序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
81 刮油环 CN201280005499.4 2012-01-23 CN103328867A 2013-09-25 N·法伊斯特埃尔; A·艾伦斯帕赫
刮油环(1),其包括保持环(2)并包括带有刮唇(3a)的刮油件(3),其中,所述刮油件(3)被这样布置在保持环(2)上,从而使刮唇(3a)向内朝向刮油环(1)的中心,用以将活塞杆(6)上的油刮除,其中,所述刮油件(3)由多个刮油件区段(3e),所述区段沿刮油环(1)的周缘方向(1b)彼此相继地布置,并且其中,所述保持环(2)具有槽(2b),用以形状合地容纳刮油件区段(3a),并且,所述保持环(2)具有接缝(2b),其中,所述保持环(2)形成了至少一个向内朝向刮油环(1)中心(1a)的、由塑料制成的端面(2d、2e),并且所述刮油件(3)由具有比构成第一端面(2d、2e)的塑料更大硬度的材料制成,所述刮油件(3)的刮唇(3a)具有向内朝向中心(1a)的接触部位(3c),所述刮油件(3)和保持环(2)如此相互适配地配置,从而不仅使所述至少第一端面(2d、2e)还能使接触部位(3e)贴靠在活塞杆(6)上。
82 发动机 CN201310049415.3 2013-02-07 CN103244305A 2013-08-14 桑山弘树; 山崎隆宽; 石垣豊; 小山秀行; 宫崎学; 田中良宪; 内藤庆太; 森永秀隆
发明提供长时间运转后也能够稳定降低油消耗量及窜漏气体的漏泄量的发动机。为解决该问题,一种发动机,在活塞周壁上从活塞头部侧开始依次设置有第一环槽脊、第一环槽、第二环槽脊、第二环槽、第三环槽脊、第三环槽及活塞裙部,在第一环槽内嵌入有第一气环,在第二环槽内嵌入有第二气环,在第三环槽内嵌入有油环,在第二环槽脊上设置有凹部(13),第二环槽脊的外周面和第二环槽的第二环槽脊侧端面之间的边界被成朝第二环槽(6)缩径的锥面,利用锥面形成所述第二环槽脊(5)的凹部(13)。
83 环及其制造方法 CN201180025607.X 2011-05-24 CN102906470A 2013-01-30 岛祐司; 高桥纯也
提供一种在高压缩比的发动机的热负荷较高的环境下能够使用的、热传导性和耐热衰减性优异且具有价格竞争的压力环,因此使用JIS G 4801规定的材料记号SUP10构成的合金元素量少的材,在对活塞环线材进行油回火处理之前,进行退火,使平均粒径为0.1~1.5μm的球状化渗体分散到回火氏体基体中,由此,在300℃下也抑制错位的移动、蠕变,提高耐热衰减性。
84 PISTON RING US16325390 2017-07-25 US20190195363A1 2019-06-27 Hiroshi SHIMIZU; Daisuke NAKAMURA
A piston ring has an annular body including an inner circumferential surface, an outer circumferential surface and first and second side surfaces connecting the inner circumferential surface and the outer circumferential surface, and a joint section. The joint section includes a first protrusion portion, a first reception portion, a second protrusion portion, a second reception portion, a first male portion, a first female portion, a second male portion and a second female portion. The first male portion includes a first mating surface and a first contact surface located adjacent the first mating surface and including either an inclined surface or a curved surface. The second male portion includes a second mating surface and a second contact surface located adjacent the second mating surface including either an inclined surface or a curved surface.
85 Stamp-Sealing Unit and Ultrasonic Processing Device Comprising Same US16084592 2017-04-26 US20190078591A1 2019-03-14 Volker Aust; Andreas Schmid
The invention relates to a stamp-sealing unit comprising a punch designed as a sonotrode (8), and a die (5), said die (5) having an opening (15) and the punch being able to be moved in and out of the opening (15) in the stamping direction. The invention also relates to an ultrasonic processing device for stamping stamped parts out of a stamping material (2) and for sealing the stamped parts to unprocessed products (21).
86 PISTON RING US16079556 2017-02-21 US20190049010A1 2019-02-14 Masaaki FUJITA
A piston ring includes an annular body having: an inner circumferential surface and an outer circumferential surface; one side surface and the other side surface substantially orthogonal to the inner circumferential surface; and a pair of joint ends. The outer circumferential surface includes an inclined surface and an abutment surface. In a direction connecting the one side surface and the other side surface, a maximum width W1 of the abutment surface at the joint end is 80% to 150% of a maximum width W2 of the abutment surface in a portion other than the joint end. In the body, a two-axis difference (d2−d1) between a diameter d1 in a first axis direction passing through a central position of the joint and a diameter d2 in a second axis direction orthogonal to the first axis direction is greater than −0.25 mm and less than +0.36 mm.
87 Piston ring US15025756 2014-09-01 US10100929B2 2018-10-16 Keiji Honda; Katsuhiro Tsuji; Masaki Moronuki; Takuma Sekiya
The present invention provides a piston ring having excellent abrasion resistance to an aluminum alloy cylinder or cylinder liner formed of a mating material and is therefore capable of decreasing abrasion of the mating material. An exemplary piston ring has a hard carbon coating formed on an outer peripheral surface, and the hard carbon coating contains 0.5 atom % or more to less than 5 atom % of tungsten (W).
