首页 / 国际专利分类库 / 作业;运输 / 无轨陆用车辆 / 机动车;挂车 / 仅以具有除车轮或履带以外的其他推进装置或接地装置为特征的车辆,或者以车轮或履带加上具有除车轮或履带以外的其他推进装置为特征的车辆(雪橇入B62B;机动雪橇入B62M)
序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
101 Climbing apparatus and method of treversing a surface EP04809872.7 2004-10-06 EP1670673B1 2009-03-11 MAGGIO, Samuel, J.
The invention concerns a surface traversing apparatus that includes a frame, a seal having a seal perimeter that is mounted to the frame, and a drive configured to move the apparatus relative to the surface. The seal perimeter is adapted substantially for rolling contact with the surface to be traversed. The device is capable of suction adhering and moving along horizontal, vertical, inverted surfaces and the like, and overcoming obstacles or surface irregularities while maintaining suction adhesion to the surface. The device can be propelled along the surface with a locomoting rolling seal assembly, which provides both a seal to affect the vacuum adhesion and the locomotion to drive the device across the surface.
102 OMNIDIRECTIONAL WHEEL MODULES AND VEHICLES AND METHODS EMPLOYING SAME EP05826341.9 2005-12-06 EP1861276A2 2007-12-05 FENELLI, Nicholas, E.; MULLOWNEY, Robert, A.
Omni-directional wheel modules and methods for converting objects and non-omni-directional vehicles into omni-directional vehicles. In some embodiments, the modules are independently functional having an omni-directional wheel, an axle, a motor, a motor controller, transmission, and a brake assembled together. In other alternative embodiments, hybrid vehicles having a combination of omni-directional and non-omni-directional wheels.
103 SURFACE TRAVERSING APPARATUS EP04809872.7 2004-10-06 EP1670673A2 2006-06-21 MAGGIO, Samuel, J.
The invention concerns a surface traversing apparatus that includes a frame, a seal having a seal perimeter that is mounted to the frame, and a drive configured to move the apparatus relative to the surface. The seal perimeter is adapted substantially for rolling contact with the surface to be traversed. The device is capable of suction adhering and moving along horizontal, vertical, inverted surfaces and the like, and overcoming obstacles or surface irregularities while maintaining suction adhesion to the surface. The device can be propelled along the surface with a locomoting rolling seal assembly, which provides both a seal to affect the vacuum adhesion and the locomotion to drive the device across the surface.
104 MOBILE ROBOT EP01989684.4 2001-10-29 EP1347701B1 2004-12-08 Aasen, Torbjorn
105 FAULT TOLERANT ARCHITECTURE FOR A PERSONAL VEHICLE EP99949893.4 1999-09-27 EP1123235B1 2004-11-24 KAMEN, Dean, L.; DASTOUS, Susan, D.; DUGGAN, Robert; GUAY, G., Michael
A motorized vehicle capable of fault detection and of operation after a fault has been detected. The vehicle has a plurality of control components coupled to a motorized drive and a comparator for comparing the output of each of the control components with outputs of other control components so that failures may be identified. The vehicle may have multiple processors coupled to a plurality of control channels by means of a bus and a decision arrangement that suppresses the output of any processor for which a failure has been identified.
106 FAULT TOLERANT ARCHITECTURE FOR A PERSONAL VEHICLE EP99949893.4 1999-09-27 EP1123235A2 2001-08-16 KAMEN, Dean, L.; DASTOUS, Susan, D.; DUGGAN, Robert; GUAY, G., Michael
A motorized vehicle capable of fault detection and of operation after a fault has been detected. The vehicle has a plurality of control components coupled to a motorized drive and a comparator for comparing the output of each of the control components with outputs of other control components so that failures may be identified. The vehicle may have multiple processors coupled to a plurality of control channels by means of a bus and a decision arrangement that suppresses the output of any processor for which a failure has been identified.
