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序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
141 ミュージック・ボックス又は打鈴機構付き時計の音響膜 JP2011258257 2011-11-25 JP5863416B2 2016-02-16 ジェローム ファブレ; ナキス カラパティス
142 Acoustic radiating membrane for music box or striking watch JP2011258258 2011-11-25 JP2012118068A 2012-06-21 DAVID SEARCH; JEROME FABRE; KARAPATIS NAKIS
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an acoustic radiating membrane for a music box or striking watch, made so as to provide uniform acoustic efficiency across the audible frequency band (1-4 kHz).SOLUTION: An acoustic radiating membrane (1) for a striking watch (10) includes areas (2, 3) asymmetrically formed in the material of the membrane (1). The thicknesses of the areas (2, 3) are different from the general thickness of the membrane. The areas (2, 3) have elliptical shapes. The areas (2, 3) with elliptical shapes are formed by hollowing out of the membrane (1) with uniform thicknesses different from each other, which are thinner than a bottom part (4) of the membrane (1). The two areas (2, 3) are partly superposed.
143 Ultrasonic sensor JP2010147482 2010-06-29 JP2012015594A 2012-01-19 AKIYAMA KEIKO; MATSUURA MITSUYASU; ISOGAI TOSHIKI; SUGIURA MAKIKO
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ultrasonic sensor capable of improving a detection performance of an ultrasonic wave without reducing bonding strength of an acoustic-matching member and a piezoelectric element while reducing the size of the whole device.SOLUTION: A piezoelectric element 2 is covered with an acoustic-matching member 3 which consists of a main oscillation part 5 and an auxiliary oscillation part 6. The thickness of wall parts 8 to 11 of the auxiliary oscillation part 6 and a bottom plate 12 is set to a predetermined threshold or lower. When an ultrasonic wave is received in an oscillation face 4 of the acoustic-matching member 3, the oscillation according to the ultrasonic wave is transmitted to a top face 22 through a contact face 7, and is further transmitted to a bottom face 23 of the piezoelectric element 2 and side faces 24a to 24d through the auxiliary oscillation part 6.
144 Vehicle approach notifying sounding device JP2009240720 2009-10-19 JP2011084258A 2011-04-28 SAKAMOTO YOSHIO; GOTO YOSHIHIDE; HAYASHI KAZUHIKO
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To notify a passerby outside of a vehicle of the presence of the vehicle when necessary while maintaining silence, or to achieve mass production and cost reduction in a vehicle approach notifying sounding device. SOLUTION: The vehicle approach notifying sounding device 1 is arranged in the vehicle, and notifies the vehicle outside of the approach of the vehicle, and is characterized by generating voice by vibrating a vibrating plate 20 by driving of an electric actuator 22 driven by control of a control part 2, by adopting a member 20 for constituting a part of the vehicle as the vibrating plate. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
145 Transducer of the ultrasound membrane JP2004501089 2003-04-28 JP4317123B2 2009-08-19 ケイ クレー,マレイケ; シュミッツ,ゲオルグ; ディー フレイザー,ジョン
146 Pronunciation equipment JP2006513993 2005-05-30 JP3978463B2 2007-09-19 伸二 笠井
147 Sound panel and method of manufacturing the sound panel JP2006158165 2006-06-07 JP2006352861A 2006-12-28 OGNIBENI FABIO
