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序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
61 Pumping system for transporting fresh water in a seawater environment US14588852 2015-01-02 US09499249B2 2016-11-22 Steven Clary Bowhay
A fresh water transportation system is disclosed that takes advantage of the buoyancy of fresh water in salt water to transport fresh water through a body of salt water. The fresh water flows from an above-water vessel through a down pipe supported on the sea bed, and through a curved pipe that redirects the fresh water flow upwardly. In an embodiment a gas, for example air or natural gas, is injected into the fresh water in the upwardly directed portion of the flow. An inclined compliant pipe receives the upwardly directed flow, such that the hydrostatic pressure is communicated to the fresh water, whereby the fresh water is urged through the compliant pipe.
62 Method and system for a towed vessel suitable for transporting liquids US14047663 2013-10-07 US09010261B2 2015-04-21 Allen Szydlowski; Ian Szydlowski
A towed vessel suitable for containing and transporting various liquids is disclosed. The vessel further comprises various features useful in the transportation, navigation, and storage of the towable vessel, both when in use for transporting fluids and when transported in an emptied state. Such features include navigational and positioning devices and methods, power supply devices and methods, and means for filling, inflating, emptying, and deflating a non-rigid, towed vessel. Aspects of embodiments of the present invention further include features useful for purifying or preserving the purity of the fluid to be transported.
63 PROCESS AND RADIATOR DEVICE FOR WORT STERILIZATION BY RADIATION FOR ETHANOL PRODUCTION US14171650 2014-02-03 US20140134046A1 2014-05-15 Marcelo Gianatto Moreira; Airton Deppman; Pedro Carlos Russo Rossi
A method and irradiator apparatus used for wort sterilization by radiation for production of ethanol from sugar cane, comprising a modular irradiation drum, radioactive source, ducts for transmission of a fluid through an apparatus for irradiation, and application of radiation to a fluid within an apparatus for sterilization of such fluid.
64 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DESALINATION OF WATER USING A GRAPHITE FOAM MATERIAL US13708457 2012-12-07 US20130146250A1 2013-06-13 Michael R. ELLER; Scott MAURER; John NAGURNY
A condenser or heat exchanger includes a circulation system for moving a cooling fluid, and a graphite foam in thermal communication with the circulation system. The condenser or heat exchanger can be used to remove water, or more particularly freshwater from water vapor or steam produced from seawater.
65 Method, apparatus, and processes for producing potable water utilizing reverse osmosis at ocean depth in combination with shipboard moisture dehumidification US13025232 2011-02-11 US08282830B2 2012-10-09 Ival O. Salyer
Devices and methods for producing purified water. The device includes a reverse osmosis subsystem, a dehumidification subsystem and a purified water storage tank fluidly coupled to the subsystems such that purified water produced by each can be locally stored. A vehicular platform, such as a ship, can be used to locate the device adjacent a supply of saline water and humid air. A saline water inlet, membrane and purified water outlet cooperate in the reverse osmosis subsystem to allow preferential passage of water relative to salt in a saline water supply, while the dehumidification subsystem includes a heat exchanger that extracts moisture from the ambient humid air. Purified water produced by each of the subsystems can be used as a potable water source. When used in conjunction with a ship, part or all of the reverse osmosis subsystem can be submersed to a depth sufficient to generate a hydrostatic pressure that is in turn sufficient to passively operate the reverse osmosis membrane such that additional pressurizing equipment, such as a pump, is not needed. Furthermore, the temperature of the water purified by the reverse osmosis subsystem may be low enough to be used as a condensing agent for the ambient humid air passing through the dehumidification subsystem.
66 VESSEL ADAPTED TO BE USED AS A MOVEABLE BOTTLING PLANT FOR BOTTLING LIQUID PRODUCTS US13262494 2010-03-31 US20120031524A1 2012-02-09 Kjartan Ragnarsson; Ómar Már Jónsson
This invention relates to a vessel (100) adapted to be used as a moveable bottling plant for bottling liquid products, where means (112a-112d) for hosting liquid products and means for hosting empty receptacles (128) or ingredients adapted for producing such receptacles is provided. A communication means (102) is provided for receiving external orders (107-109) from external liquid buyer (104-106) for bottling the liquid into the receptacles. A liquid bottling line (122) is provided for bottling the liquid on board of the vessel in accordance to the received external orders.
