序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开(公告)号 | 公开(公告)日 | 发明人 |
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21 | Production of polyacetal copolymer | JP17510699 | 1999-06-22 | JP2000086738A | 2000-03-28 | ECKARDT PETER; HOFFMOCKEL MICHAEL DR; MUECK KARL-FRIEDRICH; REUSCHEL GERHARD DR; VERMA SATYAJIT; YEARWOOD MICHAEL |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for economically and advantageously producing a stable copolymer of 1,3,5-trioxane according to a continuous method. SOLUTION: This method is a continuous method for producing a polyacetal copolymer from 1,3,5-trioxane and a comonomer known for the purpose using a strong protonic acid as an initiator. In the method, the initiator is added in an amount of 0.01-0.6 ppm based on the total amount of the monomers in a finely divided form to a monomer mixture. A crude polymer is then transferred from a polymerization reactor 1 to a mixing unit 6 without a further intermediate step after the polymerization step and a vacuum is applied thereto in the mixing unit 6 or a part between the polymerization reactor 1 and the mixing unit 6 to thereby separate the excessive monomers from the crude polymer. Generally commonly used stabilizers, auxiliaries, fillers, reinforcing materials and/or colorants, as desired, are contained in the polymer in the mixing unit 6. COPYRIGHT: (C)2000,JPO | ||||||
22 | Preparation of polyacetal copolymer | JP22774695 | 1995-09-05 | JPH0873549A | 1996-03-19 | DEIITORITSUHI FURAISHIYAA; MIHIYAERU HOFUMOTSUKERU; KARURUUFURIIDORITSUHI MIYUTSUK; GIYUNTAA ZEKUSUTORO |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a process for preparing a polyacetal copolymer whereby defects in conventional techniques, such as remaining of impurities (e.g. formaldehyde oligomers) or deposit formation in processing, can be avoided. SOLUTION: In the process for the preparation, with simultaneous end group stabilization, of polyacetal copolymers in a homogeneous phase and working up thereof, cyclic formaldehyde oligomers are copolymerized with cyclic acetals in the presence of an initator in a polymn. reactor R and immediately thereafter the initiator is deactiated by addition of basic substances, the unstable chain ends being degraded down to 0.01-1% in the presence of residual monomer, the product loping the majority of the residual monomer which remains and the impurities dissolved in the product being removed by extraction with solvents, and the product being pelletized after drying and stabilization. COPYRIGHT: (C)1996,JPO | ||||||
23 | JPH0363965B2 - | JP10250083 | 1983-06-08 | JPH0363965B2 | 1991-10-03 | KASUGA TAKUZO; ASANO TAKESHI; IKENAGA MASAO; YAMAWAKI MASAMI; TAKEDA YASUYUKI; ICHIMURA KOICHI |
24 | Ultraviolet-hardenable non-crystalline acetal terpolymer | JP18278288 | 1988-07-21 | JPS6475510A | 1989-03-22 | JIYOOJI ERU KORINZU; POORU ZEEMA; UIRIAMU EMU PUREBAN |
25 | JPS6213367B2 - | JP6110679 | 1979-05-18 | JPS6213367B2 | 1987-03-26 | SUGIO AKITOSHI; AMAMYA AKIRA; KUNII TADASHI; FURUSAWA TOMONORI; TAKEDA MUTSUHIKO; TANAKA KATSUMASA; UMEMURA TOSHIKAZU |
26 | Continuous polymerization | JP8169785 | 1985-04-17 | JPS61238812A | 1986-10-24 | YAMAWAKI MASAMI; CHIBA SHUICHI; MINAMIZAWA TAKESHI; NAKAMURA MASAAKI |
PURPOSE: To obtain a uniform high-quality polymer stably and continuously in high yields, by performing the reaction in a polymerizer of a type of a parallel double-shaft agitator mixer each of whose shaft is provided with a number of paddles, installed so that the side of its rear discharge exit may be higher in level to such a degree that the shaft center forms a specified angle with the horizontal level. CONSTITUTION: Paddles 10 having, e.g., an elliptic sectional shape are secured on shafts so that the clearance between the edge of each paddle 10 and the inside surface of a barrel 8 may be equal to or smaller than 2% of the diameter of the circumcircle of paddle 10 to construct a parallel double-shaft agitator mixer type of polymerizer having an L/D (wherein L is the length of the polymerizer and D is its inside diameter) ≤20, and this polymerizer is installed so that the side of its rear discharge exit 2 is higher in level to such a degree that its shaft center may form an angle of inclination θ of 1W10° with the horizontal level. A liquid or the like feed comprising 50W100mol% trioxane and 50W0mol% other monomers is fed through a feed inlet 1 to the polymerizer, a catalyst such as a boron trifluoride/dibutyl etherate cyclohexane solution is added thereto through a catalyst feed inlet 4 and the reaction is performed while the vessel is heated by means of a jacket 6. The product is sent to the right and is withdrawn from the product discharge exit 2. COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio | ||||||
27 | Acetal copolymer continuous molten hydrolysis and device | JP2497383 | 1983-02-18 | JPS58152012A | 1983-09-09 | ANANDA MOHAN CHIYATSUTAAJII |
