶芯,c)用包含可烧结材料和粘合剂的组合物涂覆所述芯,并且d)使经涂覆的芯经受热处理,其中凝胶和粘合剂被除去且可烧结材料进行烧结以形成闭合壳。胶凝剂例如为藻酸钠并且交联浴包含钙离子。所述颗粒例如选自ZrO2、AI2O3、TiO2和SiO2或其混合物。所述可烧结材料例如为金属粉如羰基铁粉。 |
5 |
催化剂体 |
CN03103868.9 |
2003-02-13 |
CN1438073A |
2003-08-27 |
伊藤三甫; 长谷川顺; 近藤寿治; 中西友彦 |
本发明的目的在于提供在热耐久性方面表现出更少的催化剂劣化并能长时间保持较高的催化剂性能的催化剂体。用Zr、W等取代载体内的元素如堇青石中的Al将催化剂成分如Pt通过Zr、W等直接负载以提供催化剂体而没有形成涂层。对催化剂成分与载体内的元素的结合进行选择,以便通过使用密度函数法的模拟得到的负载强度大于5eV。可以抑制催化剂颗粒的长大,并得到具有优良热耐久性的高效催化剂体。 |
6 |
CMC COMBUSTOR SHELL WITH INTEGRAL CHUTES |
US14834605 |
2015-08-25 |
US20170059159A1 |
2017-03-02 |
BRUCE EDWARD VARNEY |
A combustion assembly for a gas turbine engine may be provided. The combustion assembly may include a ceramic matrix composite combustor shell, which may include a chamber defined by a wall of the ceramic matrix composite combustor shell, and the ceramic matrix composite combustor shell may include a ceramic matrix composite chute integral with the ceramic matrix composite combustor shell. The ceramic matrix composite chute may extend towards a midline of the chamber. A method for fabricating a ceramic matrix composite chute may be provided. At least one chute may be woven in three dimensions into a ceramic preform. A layup tool may be inserted into the chute. The chute may be enlarged with the layup tool. The ceramic preform may be formed into a ceramic matrix composite body, which includes a combustor shell and the chute. |
7 |
Carbon Foam and High Density Carbon Foam Composite Tooling |
US11751668 |
2007-05-22 |
US20100266813A1 |
2010-10-21 |
Thomas M. Matviya |
Tools for the forming of composite parts from composite forming materials, having tool bodies that comprise, at least in part, carbon foam and high density carbon foam are described. In some embodiments, a surface of the carbon foam or high density carbon foam may comprise a tool face. In other embodiments, the carbon foam or high density carbon foam may support an other material, referred to as tool face material, wherein a surface of the tool face material may comprise a tool face. The tools of the present invention may be lighter, more durable, and less costly to produce and/or use than conventional tools used for the production of composite parts, particularly those tools used for the production of carbon composites. Additionally, such tools may be reusable, repairable, and more readily modifiable. |
8 |
Particulate filter texture for catalytic applications has been formed |
JP2011517983 |
2009-07-16 |
JP2011527938A |
2011-11-10 |
オベール,ダニエル; シニョール,パトリス; ピエール ミシェル ミュステル,ウィリアム; フィリップ メイ,ダミアン |
The subject of the invention is a catalytic filter for the treatment of solid particles and gaseous pollutants coming from the combustion gases of an internal combustion engine, comprising a porous matrix forming an assembly of longitudinal channels separated by porous filtering walls based on or consisting of silicon carbide or aluminum titanate in the form of interconnected grains. The filter according to the invention is characterized in that: said grains and grain boundaries of said porous filtering walls are covered over at least 70% of their surface area with a texturing material, said texturing consisting of irregularities, the sizes of which are between 10 nm and 5 microns; and a catalytic coating or washcoat at least partially covers said texturing material and optionally, at least partially, the grains of said porous filtering walls. |
9 |
Honeycomb catalyst body |
JP2010030852 |
2010-02-16 |
JP2011167582A |
2011-09-01 |
SAITO CHIKA; YAMASHITA MASATAKA; MIYAIRI YUKIO |
<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a honeycomb catalyst body cleaning exhaust gas at high efficiency without increasing the pressure loss thereof. <P>SOLUTION: The honeycomb catalyst body 100 includes: a honeycomb substrate 6 having porous partition walls 5 for separating and forming a plurality of cells 4 each of which is made hollow from an inflow-side end face 2 to an outflow-side end face 3 and functions as a fluid passage; sealed parts 8; and a three-way catalyst. Each of the cells 4 is open on the inflow-side end face 2. The honeycomb substrate 6 has two regions of an inflow-side region 31 and an outflow-side region 32. The inflow-side region 31 is a region from the inflow-side end face 2 to such a position that the distance from the inflow-side end face 2 is 10-90% of the length in the central axis direction of the honeycomb substrate 6. The three-way catalyst of 100-400 g/L deposited amount per unit volume is deposited on the partition walls 5 in the inflow-side region 31 and no three-way catalyst is deposited on the partition walls 5 in the outflow-side region 32. The ratio of the length in the central axis direction of the honeycomb substrate 6 to the diameter of the honeycomb substrate 6 on the inflow-side end face 2 is 1.1-2.0. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT |
10 |
CLOSED-CELL POLYURETHANE STRUCTURE METHOD AND SYSTEM |
