181 |
Insulation molded body and a method for manufacturing |
JP51897298 |
1997-10-23 |
JP3328295B2 |
2002-09-24 |
ヴィルデ オイゲン; クラーテル ギュンター; アイホルン トーマス; ミクシュル ベルンハルト; クラウス ヨハン; キルヒェラー ローベルト |
|
182 |
Water absorptive tread board and structure of the same |
JP2000189960 |
2000-06-23 |
JP2002000483A |
2002-01-08 |
KAJI HIDEO |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a tread board which is provide to the door of a bathroom, or the like, to absorb water of feet, or the like, wherein the board prevents the floor from getting wet, the sense of touch remains dry even if it gets wet, and it has the ability of absorption and durability.
SOLUTION: A water absorptive tread board is formed in the shape of a plate by mixing and blending a composition, composed by adding fiber materials for preventing cracks to powdery raw diatomaceous earth and cement, with water. A small amount of a coloring agent or sizing agent can be added to the composition as required. The composition preferably has weight ratio of 5 to 50 pts.wt. of woody fiber, such as woody chips or sawdust, 5 to 50 pts.wt. of pulp fiber, such as used paper or news paper, and 20 to 100 pts.wt. of cement to 100 pts.wt. of the raw diatomaceous earth. The board is preferably formed by extruding into a block shape by a screw extruder to cure it for cutting into a plate shape in a predetermined thickness.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2002,JPO |
183 |
Method of renewal of ceramics and stone product by coating |
JP30283499 |
1999-09-20 |
JP2001089267A |
2001-04-03 |
TAKAHASHI KAZUYOSHI |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for restoring surface characteristics of a base material of a product such as a sanitary ware product, a floor tile or a wall tile which has been used for a long period of time, thereby the surface of the base material has been discolored and has deteriorated and further has been lowered in characteristics such as original glossiness, lubricity, water repellent characteristic, water resistance, corrosion resistance or antifouling characteristic owing to sunburn or use environment.
SOLUTION: The surface of the base material to be treated is subjected to cleaning with water as the first step treatment and successively subjected to cleaning using an acid detergent, cleaning using a neutralizing agent, a specific polishing and cleaning treatment, and the like. These processes are important steps so as to successfully conduct final silicone coating. A coating agent is composed of <20% silicone resin and a volatile solvent constituted of <30% toluene, <3% benzene, and the like.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2001,JPO |
184 |
Insulation molded body and a method for manufacturing |
JP51897298 |
1997-10-23 |
JP2000513693A |
2000-10-17 |
ヴィルデ オイゲン; クラーテル ギュンター; アイホルン トーマス; ミクシュル ベルンハルト; クラウス ヨハン; キルヒェラー ローベルト |
(57)【要約】 本発明の対象は、無機物質および無機強化繊維からなる断熱成形体、その製造方法および使用である。 この成形体は、以下の組成:a)膨張したバーミキュライト30〜70重量%、b)無機結合剤15〜40重量%、c)赤外線不透明剤0〜20重量%、d)微孔質物質15〜50重量%、e)強化繊維の重量に対してB
2 O
3最高で2重量%およびアルカリ金属酸化物最高で2重量%を含有する強化繊維0.5〜8重量%を有することを特徴とする。 |
185 |
Pottery having antimicrobial property |
JP22768698 |
1998-07-27 |
JP2000044368A |
2000-02-15 |
MACHIDA MITSUYOSHI; ICHIKI TOMOYASU; ISHIBASHI HIROTAKA; ITO MASAAKI; KITAMURA ATSUSHI; ANDO MASAMI; HAYASHI KOICHI; HORIUCHI SATOSHI; KAWAKAMI KATSUHIRO |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a pottery having a sufficient antimicrobial property by forming a layer comprising a glazing agent containing a zinc component in a specific amount on the surface of a pottery substrate.