107 TRAVEL DEVICE EP94916401.6 1994-05-27 EP0652151B1 1998-12-23 URAKAMI, FUKASHI 608 Maruyoshi Building
A travel device comprising frame means and travelling means mounted on the frame means for travelling on a running surface and comprising a plurality of wheels or a plurality of endless rails each including a plurality of belt wheels wherein the frame means includes a main frame, a pair of swinging frames disposed on the sides of the main frame, and a connecting frame disposed on one end of the main frame, wherein the central portion of the connecting frame is connected to the main frame via a one-shaft swinging coupling means, wherein the ends of the connecting frame are each connected to one end of each of the swinging frames via an all-shaft swinging coupling means and wherein the other end of each of the swinging frames is connected to the sides of the other end of the main frame via a two-shaft swinging coupling means.
108 TRANSPORTMODUL ZUM BEWEGEN SCHWERER LASTEN EP97915272.0 1997-02-01 EP0883559A2 1998-12-16 CLAASSEN, Josephus, Antonius, Maria; DRENTH, Berend, Wilco; FLUKS, Marten
A simply-designed, multi-purpose transport module with which heavy loads can be moved over the ground has the following features: a frame, on which the load is laid, is positioned on the floor. A support is positioned on the floor. The ground loading pressure of the frame, on an increase of the ground pressure loading of the support, and the ground pressure loading of the support, on an increase of the ground pressure loading of the frame, can be reduced to below the unloaded weight through an actuator of the frame or of the support. The frame and the support have a first pair of inclined paths through which the frame can be supported on the support and the frame is displaceable horizontally with respect to the support on achieving a sufficient reduction of its ground pressure loading. The frame and the support have a second pair of inclined paths through which the support can be supported on the frame and the support is displaceable horizontally with respect to the frame on achieving a sufficient reduction of its ground pressure loading. A load can be moved forward in a step-wise manner with such a transport module.
109 DEVICE SUCKED TO THE SURFACE OF AN OBJECT AND MOVABLE THEREALONG EP94921800.2 1994-07-22 EP0662417B1 1998-12-16 URAKAMI, FUKASHI 608 Maruyoshi Building
To provide a device sucked to the surface of an object and movable therealong wherein a frictional force between a suction seal and the surface of the object is reduced by vibrating at least the part of the suction seal that is in contact with the surface of the object, whereby a stable driving force is provided. A device comprising a pressure reducing housing, moving means, a suction seal mounted in the pressure reducing housing and defining a pressure reducing space in cooperation with the pressure reducing housing and the surface of an object and vacuum generating means for discharging fluid out of the pressure reducing space, whereby said device can be sucked to the surface of the object by virtue of the pressure of surrounding fluid acting on the pressure reducing housing due to the difference in fluid pressure between the inside and outside of the pressure reducing space and move along the surface of the object, wherein at least the part of the suction seal which is in contact with the surface of the object is constructed so as to vibrate.
110 Abstützeinrichtung mit Querbewegungsantrieb für mobile Arbeitsgeräte EP97107332.5 1997-05-03 EP0808755A1 1997-11-26 Schaeff, Hans