88 PISTON COMPRESSION RINGS OF COPPER-BERYLLIUM ALLOYS US15843693 2017-12-15 US20180195613A1 2018-07-12 David J. Krus; Steffen Mack; Robert E. Kusner; Chad A. Finkbeiner; Michael J. Gedeon; Anand V. Samant; Andrew J. Whitaker
A piston ring is made from a copper-beryllium alloy. This material permits the top compression ring of a piston to be moved closer to the piston crown, reducing crevice volume and reducing the tendency for pre-ignition. Ignition timing advance can be realized by installing the rings and letting the ECU advance the timing as the sensors allow, increasing efficiency. Also, shorter pistons and longer connecting rods are possible. The shorter pistons reduces the reciprocated mass in the engine and the longer connecting rods reduce the frictional loss caused by radial forces pushing the piston against the liner. Both reducing volume and tendency for pre-ignition increase engine efficiency.
89 SLIDING MEMBER AND PISTON RING US15736392 2017-02-28 US20180187781A1 2018-07-05 Masaki MORONUKI
Provided is a sliding member capable of achieving excellent wear resistance and high coating adhesion under harsh sliding conditions without subjecting a base member to nitriding treatment. The sliding member includes a base member made of a steel material and a hard coating that is formed on the base member and having a surface serving at least as a sliding surface. The hard coating has a Young's modulus having a distribution to increase first in a depth direction directed from an interface between the hard coating and the base member to the surface, to become maximum at a predetermined depth, and then to decrease in the depth direction directed from the interface to the surface.
90 SIDE RAIL US15551673 2016-03-03 US20180031127A1 2018-02-01 Yuichiro TAKEZAWA; Tatsuya MIYAJIMA
A side rail (1) is formed in a sprit ring shape with an opening (10) and to be mounted on a space expander (2) in an annular shape to constitute, together with the space expander (2), a multi-piece oil ring (3) used in an internal combustion engine. The side rail (1) includes an outer peripheral surface (14) facing radially outward, an inner peripheral surface (13) facing radially inward, a first axial surface (11) facing a crankcase, a second axial surface (12) facing a combustion chamber and parallel to the first axial surface (11), and a protrusion (20) formed on the outer peripheral surface (14) in a position offset from an intermediate position between the first axial surface (11) and the second axial surface (12) toward the first axial surface (11) and protruding radially outward from the outer peripheral surface (14).
91 Taper-faced compression ring and wire therefor US14420159 2013-08-02 US09851006B2 2017-12-26 Mamoru Watanabe
To provide a wire for a taper-faced compression ring, which can be provided with a running-in surface (contact surface) uniformly and rapidly in the production process of the taper-faced compression ring, a surface of the wire corresponding to an outer peripheral surface of the ring is provided with adjacent outward inclined first and second tapered portions, the inclination angle θ2 of the second tapered portion being larger than the inclination angle θ1 of the first tapered portion, and an outer end of the second tapered portion being located radially outward than an outer end of the first tapered portion by 0.005-0.05 mm. A long-life taper-faced compression ring with reduced friction and improved fuel efficiency is formed by the above wire, the second tapered portion having a lapped surface located radially outward than an outer end of the first tapered portion by 0.001-0.048 mm.
92 Oil scraper ring US13980682 2012-01-23 US09810175B2 2017-11-07 Norbert Feistel
The oil control ring (2) extends in a circumferential direction (2x) about a center (2l) and has a longitudinal axis (2m) that passes through the center (2l), wherein the oil control ring (2) has an end face (2d) that faces the center (2l), and wherein the oil control ring (2) has a first lateral surface (2s), a second lateral surface (2t), and an outer surface (2u) facing away from the center (2l), wherein the oil control ring (2) has a plurality of channels (2c) extending toward the center (2l) on the first lateral surface (2s), said channels being arranged at mutual distances in the circumferential direction (2x) and extending over the entire width of the first lateral surface (2s) in the radial direction and thereby forming a fluid-conducting connection between the end face (2d) and the outer surface (2u), and wherein crown parts (2i) extending in the circumferential direction (2x) are arranged between pairs of channels (2c), wherein each crown part (2i) protrudes beyond the respective channel (2c) in the direction of extent of the longitudinal axis (2m) and forms a lateral channel surface (2w) for the channel (2c), wherein at least one of the crown parts (5i) is designed as a long crown part (2p) and extends over an angular range (α) between 60 degrees and 350 degrees in the circumferential direction (2x). 212×2121.
93 Piston ring US14233389 2012-10-29 US09709169B2 2017-07-18 Toshikatsu Hayashi; Kouhei Sugimoto; Yoshinari Watanabe; Hayato Sasaki
A piston ring having a resin-based film covering at least one of the upper and lower sides, wherein the resin-based film contains a fibrous filler with a mean fiber diameter of 50 to 500 nm and an aspect ratio of 30 to 500, wherein the fibrous filler in the resin-based film to align roughly parallel to the film surface.
