| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 181 | JPS59126103U - | JP16766283 | 1983-10-31 | JPS59126103U | 1984-08-24 | |
| 182 | Electricity generation equipment with storage of energy | JP3685282 | 1982-03-09 | JPS58155210A | 1983-09-14 | TAKAGI KEIJI |
| PURPOSE:To efficiently convert extra electric power into stored energy, by using the extra electric power to electrolyze water into hydrogen and oxygen and by storing them in containers separately and thereafter burning the hydrogen with the oxygen to run a combustion engine to drive an electricity generator. CONSTITUTION:Water supplied by a water pump FWP is electrolyzed into hydrogen H2 and oxygen O2 in an electrolysis vessel E by electric power RP received. The hydrogen and the oxygen are separately stored in tanks T1, T2. The hydrogen and the oxygen are fed to a combustor B in response to the demand for electric power SP to be transmitted. In the combustor B, the hydrogen is burned with the oxygen so that they are changed into steam S, which is applied to a steam turbine TB to drive an electricity generator GE to transmit its electric power SP. The steam drained from the turbine TB is conducted to a steam condenser C through a heater FWH and a heat exchanger HE so that the steam is changed into water, which is sent under pressure by a condensate pump CP and heated by the heater FWH and supplied again to the electrolysis vessel E by the water pump FWP. | ||||||
| 183 | METHODS FOR PRODUCING AND STORING ENERGY SOURCES | US15069252 | 2016-03-14 | US20170260879A1 | 2017-09-14 | Satish S. Tamhankar; Neeraj Saxena |
| A method for producing an energy source from excess electricity is disclosed. The method uses excess electricity from a power grid when electrical demand is low. The method produces the energy source by performing the steps firstly in the storage phase of feeding the excess electricity to a thermal reactor wherein solid carbon and gaseous hydrogen are produced from the thermal reaction of a hydrocarbon; feeding the gaseous hydrogen to a hydrogen storage unit; feeding the solid carbon to a carbon storage unit; and secondly in the discharge phase, feeding the solid carbon to a combustion unit wherein steam is produced; and feeding the steam to an engine or a turbine thereby producing electricity. | ||||||
| 184 | AIR START STEAM ENGINE | US15330922 | 2016-11-17 | US20170159501A1 | 2017-06-08 | Michael Jeffrey Brookman |
| A method and system using at least two different working fluids to be supplied to an expander to cause it to do mechanical work. The expander is started by providing a compressed gaseous working fluid at a sufficient pressure to the expander. At the same time the compressed gaseous working fluid is provided to the expander, a second working fluid that is liquid at ambient temperatures is provided to a heater to be heated. The second working fluid is heated to its boiling point and converted to pressurized gas Once the pressure is increased to a sufficient level, the second working fluid is injected into the expander to generate power, and the supply of the first working fluid may be stopped. After expansion in the expander, the working fluids are is exhausted from the expander, and the second working fluid may be condensed for separation from the first working fluid. Control circuitry controls the admission of the first and second working fluids responsive to monitoring the load on the expander.Waste heat in the exhaust from the expander can be used to heat or alternatively to dry an element in a device that can be operated as a desiccator to dry air when operated in a summer mode, or to heat air when operated in a winter mode. The air having been dried or alternatively heated is then ducted to an evaporative cooler which cools the dried air in summer mode and humidifies the heated air in winter mode. | ||||||
| 185 | METHOD FOR THE RECOVERY OF PROCESS WASTEWATERS OF A FOSSIL-FUELED STEAM POWER PLANT AND FOSSIL-FUELED STEAM POWER PLANT | US14913109 | 2014-08-21 | US20160208658A1 | 2016-07-21 | Ute Amslinger; Anke Söllner; Wolfgang Glück; Peter Widmann; Werner Spies |
| A fossil-fueled steam power plant and method, the plant has a water-steam circuit, cooling water circuit, flue gas cleaning system and cooling tower. A fossil-fueled steam generator, steam turbine and condenser are connected to the water-steam circuit. In the cooling water circuit, a cooling tower and condenser are connected such that expanded steam is condensed by the exchange of heat with the cooling water circuit. The flue gas from the generator is cleaned in the flue gas cleaning system, and the cleaning system is supplied with process water. Process wastewater leaves the cleaning system. The cleaning system is connected to the cooling water circuit such that process water required for cleaning system is drawn from the cooling water circuit. To remove contaminated process wastewater, the cleaning system is connected to a wastewater treatment system having an evaporator, where system purified process wastewater is generated. | ||||||