Eine an ein mobiles Arbeitsgerät, insbesondere Teleskopstapler anbaubare Abstützeinrichtung besteht aus einem quermittig vorn am Fahrzeugrahmen (4) anschließbaren Querträger (20), der höhenverstellbare Bodenplatten (23) zum Anheben der Vorderachse (3) aufweist, und aus gelenkigen Verbindungseinrichtungen zwischen Querträger und Fahrzeugrahmen sowie zwischen Querträger und Bodenplatten, wobei eine Verbindungseinrichtung durch ein Paar seitlich nebeneinander angeordneter, jeweils auf Vertikalachsen gelagerter Parallellenker (24, 25) gebildet ist und diesem Lenkerpaar Schwenkbetätigungsmittel (26) zugeordnet sind, um den Fahrzeugrahmen bezüglich der aufstehenden Bodenplatten (23) seitwärts zu bewegen.

111 ROBOTIC APPARATUS EP94918033 1994-05-18 EP0710188A4 1997-10-01 SEEMANN HENRY R
A robot for performing a working operation on a surface. The robot comprises a frame (4) which supports a pair of parallel tracks (18). An endless link chain (20) is mounted for travel on each track and each chain is driven by an independent motor (24) mounted on the frame. Each track is provided with at least two recesses (47-50) with each recess having an open side facing the respective chain. A series of vacuum cups (39) are mounted on each chain and are adapted to engage the surface to be traversed. Series of ports connect recesses of each track and groups of vacuum cups on each chain. A source of vacuum is connected to the recesses and acts through the ports to the respective vacuum cups to enable the vacuum cups to grip the surface. The robot is employed with a laser tracking system (85) in the non-destructive inspection of an aircraft.
112 APPARATUS CAPABLE OF BEING SUCKED TO SURFACE AND MOVING ALONG THE SAME. EP94914555 1994-04-27 EP0648665A4 1995-10-04 URAKAMI FUKASHI MARUYOSHI BUIL
An apparatus capable of being sucked to a surface and moving along the same comprises a pressure receiving body, a partition device mounted on the pressure receiving body for cooperating with the pressure receiving body and the surface to define a pressure reducing space, and a pressure reducing device for discharging a fluid from the pressure reducing space to reduce a pressure in the pressure reducing space. The partition device includes a lip portion extending along the surface. Provided on a portion, except for an outer peripheral portion on an opposed surface of the lip portion, of the partition device positioned to be opposed to the surface are a plurality of abutting means which are spaced from one another. The outer peripheral portion on the opposed surface of the lip portion is brought into contact with the surface, and the abutting means on the portion except for the outer peripheral portion on the opposed surface of the lip portion are brought into contact with the surface, so that a gap communicating to the pressure reducing space is left between the portion, except for the outer peripheral portion on the opposed surface of the lip portion, and the surface.
113 DEVICE SUCKED TO THE SURFACE OF AN OBJECT AND MOVABLE THEREALONG EP94921800.2 1994-07-22 EP0662417A1 1995-07-12 URAKAMI, FUKASHI 608 Maruyoshi Building

To provide a device sucked to the surface of an object and movable therealong wherein a frictional force between a suction seal and the surface of the object is reduced by vibrating at least the part of the suction seal that is in contact with the surface of the object, whereby a stable driving force is provided. A device comprising a pressure reducing housing, moving means, a suction seal mounted in the pressure reducing housing and defining a pressure reducing space in cooperation with the pressure reducing housing and the surface of an object and vacuum generating means for discharging fluid out of the pressure reducing space, whereby said device can be sucked to the surface of the object by virtue of the pressure of surrounding fluid acting on the pressure reducing housing due to the difference in fluid pressure between the inside and outside of the pressure reducing space and move along the surface of the object, wherein at least the part of the suction seal which is in contact with the surface of the object is constructed so as to vibrate.

114 A mechanism for moving a vehicle laterally EP94300236.0 1994-01-13 EP0630854A1 1994-12-28 Kishi, Mitsuhiro, c/o Japanic Corp.

A mechanism for moving a vehicle in a direction perpendicular to the travelling direction by a slide mechanism attached to the vehicle chassis. Laterally movable mechanisms (8, 9) are disposed at front and rear portions of the vehicle chassis (1), and each movable mechanism (8, 9) comprises a pair of lifting means (12, 13) capable of lifting the chassis (1) upward, and a slide means (16, 17) is connected to the lower portion of the lifting means and is capable of moving laterally which contacting the ground.

115 System for controlling artificial knee joint action in an above knee prosthesis EP92115676.6 1992-09-12 EP0549855A2 1993-07-07 James, Kelvin B.