67 METHOD, APPARATUS, AND PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING POTABLE WATER UTILIZING REVERSE OSMOSIS AT OCEAN DEPTH IN COMBINATION WITH SHIPBOARD MOISTURE DEHUMIDIFICATION US13025232 2011-02-11 US20110132842A1 2011-06-09 Ival O. Salyer
Devices and methods for producing purified water. The device includes a reverse osmosis subsystem, a dehumidification subsystem and a purified water storage tank fluidly coupled to the subsystems such that purified water produced by each can be locally stored. A vehicular platform, such as a ship, can be used to locate the device adjacent a supply of saline water and humid air. A saline water inlet, membrane and purified water outlet cooperate in the reverse osmosis subsystem to allow preferential passage of water relative to salt in a saline water supply, while the dehumidification subsystem includes a heat exchanger that extracts moisture from the ambient humid air. Purified water produced by each of the subsystems can be used as a potable water source. When used in conjunction with a ship, part or all of the reverse osmosis subsystem can be submersed to a depth sufficient to generate a hydrostatic pressure that is in turn sufficient to passively operate the reverse osmosis membrane such that additional pressurizing equipment, such as a pump, is not needed. Furthermore, the temperature of the water purified by the reverse osmosis subsystem may be low enough to be used as a condensing agent for the ambient humid air passing through the dehumidification subsystem.
68 Desalination with production of brine fuel US12387738 2009-05-08 US20090272695A1 2009-11-05 Benjamin Elias Blumenthal
The present invention involves a water-based vessel for the production of desalinated water and concentrated brine. The former is usable for drinking water in areas that lack sufficient potable water, while the latter may be used in part as fuel in electricity production. The invention additionally includes amphibious vehicles for the rapid and site-specific delivery and on-site production of potable water and electricity.
69 Device and method for distillation US10498119 2002-11-29 US07594980B2 2009-09-29 Olav E. Sandstad
Device for distillation, for example extraction of fresh water from sea water, including a number of chambers (3) at least in one row, an inlet (10) for distillation fluid, an outlet (11) for the distillation residue, an outlet (5) for the distillate, and a gas compressor (13). Further, the device includes two pipe systems (1,2), where the first pipe system (1) has an inlet (10) for the distillation fluid and an outlet (11) for the distillation residue, together with an outlet (12) for damp. The second pipe system (2) has a number of chambers (3) in a row, each row (3) having an upper inlet (4) for damp and a lower outlet (5) for distillate. The inlets (4) are connected in parallel, and the outlets (5) are connected in parallel. The damp outlet (12) of the first pipe system (1) is connected to the outlet (4) of the second pipe system (2) via the compressor (13), and the first pipe system (1) encloses the second pipe system (2) between the inlet (10) for distillation fluid, the outlet (11) for the distillation residue and the damp outlet (12). The invention also provides a method for distillation by use of such a device.
70 Apparatus for filtration and disinfection of sea water/ship's ballast water and a method of same US11726399 2007-03-20 US07585416B2 2009-09-08 Vivek Vinayak Ranade; Anirudh Bhalchandra; Arga Chandrashekar Anil; Subhash Shivram Sawant; Dandayudapani Ilangovan; Rajachandran Madhan; Krishnamurthy Pilarisetty Venkat
The invention disclosed provides an apparatus and method for filtration and disinfection of ship's ballast water, such as sea water, based on hydrodynamic cavitation. The apparatus comprises a vortex diode with a tangential entry port and an axial outlet port with single or multiple bleeding holes. The disinfected water may be re-circulated through the system for additional disinfection or released from the tank into the surrounding waterways. The disinfection of seawater/ship's ballast water is achieved through filtration and hydrodynamic cavitation and the method does not involve use of any chemicals or any chemical reaction. The invented apparatus and method is simple, eco-friendly and can be fitted on to existing intake and discharge systems of any ship with minor modifications. It poses no risk to the health of the ship's crew unlike chemical methods and requires no special skill or additional manpower for its operation. The apparatus and method is capable of effectively sterilizing hazardous organisms contained in ballast water stored in a ballast tank.
71 DESALINATED WATER PACKAGING US11841491 2007-08-20 US20080173589A1 2008-07-24 Andrew W. Gordon
Systems, methods, and apparatus for desalinating water are provided. A vessel includes a water intake system, a reverse osmosis system, a concentrate discharge system, a permeate transfer system, a power source, and a control system. The concentrate discharge system includes a plurality of concentrate discharge ports.
72 Desalination Method US11842390 2007-08-21 US20080011681A1 2008-01-17 Andrew Gordon
Systems, methods, and apparatus for desalinating water are provided. A vessel includes a water intake system, a reverse osmosis system, a concentrate discharge system, a permeate transfer system, a power source, and a control system. The concentrate discharge system includes a plurality of concentrate discharge ports.