SOLUTION: This pottery having a sufficient antimicrobial property is obtained by coating the surface of a pottery substrate 1 with a glazing agent containing a zinc component in an amount of 6-20 wt.% (converted into the amount of ZnO) by a coating method such as a spray coating method, a dip coating method, a roll coating method, a printing method or a spin coating method, and subsequently sintering the coated glazing agent to form the glazing agent layer 2 containing the zinc component in an amount of 6-20 wt.%. It is preferable that the surface of the pottery has a smoothness of <0.07 μm measured using a stylus type surface roughness measurement device. The sufficient antimicrobial property is obtained, for example, by making 1×105 to 5×105 cells of Escherichia coli adhere to the surface, covering the adhering surface with a polyethylene film in an atmosphere having a temperature of 37±1°C and a relative humidity of ≥90% and reducing the live cell of Escherichia coli to <1×103 after 24 hr.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2000,JPO |
186 |
Antibacterial scagliola |
JP14059198 |
1998-05-07 |
JPH11314955A |
1999-11-16 |
SUGIURA KOJI; YAMAMOTO NORIYUKI |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain antibacterial scagliola based on a thermosetting resin, less liable to disoloration with the lapse of time during working, preservation and use and stably exhibiting its antibacterial effect. SOLUTION: The antibacterial scagliola comprises an antibacterial agent contg. a glass contg. 50-80 mol.% ZnO, 20-50 mol.% B2 O3 and/or P2 O5 and 0-1 mol.% alkali metal oxides as an effective component and a thermosetting resin. Relating to a scagliola with a gel coat layer on the surface of a base resin, the gel coat layer consists preferably of the antibacterial agent and a thermosetting resin. |
187 |
Its production method and the antibacterial ceramic products |
JP28477392 |
1992-10-22 |
JP2970973B2 |
1999-11-02 |
SHIGERU KEIJIRO; OKU TAKASHI; IIJIMA TOMOHIKO; KUMAKURA NOBUYUKI; YAZAWA TAKAKO |
|
188 |
Surface decoration vessels and the method of manufacturing the same according to the available precious metal in the microwave |
JP35481396 |
1996-12-20 |
JP2967742B2 |
1999-10-25 |
SANO MASATO; INOKO NOBUHIRO; NAKAYAMA KAZUTAKA; SEKINE HIDEYUKI |
|
189 |
Porous lightweight pottery |
JP19862697 |
1997-07-24 |
JPH1143381A |
1999-02-16 |
MIYASHIRO MASAO; NISHIO TAKAOMI; TAKAHATA HIROSUKE; YOKOIKAWA MASAMI; KAWAGUCHI YUJI |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To lighten the weight, lower the water absorption and increase the strength of a porous and lightweight pottery by plastically molding a composition containing fly ash balloons as an aggregate, an organic and inorganic plasticizer and sintering additives and firing the molded products at a specific temperature. SOLUTION: Fly ash balloons with a 50% particles size of 20-200 μm, preferably 20-100 μm, a cell thickness of 1-20 μm, preferably 2-10 μm and a refractoriness of >= SK6a in an amount equal to or more than 10 pts.wt., <=50 pts.wt. of kaolinite clay and/or <=50 pts.wt. of montmorillonite, and 10-90 pts.wt. of organic or inorganic plasticizer comprising 0-10 pts.wt. of a plasticizer and 25-35 pts.wt. of a sintering agent as feldspar, glass fritter and the like are formulated to prepare a composition. The resultant composition is molded by plasticization by means of a pedal type bellow, a handy potter wheel, a jigger or a wet-type press, and the molded products are fired at 1,000-1,350 deg.C to prepare a porous light-weight pottery with an apparent specific gravity of 0.6-2.0, moisture absorption of <=5.0%, flexural strength of >=100 kgf/cm<2> . |
