序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
81 Vibration damping supports US525816 1983-08-23 US4541134A 1985-09-17 Joseph Black; Mark A. Foster; Nicholas G. Luard
This disclosure relates to vibration damping supports and in particular to a suspension unit for a stretcher.The stretcher support unit comprises a rectangular base frame (10) on which is supported, by means of a resilient support mechanism, a stretcher frame or carrier (11). The support mechanism comprises a pair of cantilever arms (20) inclined upwards in opposite directions and each pivotally mounted at its lower end on the base frame (10). The movements of the cantilever arms (20) are controlled by respective gas-liquid suspension units (30), which are mounted between the base frame (10) and an extension arm (28) of each cantilever arm (20). The suspension units comprise, in one embodiment, a gas reservoir (70), a sealed liquid reservoir (71), a flexible diaphragm (72) forming one end of the liquid reservoir and an actuator piston (73). This construction serves to damp the movements of the cantilever arms (20) and hence the stretcher mounted on the carrier (11), and also enable the height of the carrier to be varied between a loading position and a position in which the stretcher rides.
82 Suspension means US726313 1976-09-24 US4095822A 1978-06-20 Frank Warburton Thornhill
Suspension apparatus, particularly for use with motor vehicles, utilizing a pair of pistons. The upper ends of the piston rods are connected one to either side of the underbody of the vehicle. Each piston is displaceable within its respective fluid containing cylinder. The upper and lower chambers of one cylinder are respectively connected by fluid lines to the lower and upper chambers of the other cylinder. Each fluid line is connected by an auxiliary line through a separate metering valve to separate hydraulic accumulators.
83 Litter frame with supporting platform which can be raised by hydraulic or pneumatic jack US718462 1976-08-30 US4078269A 1978-03-14 Jorn Weipert
A litter frame having a supporting platform is adapted to be raised by a hydraulic or pneumatic jack. A common pneumatic or hydraulic system is provided to both raise the platform and to provide spring suspension for the same. Where a common hydro-pneumatic system is provided, the jack assembly is actuated by a hydraulic medium, while a hydro-pneumatic cushioning assembly is loaded by the hydraulic medium. The hydraulic medium is delivered to both the jack and the hydro-pneumatic system from the same hydraulic supply.
84 Vehicle bed US3752526D 1971-06-15 US3752526A 1973-08-14 VAN DER BURGT G; HART J; SCHRIER J
A vehicle bed comprises a platform for carrying a lying person, e.g. a patient, a maximum shock insulation being contemplated, which is obtained by a mass-spring system for the platform having a very low natural frequency of approximately 0.5 Hz, the platform being fixed against horizontal displacement by fixing means which act in the centre of gravity of the carrier platform loaded with a person.
85 Apparatus for accommodating a stretcher US3606619D 1969-06-27 US3606619A 1971-09-21 STOLLENWERK HANS
THIS DISCLOSURE PROVIDES AN APPARATUS FOR SUPPORTING AT LEAST ONE STRETCHER IN A SUBSTANTIALLY HORIZONTAL POSITION WITHIN A VEHICLE ENCLOSURE. THE APPARATUS IS ESPECIALLY USEFUL WHEN MOUNTED WITHIN AN AMBULANCE. A SINGLE COLUMNAR MEMBER IS MOUNTED IN A SUBSTANTIALLY VERTICAL POSITION WITHIN THE VEHICLE ENCLOSURE. A HORIZONTAL SUPPORT MEANS EXTENDS IN SUBSTANTIALLY OPPOSITE DIRECTIONS FROM THE COLUMNAR MEMBER. AT LEAST TWO CANTILEVER ARMS ARE CONNECTED TO THE HORIZONTAL SUPPORT MEANS. THE CANTILEVER ARMS ARE LATERALLY DISPLACED WITH RESPECT TO EACH OTHER AND HAVE FREE ENDS IN A PROJECTING POSITION ON WHICH A STRETCHER IS SUSPENDED ABOVE THE BOTTOM OF THE VEHICLE ENCLOSURE. VARIOUS MEANS FOR FOLDING THE APPARATUS INTO A STORAGE POSITION ARE ALSO DISCLOSED.
86 Energy absorbing mattress US3477072D 1966-03-04 US3477072A 1969-11-11 FROST JAMES DAHLE
87 Stretcher cot for automobiles US51181321 1921-10-31 US1413890A 1922-04-25 RALPH BARTHOLOMEW
88 A RAPID WATER AMBULANCE FOR TRANSPORT OF THE INJURED, PATIENTS AND THE LIKE EP17155712.7 2017-02-10 EP3210585A1 2017-08-30 MENNA, Ezio

