序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
81 Curable molding composition and shaped plastics articles produced from said molding composition US10121168 2002-04-11 US06841253B2 2005-01-11 Andreas Hajek; Stefan Harke; Josef Geier; Klaus Hock
In order to obtain curable molding compositions and shaped plastics articles produced therefrom which have an improved hot-pot resistance, it is proposed that a curable molding composition for the production of shaped plastics articles contains, in addition to a liquid monomeric acrylate component and a particulate inorganic material, the latter in a concentration ranging from 45 to 85 wt % and preferably from 55 to 75 wt %, based on the molding composition, an additional portion comprising a particulate hydrophobic and/or oleophobic plastics material in a concentration of 0.5 wt % or more.
82 Thermosetting composite material particularly for manufacturing sanitary articles and kitchen sinks US10784981 2004-02-25 US20040249050A1 2004-12-09 Giancarlo Traversa; Giorgio Davide Traversa
A thermosetting composite material, particularly for manufacturing sanitary articles and kitchen sinks, comprising a polymeric matrix that incorporates a filler material distributed in the matrix, the filler material being constituted by glass particles, the preponderant fraction of which has a size distribution from 0.2 to 1.5 mm.
83 Curable molding composition and shaped plastics articles produced from said molding composition US10121168 2002-04-11 US20030075834A1 2003-04-24 Andreas Hajek; Stefan Harke; Josef Geier; Klaus Hock
In order to obtain curable molding compositions and shaped plastics articles produced therefrom which have an improved hot-pot resistance, it is proposed that a curable molding composition for the production of shaped plastics articles contains, in addition to a liquid monomeric acrylate component and a particulate inorganic material, the latter in a concentration ranging from 45 to 85 wt % and preferably from 55 to 75 wt %, based on the molding composition, an additional portion comprising a particulate hydrophobic and/or oleophobic plastics material in a concentration of 0.5 wt % or more.
84 Heat insulating moulded body and process for producing the same US09284788 1999-04-20 US06180927B2 2001-01-30 Thomas Eyhorn; Gunter Kratel; Johann Klaus; Robert Kicherer; Bernhard Mikschl; Eugen Wilde
A heat insulating molded body made of inorganic material and inorganic reinforcement fibers is disclosed, as well as a process for producing the same and its use. The molded body is characterized by the following composition: (a) 30-70 wt. % blown vermiculite; (b) 15-40 wt. % inorganic binder; (c) 0-20 wt. % infrared opacifier; (d) 15-50 wt. % microporous material; (e) 0.5-8 wt. % reinforcement fibers which contain maximum 2 wt. % B2O3 and at most 2% alkalimetal oxide, based on the weight of the reinforcing fibers.
85 Surface-decorated articles by noble metals utilizable in an electronic range method for producing same and liquid gold for insulating overglaze decoration US74054 1998-05-07 US06077570A 2000-06-20 Masato Sano; Ryuta Yokoyama
A surface-decorated article by noble metal having a decorating matter of noble metal fused to the surface of a ceramic article. The decorating matter has a dual layer structure of a frit layer and an insulating noble metal film layer, which film layer comprising golden components of 60-90% Au, 3-15% Si, 2-11% In and 2-14% Ca. The noble metal decorating matter is not damaged on exposure to an electronic range, superior in chemical stability and abrasion resistance.
86 Process for the production of decorated tableware with increased resistance to scratches caused by cutlery and coloring substance therefor US166279 1998-10-05 US6063446A 2000-05-16 Dietrich Speer; Adalbert Huber; Kai Dorer; Gabriele Wachowitz
The resistance of tableware decorations to cutlery abrasion traces can be increased by using, in the production of the decoration, a decoration coloring substance containing a pigment and a glass flux with the characteristics profile according to the invention: the pigment of the decoration coloring substance has an average grain diameter equal to or less than 2 .mu.m, and the glass flux of the decoration coloring substance has a density equal to or less than 2.6 g/cm.sup.3 and a hemisphere temperature less than 930.degree. C.