| 186 | POWER GENERATION SYSTEM AND METHOD TO OPERATE | US14777253 | 2014-03-21 | US20160010511A1 | 2016-01-14 | Anders Stuxberg |
| A power generation system includes an oxy-fuel-burner, a steam cycle, and a recirculation line for feeding a part of working media of the steam cycle into the oxy-fuel-burner. A system and a method provides at least one first feed-water-preheater and wherein the steam cycle joins into the recirculation line downstream the at least one first feed water pre-heater and extracting a tenth working-media-stream from the steam cycle, extracting an eighth working-media-stream as carbon-dioxide downstream the first condenser, wherein the at least one first feed water-preheater is heated with a working media stream extracted from the first steam turbine, namely a fifth working-media-stream. | ||||||
| 187 | AMBIENT ENERGY THERMODYNAMIC ENGINE | US14304727 | 2014-06-13 | US20150361834A1 | 2015-12-17 | Alan J. Arena |
| The thermodynamics of an engine require that there be a source of energy (usually in the form of heat) from which energy is taken, processed to convert this heat energy into useful torque (energy) on an output shaft, and the energy returned to a lower temperature sink. The amount of useful energy that a thermodynamic engine can transfer to the process fluid from the heat source is some proportion of the difference in the energy available between the source and sink, and the efficiency of converting the process fluid energy into useful output shaft torque. This renewable energy source thermodynamic engine manipulates the process fluid temperature to lower it below ambient temperature to use ambient heat as the source, then processes the fluid to elevate the fluid above ambient temperature to us the ambient as the sink. | ||||||
| 188 | WASTE-HEAT REUSE CONTAINER USING WASTE HEAT OF POWER GENERATION ENGINE | US14440052 | 2012-12-28 | US20150292434A1 | 2015-10-15 | Tomokazu Yamanaka; Takuya Hirai; Shuichi Shimodaira; Hirokazu Narita; Takeshi Abe |
| A short waste-heat reuse container disposed adjacent to a 40-f container that contains a radiator 23, an engine 21, and a power generator 22 disposed in a longitudinal direction of the container, the waste-heat reuse container collecting waste heat of the engine and generating steam or hot water, the waste-heat reuse container containing a muffler 2 that muffles exhaust gas of the engine, a boiler 4 that transfers heat of the exhaust gas to water and generates steam, and a heat exchanger 3 that transfers heat of cooling water heated by the engine to water and generates hot water, wherein the muffler is disposed upright opposite to the boiler in the longitudinal direction of the waste-heat reuse container, an exhaust gas inlet 2a of the muffler being disposed on an upper wall of the container. | ||||||
| 189 | High Efficiency Hydrogen Turbine | US14034551 | 2013-09-24 | US20150082799A1 | 2015-03-26 | Roger E. Billings |
| Hydrogen is combusted in Oxygen to generate extremely high temperature steam. By feeding the combustion generated steam directly into a steam turbine, unprecedented high conversion efficiency to electricity is achieved. | ||||||
| 190 | ENERGY CONVERSION AND ASSOCIATED APPARATUS | US13261980 | 2013-04-30 | US20150059333A1 | 2015-03-05 | Richard McMahon |
| Methods and apparatus (10) for providing mechanical energy. The apparatus (10) for providing mechanical energy comprises a motor (11) for providing mechanical energy. The motor (11) comprises a chamber (17, 117, 217, 317, 417) for receiving a fluid to be heated. An amplified stimulated emission radiation source (e.g. a laser and/or a maser) (36, 436) is provided for supplying radiation to the chamber (17, 117, 217, 317, 417). | ||||||
| 191 | HYDROGEN GENERATING SYSTEM AND METHOD USING GEOTHERMAL ENERGY | US14095765 | 2013-12-03 | US20140150448A1 | 2014-06-05 | Jeffrey M. Carey |
| A method of and apparatus for producing electricity, hydrogen gas, oxygen gas, pure water using a geothermal heat are disclosed. A low voltage (such as less than 0.9V) is applied to a prepared solution containing hydrogen generating catalysts to generate hydrogen and oxygen. The hydrogen and oxygen are used to drive a gas turbine to generate electricity. The oxygen and hydrogen are combusted to generate heat and pure water. This process is advantageous in many aspects including desalinating salt/sea water using geothermal heat. | ||||||