US15470456 |
2017-03-27 |
US20170259472A1 |
2017-09-14 |
Douglas E. Reeves |
A container, that includes a transparent portion, which reveals an interior portion of the container, an access aperture communicating with the interior portion of the container, and a lid adjacent the access aperture. A first liquid component is placed into the interior portion. A second liquid component is poured into the interior portion. The lid of the container is closed to fully enclose the first and second liquid components. The components are agitated until the first and second liquid components are a mixture of uniform color, without an appearance of marbling and swirling, when viewed through the transparent portion of the container. The lid is opened to expose the mixture of uniform color. The mixture of uniform color is poured from the container into a receiving structure. The mixture of uniform color is transformed into a closed-cell polyurethane structure within the receiving structure. |
11 |
HONEYCOMB STRUCTURE |
US14029846 |
2013-09-18 |
US20140087128A1 |
2014-03-27 |
Hidetoshi YANASE; Tomokatsu AOYAMA; Yoshiaki HATAKEYAMA |
There are disclosed a honeycomb structure hardly generates ring cracks; and a honeycomb structure 100 includes a honeycomb basal body 4 having porous partition walls 1 defining a plurality of cells 2 to become through channels of a fluid; and a ring-shaped convex portion 10 being a ring of convex portion surrounding an outer periphery of the honeycomb basal body 4 over the whole periphery; and the ring-shaped convex portion 10 is disposed to project outwardly from the outer periphery of the honeycomb basal body 4 and to cover a part of the outer periphery of the honeycomb basal body 4, the shapes of both end portions of the ring-shaped convex portion are tapered shape, and a thickness of the ring-shaped convex portion 10 in a cross section perpendicular to an extending direction of the cells 2 is from 3 to 20 mm. |
12 |
METHOD FOR PRODUCING HOLLOW BODIES HAVING ENCLOSED FREELY DISPLACEABLE PARTICLES |
US13522835 |
2011-01-19 |
US20120295026A1 |
2012-11-22 |
Julien Courtois; Carsten Schips; Petra Lutz-Kahler; Willi Riegel; Mohammed Abboud |
The invention relates to a method for producing hollow bodies having freely displaceable particles enclosed in the hollow body, wherein a) a gel-forming liquid in which the particles are suspended is brought into a cross-linking bath, b) the gel cores that form are isolated, c) the cores are coated with a composition comprising sinterable material and a binder, and d) the coated cores are subjected to a heat treatment wherein the gel and the binder are expunged and the sinterable material is sintered into a closed shell. The gel forming material is, for example, sodium alginate, and the cross-linking bath comprises calcium ions. The particles are selected, for example, from ZrO2, Al2O3, TiO2, and SiO2 or mixtures thereof. The sinterable material is, for example, a metal powder such as carbonyl iron powder. |
13 |
High density carbon foam composite tooling |
US11751670 |
2007-05-22 |
US08071065B2 |
2011-12-06 |
Thomas M. Matviya |
Tools for the forming of composite parts from composite forming materials, having tool bodies that comprise, at least in part, high density carbon foam where a surface of the high density carbon foam may comprise a tool face or support tool face materials. The tools of the present invention may be lighter, more durable, and less costly to produce and/or use than conventional tools used for the production of composite parts, particularly those tools used for the production of carbon composites. Additionally, such tools may be reusable, repairable, and more readily modifiable. |
14 |
Carbon foam and high density carbon foam composite tooling |
US11751668 |
2007-05-22 |
US08021638B2 |
2011-09-20 |
Thomas M. Matviya |
Tools for the forming of composite parts from composite forming materials, having tool bodies that comprise, at least in part, carbon foam and high density carbon foam are described. In some embodiments, a surface of the carbon foam or high density carbon foam may comprise a tool face. In other embodiments, the carbon foam or high density carbon foam may support an other material, referred to as tool face material, wherein a surface of the tool face material may comprise a tool face. The tools of the present invention may be lighter, more durable, and less costly to produce and/or use than conventional tools used for the production of composite parts, particularly those tools used for the production of carbon composites. Additionally, such tools may be reusable, repairable, and more readily modifiable. |
15 |
TEXTURED PARTICULATE FILTER FOR CATALYTIC APPLICATIONS |
US13054114 |
2009-07-16 |
US20110185711A1 |
2011-08-04 |
Damien Philippe Mey; Daniel Aubert; Patrice Signoret; William Pierre Michel Mustel |