87 Laminated articles of manufacture fashioned from sheets having a highly inorganically filled organic polymer matrix US485097 1995-06-07 US5928741A 1999-07-27 Per Just Andersen; Simon K. Hodson
Compositions, methods, and apparatus for manufacturing sheets having a highly inorganically filled matrix. Suitable inorganically filled mixtures are prepared by mixing together an organic polymer binder, water, one or more aggregate materials, fibers, and optional admixtures in the correct proportions in order to form a sheet which has the desired performance criteria. The inorganically filled mixtures are formed into sheets by first extruding the mixtures and the passing the extruded materials between a set of rollers. The rolled sheets are dried in an accelerated manner to form a substantially hardened sheet, such as by heated rollers and/or a drying chamber. The inorganically filled sheets may have properties substantially similar to sheets presently made from traditional materials like paper, paperboard, polystyrene, plastic, or metal. Such sheets can be rolled, pressed, scored, perforated, folded, and glued. They have especial utility in the mass production of containers, particularly food and beverage containers.
88 Methods of molding articles having an inorganically filled organic polymer matrix US218971 1994-03-25 US5830305A 1998-11-03 Per Just Andersen; Simon K. Hodson
Compositions, methods, and systems for manufacturing articles, particularly containers and packaging materials, having a highly inorganically filled matrix. Suitable inorganically filled mixtures are prepared by mixing together an organic polymer binder, water, one or more aggregate materials, fibers, and optional admixtures in the correct proportions in order to form an article which has the desired performance criteria. The inorganically filled mixtures are molded to fashion a portion of the mixture into a form stable shape for the desired article. Once the article has obtained form stability, the article is removed from the mold and allowed to harden to gain strength. The articles may have properties substantially similar to articles presently made from traditional materials like paper, paperboard, polystyrene, plastic, or metal. They have especial utility in the mass production of containers, particularly food and beverage containers.
89 Non-caustic cleaning composition comprising peroxygen compound and specific silicate, and method of making same in free-flowing, particulate form US609565 1996-03-01 US5789361A 1998-08-04 Charles Bullick Talley
The present invention discloses an alkaline cleaning composition for cleaning heavily soiled metal surfaces such as food fryers, baking pans, high temperature pasteurizers, and beer kettles, ceramic surfaces such as restaurant grade ceramic china plates and platters, and plastic surfaces. The cleaning composition is noncaustic and includes a peroxygen compound, a chelate, and a metasilicate and/or sesquisilicate. A preferred cleaning composition further includes a surfactant and hydrated builder.
90 Sheet material with coating US471389 1995-06-06 US5740941A 1998-04-21 Jerome Lemelson
An article includes a base substrate having an outer surface, a visible marking placed on the outer surface, a coating of transparent synthetic diamond material bonded to the outer surface and over the visible marking.
91 Molded articles having an inorganically filled organic polymer matrix US483378 1995-06-07 US5705239A 1998-01-06 Per Just Andersen; Simon K. Hodson
Compositions, methods, and systems for manufacturing articles, particularly containers and packaging materials, having a highly inorganically filled matrix. Suitable inorganically filled mixtures are prepared by mixing together an organic polymer binder, water, one or more aggregate materials, fibers, and optional admixtures in the correct proportions in order to form an article which has the desired performance criteria. The inorganically filled mixtures are molded to fashion a portion of the mixture into a form stable shape for the desired article. Once the article has obtained form stability, the article is removed from the mold and allowed to harden to gain strength. The articles may have properties substantially similar to articles presently made from traditional materials like paper, paperboard, polystyrene, plastic, or metal. They have especial utility in the mass production of containers, particularly food and beverage containers.