| 192 | Devices and methods for treatment of heart failure and associated conditions | US13360339 | 2012-01-27 | US08401652B2 | 2013-03-19 | Dimitrios Georgakopoulos; Eric Grant Lovett |
| Devices and methods of use are described for detecting and treating an undesirable level of fluid in a pulmonary circulation of a patient. An exemplary system may include an implantable baroreflex activation device including an electrode configured to be implanted proximate a baroreptor within a patient, an implantable sensor configured to provide an indication of a fluid level within the patient, and a control system coupled to the baroreflex activation device and the sensor. The control system may be programmed to automatically detect a level of a fluid in a pulmonary circulation of the patient with the sensor and upon detecting an undesirable level of the fluid in the pulmonary circulation, delivering a therapy via the electrode of the baroreflex activation device to reduce the level of fluid in the pulmonary circulation. | ||||||
| 193 | INTEGRATED PLANT FOR ELECTRICAL ENERGY PRODUCTION AND STORAGE | US13209895 | 2011-08-15 | US20130042626A1 | 2013-02-21 | A. Sidney Johnston |
| A method for operating an electrical energy storage system is described. Electrical energy is supplied to electrolyze first water to produce hydrogen and oxygen. A turbine is operated from the hydrogen and the oxygen to combine the hydrogen and the oxygen to deliver energy to the turbine by forming second water in a vapor phase in order for the turbine to operate an electric generator to generate electrical energy. The second water is condensed from the vapor phase into a liquid phase as liquid second water. The liquid second water is delivered to be electrolyzed into new hydrogen and new oxygen in order to recirculate the second water for electrolysis into new hydrogen and new oxygen. The electrical energy generated by the electric generator is distributed to customers by means of grid transmission lines. | ||||||
| 194 | Means of fuel and oxidizer storage | US12924494 | 2010-09-28 | US20110017874A1 | 2011-01-27 | Richard Alan Haase |
| The instant invention relates to improved means for the storage of H2 and O2, wherein the H2 and/or the O2 is stored on a vessel, ship or other non-Earth body in Space, whether manned or unmanned. Further, the instant invention relates to improved means for the storage of fuel, preferably hydrogen (H2) and oxidizer, preferably oxygen (O2), wherein the H2 and O2 are obtained from at least one storage tank or obtained by electrolysis of water (H2O). The instant invention does not require a hydrocarbon fuel source. H2O is the primary product of combustion; while in many embodiments of the instant invention, H2O is separated into H2 and O2, thereby making H2O an efficient method of storing fuel and oxidizer. | ||||||
| 195 | Direct Generation of Steam Motive Flow by Water-Cooled Hydrogen/Oxygen Combustion | US12485894 | 2009-06-16 | US20100314878A1 | 2010-12-16 | Monte Douglas DeWitt |
| A hydrogen/oxygen combustion system of direct steam generation of motive flow, with the capacity to regulate and control temperature and pressure conditions, enabling the use of spontaneously generated motive flow in turbine-driven power generating system applications. Steam is generated directly by the combustion reaction between hydrogen and oxygen gas fuel stocks, temperature-regulated by the injection of water into the body of super-heated steam generated by such a reaction. Motive body temperature is controlled by the absorption of heat inherent in the vaporization of water-injectate; regulation of temperature is a function of the ratio of water to feed-stock gas, injected into the motive body. Motive body pressure is regulated by controlling the total flow of gas fuel stocks and water into the combustion chamber of the steam-generating engine. Exhaust steam is compressed and ported to the next engine, or from a final stage to the condenser for recovery. | ||||||
| 196 | SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR CONVERTING NON-FRESH WATER TO FRESH WATER | US12572832 | 2009-10-02 | US20100272630A1 | 2010-10-28 | Itzhak Rosenbaum |