73 Intake for water desalination systems, and methods of use US11513602 2006-08-31 US20070227962A1 2007-10-04 Andrew Gordon
Systems, methods, and apparatus for desalinating water are provided. A vessel includes a water intake system, a reverse osmosis system, a concentrate discharge system, a permeate transfer system, a power source, and a control system. The concentrate discharge system includes a plurality of concentrate discharge ports. A water intake system installed on a sea-going vessel positioned on the surface of a body of water includes an apparatus for taking up seawater from the body of seawater. The apparatus includes a water intake member, a water intake positioned on the water intake member, and an impingement and entrainment mitigation device at least partially surrounding the water intake and including a plurality of apertures sized to prevent entry of marine organisms into the water intake. A method of desalinating water on a sea-going vessel positioned on the surface of a body of seawater includes the steps of intaking seawater from the body of seawater into the vessel through a first screen including a plurality of apertures sized to prevent entry of marine organisms into the water intake, and removing salt from the seawater taken into the vessel to yield desalinated water and a concentrate.
74 Mobile desalination plants and systems, and methods for producing desalinated water US10734050 2003-12-11 US20040206681A1 2004-10-21 Andrew W. Gordon
Systems, methods, and apparatus for desalinating water are provided. A vessel includes a water intake system, a reverse osmosis system, a concentrate discharge system, a permeate transfer system, a power source, and a control system. The concentrate discharge system includes a plurality of concentrate discharge ports.
75 Barge-mounted tidal-powered desalinization system US10407487 2003-04-04 US20030189000A1 2003-10-09 Christian Stark; Brett Holton
A tidal-powered desalinization system is mounted on a barge that oscillates about fixed pier structures, generating a two-way pumping action. The two-way pumping action is changed to a single direction flow of seawater. The sea water is directed into an on-board desalinization system. Fresh water is produced and collected in reservoirs, without an intervening generation of electricity.
76 Life-boat. US1899094184 1899-09-05 US695634A 1902-03-18 DICKENSON CHARLES
77 Process and radiator device for wort sterilization by radiation for ethanol production US14633043 2015-02-26 US09517281B2 2016-12-13 Marcelo Gianatto Moreira; Airton Deppman; Pedro Carlos Russo Rossi
A method and irradiator apparatus used for wort sterilization by radiation for production of ethanol from sugar cane, comprising a trough-like fluid duct and a radiation source for directing radiation over the flow of a fluid conducted through the duct, and application of radiation to a fluid within an apparatus for sterilization of such fluid.
78 PUMPING SYSTEM FOR TRANSPORTING FRESH WATER IN A SEAWATER ENVIRONMENT US14588852 2015-01-02 US20150197316A1 2015-07-16 Steven Clary Bowhay
A fresh water transportation system is disclosed that takes advantage of the buoyancy of fresh water in salt water to transport fresh water through a body of salt water. The fresh water flows from an above-water vessel through a down pipe supported on the sea bed, and through a curved pipe that redirects the fresh water flow upwardly. In an embodiment a gas, for example air or natural gas, is injected into the fresh water in the upwardly directed portion of the flow. An inclined compliant pipe receives the upwardly directed flow, such that the hydrostatic pressure is communicated to the fresh water, whereby the fresh water is urged through the compliant pipe.
79 VESSEL FOR PRODUCING HYDROCARBONS PROVIDED WITH MEANS FOR SEPARATION OF HYDROCARBONS INTO GASEOUS HYDROCARBONS AND NON GASEOUS HYDROCARBONS AND A METHOD FOR OPERATING SUCH A VESSEL US14395881 2013-04-23 US20150136410A1 2015-05-21 Donald Maclean; Bernays Adams; Patrick Gallagher
A vessel for producing hydrocarbons, the vessel being adapted to be connected to at least one riser for transport of the hydrocarbons from a well on the seabed towards the vessel, wherein the vessel includes a separation station for separation of the hydrocarbons into gaseous hydrocarbons and non-gaseous hydrocarbons, storing elements for storing the hydrocarbons and processing elements for processing at least part of the hydrocarbons. The vessel further includes a positioning system for controlling the position and orientation of the vessel with respect to the seabed, wherein the positioning system includes a Dynamic Positioning (DP) system allowing the control of the position and the orientation of the vessel with respect to the seabed without the use of mooring lines, wherein the DP system is adapted to be driven by at least a portion of the gaseous part of the hydrocarbons separated in the separation station.
80 Process and radiator device for wort sterilization by radiation for ethanol production US14171650 2014-02-03 US08809817B2 2014-08-19 Marcelo Gianatto Moreira; Airton Deppman; Pedro Carlos Russo Rossi
A method and irradiator apparatus used for wort sterilization by radiation for production of ethanol from sugar cane, comprising a modular irradiation drum, radioactive source, ducts for transmission of a fluid through an apparatus for irradiation, and application of radiation to a fluid within an apparatus for sterilization of such fluid.
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