92 Articles of manufacture fashioned from hydraulically settable sheets US164012 1993-12-07 US5665439A 1997-09-09 Per Just Andersen; Simon K. Hodson
Articles of manufacture fashioned from sheets having a hydraulically settable matrix are disclosed, particularly food containers, beverage containers and packaging containers. Suitable compositions are prepared by mixing together a hydraulic binder, water, and appropriate additives (such as aggregates, fibers, and rheology-modifying agents) which impart predetermined properties so that a sheet formed therefrom has the desired performance criteria. Hydraulically settable sheets are formed from the mixture by extrusion, then calendering the sheets using a set of rollers and then drying the sheets in an accelerated manner to substantially harden the sheets. The resulting hydraulically settable sheets may have properties substantially similar to sheets made from presently used materials like paper, cardboard, polystyrene, or plastic. The sheets can be laminated, corrugated, coated, printed on, scored, perforated, cut, folded, rolled, spiral wound, molded, assembled and seamed to mass produce articles of manufacture from the sheets.
93 Non-caustic composition comprising peroxygen compound and metasilicate and cleaning methods for using same US396971 1995-03-01 US5663132A 1997-09-02 Charles Bullick Talley
The present invention discloses an alkaline cleaning composition for cleaning heavily soiled surfaces such as food fryers, baking pans, high temperature pasteurizers, beer kettles and similar equipment that normally requires caustic soda based cleaners to clean. The present invention is also useful in cleaning ceramics such as restaurant grade ceramic china plates and platters. The present invention is particularly useful in cleaning brass and aluminum parts and equipment without causing corrosion damage. Further, since the cleaning composition of the present invention is not based on caustic soda, the composition is not considered hazardous. Further, the cleaning composition of the present invention dissolves readily in water, providing a solution that can be used in mechanical sprayers, soak-tanks and clean-in-place equipment. Also the cleaning composition may be effectively used at lower temperatures than caustic cleaning agents. In particular, a solution of the cleaning composition is effective at significantly less than 190.degree. F.
94 Sheets made from moldable hydraulically settable materials US101630 1993-08-03 US5626954A 1997-05-06 Per J. Andersen; Simon K. Hodson
Compositions and methods for manufacturing sheets having a hydraulically settable matrix. Suitable compositions are prepared by mixing together a hydraulic binder, water, and appropriate additives (such as aggregates, fibers, and rheology-modifying agents) which impart predetermined properties so that a sheet formed therefrom has the desired performance criteria. The compositions are formed into sheets by first extruding them into a sheet and then calendering the sheet using a set of rollers. The calendered sheets are dried in an accelerated manner to form a substantially hardened sheet. The drying is performed by heated rollers and/or a drying chamber. The hydraulically settable sheets so formed may have properties substantially similar to sheets made from presently used materials like paper, cardboard, polystyrene, or plastic. Such sheets can be rolled, pressed, scored, perforated, folded, and glued. They have especial utility in the mass production of containers, particularly food and beverage containers.
95 Sheets made from moldable hydraulically settable compositions US477205 1995-06-07 US5614307A 1997-03-25 Per J. Andersen; Simon K. Hodson
Compositions and methods for manufacturing sheets having a hydraulically settable matrix are disclosed. Suitable compositions are prepared by mixing together a hydraulic binder, water, and appropriate additives (such as aggregates, fibers, and rheology-modifying agents) which impart predetermined properties so that a sheet formed therefrom has the desired performance criteria. The compositions are formed into sheets by first extruding them into a sheet and then calendering the sheet using a set of rollers. The calendered sheets are dried in an accelerated manner to form a substantially hardened sheet. The drying is performed by heated rollers and/or a drying chamber. The hydraulically settable sheets so formed may have properties substantially similar to sheets made from presently used materials like paper, cardboard, polystyrene, or plastic. Such sheets can be rolled, pressed, scored, perforated, folded, and glued. They have especial utility in the mass production of containers, particularly food and beverage containers.