This invention relates to an above knee prothesis which employs a hydraulic damper to passively regulate the angular velocity or rotation of the artificial knee joint. A programmed microprocessor recognizes common gait patterns from information received from strain and knee angle sensors on the prosthesis. The microprocessor reacts at various transition points in the gait by activating a motor which in turn adjusts a valve assembly in the damper. The valve assembly is capable of variably and separately damping the knee joint motion in each of flexion and extension at the same time. Gait is improved because of the improved extent of control of knee action. In addition, distinct routines such as stair descending and sitting down can also be practised.

116 Mobile autonome pour le transport d'un outil à vitesse constante EP88403350.7 1988-12-28 EP0324297B1 1992-05-13 Castelain, Yves; Jaubert, Philippe; Peltier, René
117 Dispositif d'exploration et/ou de traitement d'une surface lisse courbe EP87402695.8 1987-11-30 EP0274925B1 1992-01-02 Gemma, Antoine
118 Dispositif d'exploration et/ou de traitement d'une surface lisse courbe EP87402695.8 1987-11-30 EP0274925A1 1988-07-20 Gemma, Antoine

L'invention concerne un dispositif d'explo­ration et/ou de traitement d'une surface lisse courbe.

Le dispositif comprend un véhicule (1) susceptible de se mouvoir sur la surface (S) selon un trajet déterminé, le véhicule étant muni de moyens d'ap­pui (10,11,12,13) mobiles par rapport au corps du véhi­cule (1). Un bras support du véhicule est solidaire de celui-ci par une articulation à rotule. Le bras support est fixé au voisinage du centre de courbure (C) de la surface courbe (S). Les axes (D10,D11,D12,D13) des moyens d'appui et du bras des deux supports peuvent être orien­tés sensiblement concourants au voisinage du centre de courbure (C) de la surface courbe (S). Des moyens (3) d'exploration et/ou de traitement de la surface courbe (S) sont solidaires du véhicule (1). Des moyens de com­mande d'entraînement du véhicule (1) et des moyens d'ex­ploration et/ou de traitement (3) sont en outre prévus.

Application à l'exploitation et à l'entre­tien des boîtes à eau des générateurs de vapeur de cen­trales électro-nucléaires.

119 Véhicule sphérique pour le transport, en particulier pour le transport de personnes dans des parcs d'attractions EP85200299.7 1985-03-01 EP0159052A2 1985-10-23 Delbrassinne, Robert

Véhicule comprenant une carcasse ajourée rigide et indéformable (1) dont les éléments (2) ont leurs faces externes (3), formant la surface de roulement, situées sur une première sphère de trace (4) et leurs faces internes (5) sur une seconde sphère de trace (6) comprise dans la premiére, un habitacle (7), en forme de segment sphérique et concentrique à la sphère (6), pour au moins un passager et pourvu de moyens (8) prenant appui sur une partie des faces internes (5) pour guider l'habitacle (7) afin qu'il se déplace librement par rapport à la carcasse quand elle tourne autour du centre de la sphère (4) et des moyens prévus sur la carcasse pour permettre l'accès à l'habitable (7).

120 Vorrichtung zum Verschieben von Kräften EP85810102.5 1985-03-08 EP0155236A1 1985-09-18 HIRMANN, Georg

Beim Verfahren zum Verschieben von Kräften, insbesondere Lasten (P), verringert man entweder eine auf eine Führungsfläche (23) wirkende Kraft (P) durch eine Gegenkraft und verschiebt sie gleichzeitig oder man lässt auf eine Führungsfläche (23) eine Anpresskraft (P) wirken, um eine verschiebende Kraft (Pa) zu erzeugen. Dabei kann man zwecks Verringerung des Reibungswiderstandes der Kraft (P) auf die Unterlage (A, B) auf welche sie wirkt, diese Kraft durch eine Gegenkraft verkleinern und anschliessend die Kraft verschieben. Die Gegenkraft wird mittels einer Membranzelle (20) oder einem Kolben erzeugt. Einen Anteil der Kraft stützt man verschiebbar auf einer Keilfläche (23) ab. Dieses Verfahren gestattetein vorteilhaftes Verschieben von Kräften, insbesondere von Lasten entgegen Reibungskräften.

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