| A method of converting non-fresh water to fresh water, referred to as the “Rosenbaum-Weisz Process”, is disclosed. The Process utilizes high temperature electrolysis to decompose the treated non-fresh water into hydrogen and oxygen. The generated hydrogen and oxygen are then combusted at elevated pressure in a high temperature combustor to generate high pressure high temperature superheated steam. The combustion of hydrogen and oxygen at elevated high pressure will prevent air from entering the combustor thereby preventing the creation of nitrous oxide (“NOX”) that might otherwise be created as a result of the high temperature created by the combustion. The heat from the high pressure high temperature superheated steam is then removed by a high temperature heat exchanger system and recycled back to the high temperature electrolysis unit. The superheated steam will condense, as a result of the heat extraction by the heat exchanger system, to produce fresh water. | ||||||
| 197 | Water Combustion Technology - The Haase Cycle | US12086558 | 2006-12-13 | US20100175638A1 | 2010-07-15 | Richard Alan HAASE |
| The instant invention presents combustion of hydrogen with oxygen producing environmentally friendly combustion products, wherein management of energy and of combustion is improved. The instant invention presents improved thermodynamics, thereby improving combustion power and efficiency. The instant invention utilizes steam from combustion to: 1) maintain power output of combustion, 2) provide method(s) of energy transfer, 3) provide method(s) of energy recycle, 4) provide power, and 5) cool the combustion chamber. Steam is used as a potential energy source, both from kinetic and available heat energy, as well as conversion to H2 and O2. | ||||||
| 198 | HYDROGEN POWERED STEAM TURBINE | US12504226 | 2009-07-16 | US20090289457A1 | 2009-11-26 | James Y. Gleasman |
| A process provides energy from a hydrogen flame to produce ultra high temperature steam, which is water vapor having a temperature over 1200° C., as an energy transfer medium to drive a steam turbine. The hydrogen fuel may be supplied to the system from a source of isolated hydrogen such as compressed or liquefied H2, but is more preferably generated near its site of combustion, e.g., by irradiating an aqueous solution of one or more inorganic salts or minerals with radiofrequency electromagnetic radiation having a spectrum and intensity selected for optimal hydrogen production. The ultra high temperature steam is produced by contacting the hydrogen flame and its combustion gases with surfaces in a ceramic steam generation unit. In one embodiment, a radiofrequency generator produces hydrogen gas from sea water to provide hydrogen fuel to produce steam to drive the turbine. | ||||||
| 199 | ELECTRICAL ENERGY GENERATING SYSTEM | US11721146 | 2005-12-02 | US20090261590A1 | 2009-10-22 | Satoru Aritaka |
| An electrical energy generating system that does not cause destruction of natural environment and environment pollution in installation of the generating device and in the operation thereof is provided.The electrical energy generating system comprises a water electrolyzer using a wind power generator as the power source, a hydrogen combustion furnace including a water tank connected to the water electrolyzer, and a generator having a turbine connected to the hydrogen combustion furnace; wherein hydrogen and oxygen electrolyzed by the water electrolyzer are fed to the hydrogen combustion furnace, the hydrogen is combusted in the hydrogen combustion furnace, water in the water tank of the hydrogen combustion furnace is heated by the heat generated by combusting hydrogen to generate water vapor, the water vapor is supplied to the generator, a rotary vane of the turbine is rotated and power is generated in the generator. | ||||||
| 200 | Water combustion technology - methods, processes, systems and apparatus for the combustion of Hydrogen and Oxygen | US12319216 | 2009-01-02 | US20090194996A1 | 2009-08-06 | Richard Alan Haase |
| This invention presents improved combustion methods, systems, engines and apparatus utilizing H2, O2 and H2O as fuel, thereby providing environmentally friendly combustion products, as well as improved fuel and energy management methods, systems, engines and apparatus. The Water Combustion Technology; WCT, is based upon water (H2O) chemistry, more specifically H2O combustion chemistry and thermodynamics. WCT does not use any hydrocarbon fuel source, rather the WCT uses H2 preferably with O2 and secondarily with air. The WCT significantly improves the thermodynamics of combustion, thereby significantly improving the efficacy of combustion, utilizing the first and second laws of thermodynamics. The WCT preferably controls combustion temperature with H2O and secondarily with air in the combustion chamber. The WCT preferably recycles exhaust gases as fuel converted from water. The WCT minimizes external cooling loops and minimizes exhaust and/or exhaust energy, thereby maximizing available work and internal energy while minimizing enthalpy and entropy losses. | ||||||
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