A rapid water ambulance for transport of patients, the injured and the like, comprising a sick bay solidly constrained to a structure of the water ambulance and support apparatus (10) for a stretcher, arranged in the water ambulance,

The support apparatus (10) comprises:

- a support column (20), constrained to the sick bay with a fixed axis with respect to the compartment,

- a carriage (30), constrained to the column (20), freely slidable along the column (20) in the direction of the axis (A) thereof,

- a support plane (11) for a stretcher, borne projectingly by the carriage (30) and solidly constrained thereto,

- a damped suspension device (33), constrained to the carriage (30) and to the column (20), which supports the support plane (11) at an operating height, supporting the weight placed thereon and able to damp impacts acting on the support plane (11) caused by the motion of the water ambulance on waves,

wherein the axis (A) of the support column (20) is inclined with respect to the perpendicular direction to a floor (P) plane of the sick bay and lies in a vertical plane parallel to the motion direction of the water ambulance.

89 Locking mechanism for a vibration isolator EP00104118.5 2000-02-29 EP1033123A3 2001-04-18 Yutaka, Sakamoto, c/o Delta Tooling Co., Ltd.

A vibration isolator on which a stretcher is to be placed is provided with a locking mechanism for locking the vibration isolator. The locking mechanism is mounted on a movable frame of the vibration isolator, and includes a stationary portion and a movable portion mounted on the stationary portion so as to undergo a rocking motion at least in a vertical direction. The locking mechanism also includes first and second lock pins movable between a locking position and a locking release position, a link mechanism connected to the first and second lock pins, and an operation knob for operating the first and second lock pins via the link mechanism. When the operation knob is moved from the locking release position to the locking position, the link mechanism moves the first and second lock pins toward each other to sandwich a portion of the stationary portion therebetween, thereby locking the movable portion with respect to the stationary portion.

90 Locking mechanism for a vibration isolator EP00104118.5 2000-02-29 EP1033123A2 2000-09-06 Yutaka, Sakamoto, c/o Delta Tooling Co., Ltd.

A vibration isolator on which a stretcher is to be placed is provided with a locking mechanism for locking the vibration isolator. The locking mechanism is mounted on a movable frame of the vibration isolator, and includes a stationary portion and a movable portion mounted on the stationary portion so as to undergo a rocking motion at least in a vertical direction. The locking mechanism also includes first and second lock pins movable between a locking position and a locking release position, a link mechanism connected to the first and second lock pins, and an operation knob for operating the first and second lock pins via the link mechanism. When the operation knob is moved from the locking release position to the locking position, the link mechanism moves the first and second lock pins toward each other to sandwich a portion of the stationary portion therebetween, thereby locking the movable portion with respect to the stationary portion.

91 Krankenliegengestell, insbesondere Krankentragenbühne EP84103873.0 1984-04-07 EP0150254B1 1989-01-25
92 Damping device for the stretchers of motor ambulances in general EP86200075 1986-01-17 EP0190782A3 1987-09-23 Menna, Ezio

The damping device comprises four identical articulated quadrilaterals disposed aligned coplanar in pairs, and each comprising a stretcher support table (2) and three bars (5, 8, 13), the shortest (5) of which, disposed opposite the stretcher support table (2), is hinged to the floor (1) at a point situated external to its own quadrilateral. Two corresponding bars (5 or 8) of one pair of coplanar quadrilaterals are connected together by a connecting rod (11), and one of said bars (8) is caused to rock by a pneumatic damping unit (22) by way of an intermediate element (13) provided with three hinges which are connected respectively to said rod (8), to a connecting rod connected to the table (2), and to the rod of the unit (22) which is itself hinged to the stretcher support table (2).