The subject of the invention is a catalytic filter for the treatment of solid particles and gaseous pollutants coming from the combustion gases of an internal combustion engine, comprising a porous matrix forming an assembly of longitudinal channels separated by porous filtering walls based on or consisting of silicon carbide or aluminum titanate in the form of interconnected grains. The filter according to the invention is characterized in that: said grains and grain boundaries of said porous filtering walls are covered over at least 70% of their surface area with a texturing material, said texturing consisting of irregularities, the sizes of which are between 10 nm and 5 microns; and a catalytic coating or washcoat at least partially covers said texturing material and optionally, at least partially, the grains of said porous filtering walls. |
16 |
Honeycomb catalyst body |
EP11250155.6 |
2011-02-11 |
EP2380650B1 |
2013-07-31 |
Goto, Chika; Yamashita, Masataka; Miyairi, Yukio |
|
17 |
VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON HOHLKÖRPERN MIT EINGESCHLOSSENEN FREI BEWEGLICHEN PARTIKELN |
EP11700364.0 |
2011-01-19 |
EP2526074A2 |
2012-11-28 |
COURTOIS, Julien; SCHIPS, Carsten; LUTZ-KAHLER, Petra; RIEGEL, Willi; ABBOUD, Mohammed |
The invention relates to a method for producing hollow bodies having freely displaceable particles enclosed in the hollow body, wherein a) a gel-forming liquid in which the particles are suspended is brought into a cross-linking bath, b) the gel cores that form are isolated, c) the cores are coated with a composition comprising sinterable material and a binder, and d) the coated cores are subjected to a heat treatment wherein the gel and the binder are expunged and the sinterable material is sintered into a closed shell. The gel forming material is, for example, sodium alginate, and the cross-linking bath comprises calcium ions. The particles are selected, for example, from ZrO
2, AI
2O
3, TiO
2, and SiO
2 or mixtures thereof. The sinterable material is, for example, a metal powder such as carbonyl iron powder. |
18 |
Honeycomb structure |
US14029846 |
2013-09-18 |
US09416057B2 |
2016-08-16 |
Hidetoshi Yanase; Tomokatsu Aoyama; Yoshiaki Hatakeyama |
Disclosed is a honeycomb structure that hardly generates ring cracks; the honeycomb structure includes a honeycomb basal body having porous partition walls defining a plurality of cells that become through channels of a fluid; and a ring-shaped convex portion being a ring of convex portion surrounding an outer periphery of the honeycomb basal body over the whole periphery; and the ring-shaped convex portion is disposed to project outwardly from the outer periphery of the honeycomb basal body and to cover a part of the outer periphery of the honeycomb basal body, the shapes of both end portions of the ring-shaped convex portion are tapered shape, and a thickness of the ring-shaped convex portion in a cross section perpendicular to an extending direction of the cells is from 3 to 20 mm. |
19 |
Method for producing hollow bodies having enclosed freely displaceable particles |
US13522835 |
2011-01-19 |
US09181136B2 |
2015-11-10 |
Julien Courtois; Carsten Schips; Petra Lutz-Kahler; Willi Riegel; Mohammed Abboud |
The invention relates to a method for producing hollow bodies having freely displaceable particles enclosed in the hollow body, wherein a) a gel-forming liquid in which the particles are suspended is brought into a cross-linking bath, b) the gel cores that form are isolated, c) the cores are coated with a composition comprising sinterable material and a binder, and d) the coated cores are subjected to a heat treatment wherein the gel and the binder are expunged and the sinterable material is sintered into a closed shell. The gel forming material is, for example, sodium alginate, and the cross-linking bath comprises calcium ions. The particles are selected, for example, from ZrO2, Al2O3, TiO2, and SiO2 or mixtures thereof. The sinterable material is, for example, a metal powder such as carbonyl iron powder. |
20 |
Honeycomb catalyst body |
US13024538 |
2011-02-10 |
US09006138B2 |
2015-04-14 |
Chika Goto; Masataka Yamashita; Yukio Miyairi |
There is provided a honeycomb catalyst body including, a honeycomb substrate, plugging portions, and a three way catalyst. All the cells are open in the inflow side end face, the honeycomb substrate has two regions of an inflow side region and an outflow side region, the inflow side region of the honeycomb substrate is a region from the inflow side end face to a position of 10 to 90% of a length in an central axial direction of the honeycomb substrate from the inflow side end face, and 100 to 400 g/L of the three way catalyst is loaded on the partition walls in the inflow side region, no catalyst is loaded on the partition walls in the outflow side region, and a ratio of the length to a diameter of the inflow side end face of the honeycomb substrate is 1.1 to 2.0. |