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sound panel that can faithfully reproduce sound or music, such as musical instruments. SOLUTION: Sound panel (1) is comprised of an almost flat wooden resonant board (2), at least one junction component (3, 4) attached in the resonant board (2) so as to give a mechanical tension to the resonant board (2), and an electromechanical transducer (9) which is equipped at the position used as the oscillating node of the resonant board (2) in order to convert audio information reached as an electrical signal form from an electronic audio source, into a mechanical pulse and accompanied vibration of the resonant board (2) while being possible to connect with the electronic audio source. The resonant board (2) has regions with mutually different thickness so that energy propagation from the resonant board (2) to air may be performed evenly over the frequency region of sound. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
148 Acoustic transducer with a small rear volume chamber JP2004528378 2003-07-15 JP2005534266A 2005-11-10 ペ−ターゼン ホルガー
本発明の音響変換器の特徴は、変換器に対して小さくまた密閉されたリアボリュームチャンバを有する機械的な変換器構造であり、このリアボリュームチャンバは、音響変換器の機能の重要な構成部分である。 またここではダイヤフラム質量とリアボリュームとの間の関係を選択して、所望の伝送領域のあらかじめ定めた下限が得られるようにし、またダイヤフラム張着部のばね剛性を小さく選択して、このばね剛性が上記の閉じ込められたリアボリュームのばね剛性よりもはるかに小さくなるようにする。
149 Speaker unit and a method of manufacturing the same JP13355096 1996-05-28 JP3334842B2 2002-10-15 邦男 三戸部; 秀幸 村上; 理 高橋
150 Directional acoustic stick radiation device JP52672198 1997-11-25 JP2001506768A 2001-05-22 ブショル,オスカル・フリードゥリヒ; ライダ,ハンス−ヨーアヒム
(57)【要約】 先細音響発振子(指向性スティック発振子、又は、スティック発振子として参照される)は、機械的波動を、直接、又は、随意的なアダプタ(12)により、スティック状に設計された機械的導波路に励振又は伝播する励振器又は発振器エミッタ(11)からなる。 それ故、機械的波動は、波速wで、導波路軸に沿って進む。 機械的波動は、導波路に結合された変成器素子(14)の局所変位を生じ、それらは、音響放射に変成される。 導波路は、能動又は受動インピーダンス終端(15)、例えば、無反射インピーダンス終端を用いて終端される。 局所的な音放射は干渉し、指向性の同相放射が後に続く。 入インピーダンス、指向特性、同相領域、及び、放射効率は、励振点、機械的波動の波速、導波路長、変位の振幅、機械的音響的変成器の特性、及び、インピーダンス終端により調節できる。 囲いの容積は、導波路と変成器の特性により調節される。 指向性スティック発振子は、警告又は信号装置として、スピーチ又は音楽伝達のため、騒音打ち消しのために使用でき、及び、逆の動作で働く時は、指向性マイクとして使用できる。
151 Apparatus for radiating ultrasonic energy into the liquid JP4002591 1991-03-06 JP3025323B2 2000-03-27 ウェーバー ディーター; ヴァルター マルティン
152 Passive sensor system using ultrasonic energy JP52017795 1995-01-27 JPH09508469A 1997-08-26 カプラン,シェイ
(57)【要約】 超音波エネルギを利用する受動センサシステム(14)が開示される。 受動センサシステムは少なくとも1つの超音波的に振動可能なセンサ(10)と超音波活性化および検出シスデム(20、22、24、25)とを含む。 センサ(10)は感知されるべき物理変数の関数である少なくとも1つの振動周波数を有する。 超音波活性化および検出システム(20、22、24、25)はセンサを励振させ、物理変数の値がそこから判断される振動周波数を検出する。 センサはハウジングと、ハウジングに取付けられ、かつ物理変数に応答する膜と、ハウジングの1つの端部に取付けられた振動可能なビームと、膜と振動可能なビームの小部分とに取付けられ、かつ膜の動きに応答して振動可能なビームを曲げる結合器とを含む(図2−4を参照)。
153 Expansion pattern acoustic wave transducer JP8324693 1993-04-09 JPH0627225A 1994-02-04 NATAN II PAASONZU; JIYOERU ESU NOBATSUKU
PURPOSE: To achieve the beam uniformity of an expansion transducer driven resonantly by fastening the longitudinal end periphery of a slender diaphragm more firmly relative to the base than to the side periphery in its width direction. CONSTITUTION: A conical diaphragm 12 of a transducer is set on the base 14, and secured by an integral clamping member 16. The base 14 provides an inner elliptical lip 26, and the circumference of the diaphragm 12 is mounted thereon. In the end peripheral area of the diaphragm 12, the lip 26 is formed aslant in the whole, and a complementary surface 30 is formed on the member 16 so as to form a firm clamp combination. Contrastively, in the side peripheral area, since the lip 26 has a more sharp contour shown in its surface 30, the clamp is not so firm. In this manner, it is valuable in a diaphragm having its length at least 1.2 times the width, and it is desirable that rigidity in the longitudinal direction is within 50% of the rigidity in the width direction.