96 Methods for manufacturing articles of manufacture from hydraulically settable sheets US164132 1993-12-07 US5580409A 1996-12-03 Per J. Andersen; Simon K. Hodson
Compositions and methods for manufacturing containers from sheets having a hydraulically settable matrix. Suitable compositions are prepared by mixing together a hydraulic binder, water, and appropriate additives (such as aggregates, fibers, and rheology-modifying agents) which impart predetermined properties so that a sheet formed therefrom has the desired performance criteria. Hydraulically settable sheets are formed from the mixture by extrusion, then calendering the sheets using a set of rollers and then drying the sheets in an accelerated manner to substantially harden the sheets. The resulting hydraulically settable sheets may have properties substantially similar to sheets made from presently used materials like paper, cardboard, polystyrene, or plastic. The sheets can be laminated, corrugated, coated, printed on, scored, perforated, cut, folded, rolled, spiral wound, molded, assembled and seamed to mass produce articles of manufacture from the sheets such as food and beverage containers.
97 Radiant heater, in particular, for heating a glass-ceramic hot plate US308740 1994-09-16 US5532458A 1996-07-02 Gunter Kratel; Thomas Eyhorn; Gunter Stohr; Andreas Rell
A radiant heater, in particular for heating a glass-ceramic hot plate, has an area bearing an electrical heating element, with this area being the surface of an insulator which comprises a mounting layer and/or a thermally insulating microporous insulation layer, and having a dish-shaped enclosure which forms an annulus surrounding the insulator. The radiant heater has the mounting layer and/or the enclosure and/or the microporous insulation layer comprising a highly porous, fiber-free inorganic material, for example vermiculite. A particularly preferred embodiment provides for a fiber-free radiant heater.
98 COMPOSITIONS, SYSTEMS, AND NEURAL NETWORKS FOR BIDIRECTIONAL ENERGY TRANSFER, AND THERMALLY ENHANCED SOLAR ABSORBERS US15880800 2018-01-26 US20180164053A1 2018-06-14 Brett P. GUARRERO
The present invention provides a bidirectional energy-transfer system comprising: a thermally and/or electrically conductive concrete, disposed in a structural object; a location of energy supply or demand that is physically isolated from, but in thermodynamic and/or electromagnetic communication with, the thermally and/or electrically conductive concrete; and a means of transferring energy between the structural object and the location of energy supply or demand. The system can be a single node in a neural network. The thermally and/or electrically conductive concrete includes a conductive, shock-absorbing material, such as graphite. Preferred compositions are disclosed for the thermally and/or electrically conductive concrete. The bidirectional energy-transfer system may be present in a solar-energy collection system, a grade beam, an indoor radiant flooring system, a structural wall or ceiling, a bridge, a roadway, a driveway, a parking lot, a commercial aviation runway, a military runway, a grain silo, or pavers, for example.
99 CONCRETE FIRE LOGS AND REFRACTORY MATERIALS US15284991 2016-10-04 US20170096367A1 2017-04-06 Raymond C. Turpin, JR.
A refractory composition is formed by preparing a set retarded fresh cementitious composition formed from a class C fly ash, a set retardant such as boric acid, and an alkali activator such as an alkali metal citrate salt, and contacting the set-retarded fresh cementitious composition with a pH regulator, such as an alkali metal hydroxide or alkali metal carbonate. The set retarded mixture provides workability and avoids equipment fouling caused by premature setting, while the alkali activator provides rapid setting when desired. The cementitious composition is shaped into a brick, panel, slab, concrete fire log, or the like and allowed to harden. The hardened cementitious composition can be heated to form a dried cementitious composition, and further heated to produce a high strength refractory composition. Fibers and/or aggregates may be included.
100 CONCRETE MIX AND PRODUCTS INCLUDING RECYCLED PORCELAIN US15277277 2016-09-27 US20170015587A1 2017-01-19 Dale Paul Laurin
A concrete mix for use in forming molded concrete end products is disclosed. The concrete mix includes treated porcelain kernels, cement and sand. The treated porcelain kernels are formed from recycled and currently unusable porcelain products. The porcelain products are crushed and processed to create porcelain kernels having a desired size. The porcelain kernels having the desired size are mixed with cement and sand and the concrete mix is packaged for subsequent use. The concrete mix including the porcelain kernels formed from recycled porcelain products allows the porcelain end products to be recycled while providing concrete products that have lighter weight and greater flame resistance.
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