94 COMBINATION OIL RING US15034657 2015-03-30 US20170175893A1 2017-06-22 Hironori FUJITA; Kentaro KAWANO
In a combination oil ring, when a line passing through a center of a segment width is a first intermediate line, a length of a line segment between a position on an engine combustion chamber side and a position on a side distant from the engine combustion chamber on a contour curve at a position at a distance of 3 μm from an outer peripheral vertex toward an inner peripheral side in a segment radial direction is L, and an intermediate line of the line segment L is a second intermediate line, the second intermediate line is located on the side more distant from the engine combustion chamber than the first intermediate line, and the outer periphery vertex of the segment is located on the second intermediate line or on the side more distant from the engine combustion chamber than the second intermediate line.
95 Reduced friction piston rings US14428072 2013-09-17 US09657839B2 2017-05-23 G. B. Kirby Meacham
Improved liquid lubricated piston ring gas seals with reduced friction and wear compared to prior art rings are disclosed for use in internal combustion engines, gas pumps, and gas compressors. These improved rings allow independent adjustment of the parameters controlling friction and wear, and eliminate the tradeoff between friction and wear typical of prior art rings.
96 Compression ring and its production method US13699465 2011-05-24 US09617952B2 2017-04-11 Yuji Shima; Junya Takahashi; Ryouichi Kamon
To provide a price-competitive compression ring having excellent thermal conductivity and thermal sag resistance, which can be used in a high-thermal-load environment of high-compression-ratio engines, steel identified by the material number of SUP10 in JIS G 4801, which contains small amounts of alloying elements, is used, and a piston ring wire is annealed before an oil-tempering treatment such that spheroidal cementite having an average particle size of 0.1-1.5 μm is dispersed in a tempered martensite matrix, thereby suppressing the movement of dislocation and creep even at 300° C., and improving thermal sag resistance.
97 PISTON RING US15103312 2014-12-26 US20160305545A1 2016-10-20 Fumihiro OKAZAKI; Masaaki FUJITA
A disclosed piston ring comprises an annular body, and a joint formed in the body, wherein, in the joint, a first protruding part that protrudes from one butt end toward the other butt end and a first reception part that receives the first protruding part in the other butt end are provided, a second protruding part that protrudes from the other butt end toward the one butt end and a second reception part that receives the second protruding part in the one butt end are provided, a first male part that protrudes from the second protruding part and a first female part that receives the first male part in the second reception part are provided, and a second male part that protrudes from the second reception part and a second female part that receives the second male part in the second protruding part are provided.
98 Oil scraper ring US13980743 2012-01-23 US09234479B2 2016-01-12 Norbert Feistel; Andreas Allenspach
The oil control ring (1) comprises a retaining ring (2) and a scraper (3) having a scraper fin (3a), wherein the scraper (3) is arranged in the retaining ring (2) in such a way that the scraper fin (3a) is oriented towards the center (1a) of the oil control ring (1) in order to scrape oil on a piston rod (6). The scraper (3) comprises a plurality of scraper segments (3e) which are arranged in succession in the circumferential direction (1b) of the oil control ring (1), and the retaining ring (2) has a groove (2b) for accommodating the scraper segments (3a) in a positive manner, and the retaining ring (2) has an abutment point (2g). The retaining ring (2) forms at least one plastic first end face (2d, 2e) which is oriented towards the center (1a) of the oil control ring (1). The scraper (3) is made of a harder material than the plastic forming the first end face (2d, 2e), the scraping fin (3a) of the scraper (3) has a contact point (3c) oriented towards the center (1a) and the scraper (3) and the retaining ring (2) are adapted to each other in such a way that both the at least one first end face (2d, 2e) and the contact point (3c) can lie against the piston rod (6).
99 Reduced Friction Piston Rings US14428072 2013-09-17 US20150323073A1 2015-11-12 G. B. Kirby Meacham
Improved liquid lubricated piston ring gas seals with reduced friction and wear compared to prior art rings are disclosed for use in internal combustion engines, gas pumps, and gas compressors. These improved rings allow independent adjustment of the parameters controlling friction and wear, and eliminate the tradeoff between friction and wear typical of prior art rings.
100 TAPER-FACED COMPRESSION RING AND WIRE THEREFOR US14420159 2013-08-02 US20150198249A1 2015-07-16 Mamoru Watanabe
To provide a wire for a taper-faced compression ring, which can be provided with a running-in surface (contact surface) uniformly and rapidly in the production process of the taper-faced compression ring, a surface of the wire corresponding to an outer peripheral surface of the ring is provided with adjacent outward inclined first and second tapered portions, the inclination angle θ2 of the second tapered portion being larger than the inclination angle θ1 of the first tapered portion, and an outer end of the second tapered portion being located radially outward than an outer end of the first tapered portion by 0.005-0.05 mm. A long-life taper-faced compression ring with reduced friction and improved fuel efficiency is formed by the above wire, the second tapered portion having a lapped surface located radially outward than an outer end of the first tapered portion by 0.001-0.048 mm.
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