154 JPH0574280B2 - JP5996684 1984-03-27 JPH0574280B2 1993-10-18 KUSUNOKI KEIKO
155 Method and device for pickling edge part of sheet, especially hot-rolled sheet immersed in reactive solution JP29200892 1992-10-06 JPH05239674A 1993-09-17 MISHIERU NOOGU
PURPOSE: To improve the pickling speed of an edge part of a metallic sheet by radiating the ultrasonic wave in a plane parallel to the edge part of the sheet in the reactive solution to generate the cavitation in the liquid. CONSTITUTION: A metallic sheet 3, especially a hot-rolled sheet before cold rolling is immersed in the reactive solution 2 in a pickling tank 1. An ultrasonic wave generator 4 is immersed further in the reactive solution 2. Two expansion elements 6, 7 are mounted on an acoustic electrode 5 at a lower end part across the edge part of the metallic sheet 3. The flat radiation surfaces of the expansion elements 6, 7 are parallel to the metallic sheet 3, and contained in the wave antinode, and are oscillated in the antiphase mode. The ultrasonic wave is generated in the antinode plane parallel to the edge part to generate the cavitation in the liquid between the edge part and the expansion elements 6, 7. The frequency of the ultrasonic wave is approximately 10-50 kHz, and the output is preferably ≥400 W per 1 m 2 of the radiation area. COPYRIGHT: (C)1993,JPO
156 JPH057069B2 - JP22446483 1983-11-30 JPH057069B2 1993-01-28 SHIBATA HAJIME
157 JPH048999B2 - JP16414582 1982-09-22 JPH048999B2 1992-02-18
158 Artificial method for producing snow and equipment therefor JP4874190 1990-02-28 JPH03251668A 1991-11-11 INOUE MASANORI; KISHI SUSUMU; ISHIHARA KOJI; HAGIWARA AKIRA
PURPOSE: To increase the quantity of produced snow and also to produce the snow of excellent quality being dried and formed in powder, by providing an ultrasonic oscillator for emitting an ultrasonic wave toward water droplet groups which are jetted by a jetting device for jetting water in atomization from a nozzle. CONSTITUTION: Water is jetted in atomization from a nozzle 3 at an ambient temperature of 0°C or below, water droplet groups 5 jetted are frozen and thereby snow is produced. On the occasion, an ultrasonic wave 6 is emitted toward the jetted water droplet groups 5 from an oscillator 2. COPYRIGHT: (C)1991,JPO&Japio
159 Diaphragm for speaker JP28578389 1989-11-01 JPH03145900A 1991-06-21 ITO HIROAKI; IIJIMA KENSABUROU; HOSHI TOSHIHARU
PURPOSE: To improve the acoustic transducing efficiency and to suppress the resonance at high-pitched sound range by adopting three-layer structure for the diaphragm, forming the intermediate layer with porous diamond like substance and reducing the specific gravity of the entire diaphragm. CONSTITUTION: A speaker diaphragm 1 adopts a three-layer structure comprising a surface layer 2, an intermediate layer 3 and a rear face layer 4. The surface layer 2 and the rear side layer 4 are both solid and mode of a diamond like substance with no space nor air gap therein. The thickness of the surface layer 2 and the rear side layer 4 is selected normally 1-20μm. The intermediate layer 3 is made of a porous diamond like substance thin film. Then the porosity of the intermediate layer 3 is preferably 5-95vol.%. The thickness of the intermediate layer 3 is selected normally to be 5-50μm. Thus, the sound pressure level is improved more than a conventional diamond diaphragm and the resonance at high frequencies is less. COPYRIGHT: (C)1991,JPO&Japio
160 Ultrasonic converter JP23866388 1988-09-22 JPH01119200A 1989-05-11 FUARENTEIN MAGORI
PURPOSE: To obtain a spacially uneven radiation characteristic and to remove aging by forming grooves arranged almost in parallel with each other at least on one surface of a diaphragm. CONSTITUTION: The diaphragm 2 is provided with a plate 11 consisting of a piezo-electrically inactive material, preferably a metal, and forming the bottom of a pot and a plate piece 10 consisting of a piezo-electric material such as piezo-electric ceramic and fitted to the plate 11. Grooves or slits 3 arranged almost in parallel with each other on the outer surface of the diaphragm 2 generates a result that a pot type converter has rigidity or sound velocity in one main direction 5 which is extremely smaller or lower than a value recognized in a main direction 4 vertical to the direction 5. Consequently spatially uneven radiation characteristic can be obtained. COPYRIGHT: (C)1989,JPO
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