190 |
It has been highly filled with inorganic hinge for the composite material |
JP52061495 |
1995-01-03 |
JPH09505121A |
1997-05-20 |
アンダーセン,パー,ジャスト; ホドソン,サイモン,ケイ. |
(57)【要約】 無機物充填した複合材料内で用いるヒンジが提案される。 該ヒンジは水分散性有機高分子バインダーと、骨材材料と、繊維材料とを備える無機物充填した構造マトリックスを有する。 該ヒンジは、無機物充填した材料が破損することなく線に沿って曲がることを可能にする。 該ヒンジは、好ましくは、無機物充填した材料(50)の成形シートをスコアリングすることにより形成される。 該ヒンジは、無機物充填した材料から作られる食料容器またはボックスのように、種々の部分が折曲がることが要求される容器に特に有用である。 |
191 |
Foamed ceramic products and a method of manufacturing the same for the bathroom |
JP11729193 |
1993-05-19 |
JP2607214B2 |
1997-05-07 |
稔 岩瀬; 伊倭夫 川島; 豊 黒川 |
|
192 |
Induction heating material for a ceramic or glass ceramic container |
JP52101795 |
1995-02-10 |
JPH08508709A |
1996-09-17 |
ギル ヴィグノウ、ジャック |
(57)【要約】 電磁誘導によって熱を発生する物質をセラミック製またはガラス質セラミック製食物用容器に配置する方法である。 単一の導電性の層および/または強磁性/フェリ磁性材料は容器の底の内側または外側に適用され、続いて焼成(fire)される。 |
193 |
Noble metal surface decorating vessel usable for microwave oven, its production and liquid gold for insulating muffle painting |
JP33912294 |
1994-12-27 |
JPH08183682A |
1996-07-16 |
SANO MASATO; YOKOYAMA RYUTA |
PURPOSE: To obtain a surface decorating vessel having insulating property, excellent in chemical durability and wear resistance, having a noble metallic color and usable for a microwave oven by fusing and forming a decorative body having a double layer structure consisting of an insulating noble metallic film layer and a frit layer on the surface of a ceramic vessel. CONSTITUTION: A desired decorative display is applied on the surface of the ceramic vessel with the liquid gold for insulating muffle painting, which is composed of a gold color component having a metallic composition consisting of 60-90% Au, 3-15% Si, 2-11% In, 2-14% Ca by weight and a slurry forming liquid, and is fired at 500-900 deg.C. Next, the frit layer of a composition consisting of 0-9%Na2 O, 0-15% each of K2 O and Li2 O, 0-9% CaO, 0-3% each of MgO and P2 O5 , 10-18% Al2 O3 , 8-20% B2 O3 , 54-62% SiO2 , 0-2% ZrO2 (where Na2 O+K2 O +CaO>6% and sum total of the composition is 100%) is formed on the surface of the decorative display with <=50μm thickness and fired at 500-900 deg.C to obtain the objective noble metal surface decorating vessel. |
194 |
Hydration caking container |
JP50630494 |
1993-07-30 |
JPH08500075A |
1996-01-09 |
アンダーセン,パー・ジャスト; ホッドソン,シモン・ケイ |
(57)【要約】 セメントのような水硬性結合剤を含む、飲食品の保管、分割分配、梱包包装等用の水和凝結性構造マトリクスの容器が開示された。 使い捨て用または使い捨て用ではない、本飲食品関連製品は、引張強度、圧縮強度、および曲げ強度が強く、軽量で(望みであれば)保温性があり、安価で、現在使用されているものより環境に適合する。 これらの使い捨て用容器およびコップは、ファーストフードレストランで冷熱飲食品を供するのに特に有益である。 飲食品容器の構造マトリクスは、水硬性セメントペースト(水と例えばポ−トランドタイプセメントとの反応によって形成される)を含んでいる。 このペーストは好ましくは、メチルヒドロキシエチルセルロースのようなレオロジ−修正用可塑剤、経済的なコストで必要な特性をもたらす各種骨材および繊維素材を組み合わせて含んでいる。 |
195 |
Noble metal paste composition for pad printing |
JP28755393 |
1993-10-22 |
JPH07118085A |
1995-05-09 |
HARADA AKIO; YOSHIDA YUKIO |
PURPOSE: To enable high precision efficient painting on the curved surface of pottery by incorporating a noble metal such as Au, Pt or Pd, fatty acid amide, cellulosic resin and an org. solvent.
CONSTITUTION: One or more kinds of noble metals selected from among Au, Pt, Pd, Rh and alloys of them are prepd. in the form of powder, etc., and 5-30wt.% of the noble metals are blended with 1-12wt.% fatty acid amide such as stearic acid amide, 10-30wt.% cellulosic resin and/or sulfurized rosin resin as a resin binder and an org. solvent such as xylene or other arom. solvent to obtain the objective noble metal paste compsn. This compsn. may further be blended with ≤1wt.% Bi (compd.) or ≤10wt.% Ag (compd.).