93 Support for invalid beds, in particular support for stretcher EP84103873 1984-04-07 EP0150254A3 1986-12-03
94 Ambulance EP80200574.4 1980-06-16 EP0021526B1 1986-02-26 Hogeveen, Gerrit Jan
95 Apparatus for synchronously elevating and lowering air-ambulance litter with crash attenuation EP79930003 1979-04-11 EP0005424A3 1979-11-28 Hone, Horace Tom

Patient litter apparatus adapted for use in an air-ambulance operable to permit elevating and lowering the litter and patient while maintaining the litter in a horizontal position at all times and with provisions for locking the apparatus with the litter at a selected position of elevation, and further with provisions for attenuating a large scale force, such as that created by a down-crash of the air-ambulance, to thereby reduce the risk of injury to the patient and preserve the structural integrity of the apparatus.

96 환자 보호용 침대 안전망 KR1020160115065 2016-09-07 KR101709444B1 2017-02-22 정재한; 한용택; 김형욱; 박민정
본발명에따르면, 구급차용침대의일면을일시적으로차단할수 있는안전망의설치로하여응급처치가완료된환자를급회전이나차량사고로부터환자의낙하사고를방지할수 있으며, 더욱이취객또는막무가내로고통을호소하는환자를일시적으로격리시킴으로써, 환자를안정시킬수 있고, 폭언과난동으로부터구급요원을보호할수 있는환자보호용안전망을제공하는데그 목적이있는것이다. 이러한목적을달성하기위하여본 발명은, 구급차의내부천장에설치되며롤 형태로권취되어풀리거나전개되는안전망과, 풀리거나전개되는안전망의하단에설치되어구급차의침대일면으로고정되는고정수단을포함하는것을특징으로하는것이다.
97 구급차용 방진베드 KR1020140138787 2014-10-15 KR1020160044181A 2016-04-25 김은정
본발명에의한구급차용방진베드는, 환자이송용카트가안착되는메인플레이트와, 상기메인플레이트를지지하는베이스플레이트와, 상기베이스플레이트와메인플레이트사이에위치하고서로척력을발생하여메인플레이트와베이스플레이트를이격하는척력발생수단과, 상기베이스플레이트와메인플레이트사이에위치하고상기메인플레이트에가해진충격및 하중을유체의압축복원력및 탄성부재의탄성복원력으로동시에흡수하는높이가변완충수단을포함하여구성됨을특징으로한다.
98 스트레처 제진대의 고정 기구 KR1020000010023 2000-02-29 KR1020010014515A 2001-02-26 사카모토유타카
PURPOSE: To provide a lock mechanism of a highly reliable stretcher vibration resitant stand capable of reliably locking a movable frame by simple operation when necessary regardless of a position of the movable frame. CONSTITUTION: A lock mechanism is provided with first/second lock pins 8, 10 movable between a lock position and a lock release position, and the first/ second lock pins 8, 10 are moved and approached via a link mechanism by moving an operation knob 12 to the lock position from the lock release position to sandwich a part of a fixing part 2 to lock a movable part 4 on the fixing part 2.
99 A RAPID WATER AMBULANCE FOR TRANSPORT OF THE INJURED, PATIENTS AND THE LIKE EP17155712.7 2017-02-10 EP3210585B1 2018-11-28 MENNA, Ezio
A rapid water ambulance for transport of patients, the injured and the like, comprising a sick bay solidly constrained to a structure of the water ambulance and support apparatus (10) for a stretcher, arranged in the water ambulance, The support apparatus (10) comprises: - a support column (20), constrained to the sick bay with a fixed axis with respect to the compartment, - a carriage (30), constrained to the column (20), freely slidable along the column (20) in the direction of the axis (A) thereof, - a support plane (11) for a stretcher, borne projectingly by the carriage (30) and solidly constrained thereto, - a damped suspension device (33), constrained to the carriage (30) and to the column (20), which supports the support plane (11) at an operating height, supporting the weight placed thereon and able to damp impacts acting on the support plane (11) caused by the motion of the water ambulance on waves, wherein the axis (A) of the support column (20) is inclined with respect to the perpendicular direction to a floor (P) plane of the sick bay and lies in a vertical plane parallel to the motion direction of the water ambulance.
100 ENERGY ABSORBING FASTENING SYSTEM EP12858172.5 2012-12-12 EP2790630B1 2017-02-01 MISIKIR, Laike; LAMBARTH, Clifford Edwin; MALLAPRAGADA, Vishnu; DACEY, IV, Aflred James; BUFFINGA, Keith
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