COPYRIGHT: (C)1995,JPO |
196 |
Sanitary ware using cement composition and production thereof |
JP20012092 |
1992-07-06 |
JPH0624875A |
1994-02-01 |
HAYASHI SHISHIYOU; NIINUMA FUMITOSHI; YASU SHINJI; SUGIMOTO KENJI; UIGUNARAAJIYA SHIBAKUMARAN |
PURPOSE:To easily obtain a sanitary ware product having dimensional stability at a low heating temp. by glazing on a molded body composed of a cement, an aggregate, wallastonite fiber and a specific binder and heat treating at a prescribed temp. CONSTITUTION:The hydraulic cement, the heat resistant aggregate (e.g. KOKA- SEKI), the wallstonite fiber and the binder are kneaded with water. The binder contains e.g. SiO2, B2O3, alkali component or the like and is made ceramic by heating to melt. Next, the kneaded material is molded, hardened, dried, glazed and heat treated at 700-1000 deg.C for 30-90min. |
197 |
Artificial marble |
JP34618591 |
1991-12-27 |
JPH05178646A |
1993-07-20 |
SUGAWARA TAKESHI; ANDO HIROTOKU |
PURPOSE:To provide an artificial marble excellent in hydrothermal resistance and rich in transparent performance. CONSTITUTION:A ternary system glass filler having a composition containing 50-65% SiO2, 10-20% Al2O3, 20-30% CaO, <=0.1% B2O3 and <=3% R2O3 is dispersed into a polyester resin. The artificial marble excellent in transparent performance is obtained since the refractive index of the glass filler coincides with the refractive index of the polyester resin. |
198 |
PRESTRESSED STONE CARRIER |
PCT/EP2008009574 |
2008-11-12 |
WO2009062705A3 |
2009-07-02 |
KUSE KOLJA |
The invention relates to the stabilization of more or less thin stone slabs or stone bars by means of carrier materials which prestress the stone in order to produce parts that can be mechanically deformed in a large area without the stone structure being damaged. It is thus possible to produce leaf springs from natural stone, for example. Said leaf springs made from natural stone can replace metal ones also in case of dynamic loads, the metal production generating large amounts of CO2 emissions. |
199 |
DOUGH |
PCT/DE2008000223 |
2008-02-08 |
WO2008098556A2 |
2008-08-21 |
BAUMANN PETER; PAUS BURKHARDT; SCHARNAGL HUBERT |
Disclosed is a method for producing an object. In a first step of said method, a moldable primary material is mixed and/or blended with coating powder and/or coating powder components such as epoxy resin and/or polyester resin and/or polyacrylate resin and/or polyurethane and/or alkali silicates dissolved in water so as to obtain a dough. The dough is then molded, e.g. by screwing it in or pressing it, and is subsequently dried. Finally, the molded dough is stabilized by heating the same to a temperature lying below the burning temperature of the moldable primary material. |
200 |
SELF-CLEANING CERAMIC LAYERS FOR BAKING OVENS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF SELF-CLEANING CERAMIC LAYERS |
PCT/DE0202773 |
2002-07-29 |
WO03027348A3 |
2003-10-02 |
NONNINGER RALPH; BINKLE OLAF; FABER STEFAN; JOST MARTIN |
The invention relates to a method for producing a highly-porous, ceramic layer and for applying said layer on metallic, ceramic, enamelled and/or glass substrates, by using porous, ceramic particles, preferably aluminium oxide, titanium oxide and zirconium oxide, as well as an inorganic binder system. Said inorganic binder system contains at least one ceramic nanoparticle having a particle size below 100 nm, preferably below 50 nm and ideally below 25 nm, water being used as a solvent. Layers so produced are suitable for self-cleaning catalytically-active layers, for example, in baking ovens, internal combustion engines etc. and, generally, for the coating of substrates, in order to drastically increase the specific surface thereof, for example for catalyst supports. |