28 | Continuous polymerization of oxymethylene (co) polymer | JP6110679 | 1979-05-18 | JPS55164212A | 1980-12-20 | SUGIO AKITOSHI; AMAMIYA AKIRA; KUNII TADASHI; FURUSAWA TOMONORI; TAKEDA MUTSUHIKO; TANAKA KATSUMASA; UMEMURA TOSHIKAZU |
PURPOSE: To eliminate the vaporization loss of a raw material, the deterioration of the polymer by heat, and the clogging of the recovery line due to the waste gas formed in the polymerization, by polymerizing trioxane, etc. in a specific reactor, and by stopping the reaction with a tertiary phosphine compound. CONSTITUTION: (A) Trioxane and/or a cyclic ether and/or a cyclic acetal and (B) boron trifluoride (hydrate) and/or its coordination compound with a compound containing O or S as a catalyst are fed to the feed inlet 14 of the continuous closed agitated mixer having no opening to the air other than the inlet 14 and the product outlet 12, and polymerized. The resulting polymer is mixed with (C) a tertiary phosphine compound of the formula PR 1R 2R 3 (R 1, R 2 and R 3 are 1W18C alkyl or aryl groups) from the inlet 15 to stop the polymerization, and the waste gas formed is discharged from the suction hole 13. Thus, the product is taken out of the opening 12. COPYRIGHT: (C)1980,JPO&Japio | ||||||
29 | Horiasetaarujugotainoseiho | JP12138075 | 1975-10-09 | JPS5184890A | 1976-07-24 | MITSUSHERU SEMANCHIKU; DEBITSUDO MITSUSHERU BURAUNSUT |
30 | POLYOXYMETHYLENE COMPOSITIONS FOR PRODUCING CONTAINMENT DEVICES | EP12772667.7 | 2012-09-28 | EP2760900A2 | 2014-08-06 | LARSON, Lowell; ZIEGLER, Ursula; BIHARI, Malvika |
Polyoxymethylene polymer compositions are disclosed that contain an impact modifier. In accordance with the present disclosure, the impact modifier is attached to the polyoxymethylene polymer and comprises a thermoplastic elastomer containing carbonate groups, such as polycarbonate groups. In one embodiment, a coupling agent bonds the impact modifier to the polyoxymethylene polymer. Incorporation of an impact modifier containing carbonate groups has been found to produce articles having good impact resistance properties while also preserving the permeability of the material. The polymer composition is well suited to producing containment devices, especially fuel tanks. | ||||||
31 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Oxymethylen-Polymeren in homogener Phase und Verwendung | EP11190596.4 | 2006-12-14 | EP2431397A1 | 2012-03-21 | Haubs, Michael; Clauss, Joachim; Hoffmockel, Michael; Lingnau, Jürgen; Schneller, Arnold |
Beschrieben wird ein Verfahren und eine Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Oxymethylen-Polymeren. Dieses umfasst die Polymerisation von einem Oxymethylengruppen-bildenden Monomeren zusammen mit einem Acetal des Formaldehyds und einem Initiator der kationischen Polymerisation in homogener Phase bis zu 90 % des Maximalumsatzes gefolgt von der Deaktivierung des Reaktionsgem isches. Die erhaltenen Oxymethylen-Polymeren weisen Alkylether-Endgruppen auf und sind äußerst stabil. |
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32 | Process for the preparation of polyacetal copolymers | EP99111488.5 | 1999-06-14 | EP0999224B1 | 2001-12-12 | Eckardt, Peter, Dr.; Hoffmockel, Michael, Dr.; Mück, Karl-Friedrich, Dr.; Reuschel, Gerhard, Dr.; Verma, Satyajit, Dr.; Yearwood, Michael |
33 | Verfahren zur Unterdrückung von Kondensationsreaktionen bei der Endgruppenstabilisierung von Acetalcopolymeren | EP95106243.9 | 1995-04-26 | EP0682047B1 | 1999-10-13 | Hoffmockel, Michael, Dr.; Sextro, Günter, Dr. |
34 | Cement dispersant | EP95120182.1 | 1995-12-20 | EP0780348A1 | 1997-06-25 | Yamato, Fuzio; Satoh, Haruyuki |
When a cement dispersant comprising a polymer which is obtained by co-condensating monomers comprising monomer (A) and monomer (B) with formaldehyde, or a salt obtained by neutralizing the polymer, wherein the monomer (A) is an aromatic compound having, on the average, 1 to 300 mol per molecule of at least one member selected from the group consisting of oxyethylene group and oxypropylene group, and the monomer (B) is an aromatic compound having a carboxyl group; or another cement dispersant comprising a polymer which is obtained by co-condensating monomers comprising the above-described monomer (A), the above-described monomer (B) and monomer (C) which is an aromatic compound having a sulfonic acid group with formaldehyde, or a salt obtained by neutralizing the polymer is used as one component of a hydraulic composition, the fluidity of the hydraulic composition is maintained for a long time. Therefore, no trouble on transportation is caused during the force feeding of the hydraulic composition with a pump. |
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35 | Verwendung von Acetalen | EP96105329.5 | 1996-04-03 | EP0737734A2 | 1996-10-16 | Weinelt, Frank, Dr.; Helwerth, Rainer, Dr. |
Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf Motor-, Getriebe-, Schmieröle, Metallverarbeitungs-, Kühl-, Kühlschmier- und Hydraulikflüssigkeiten enthaltende Acetale, die durch die Umsetzung von einwertigen Aldehyden der Formel I
zweiwertigen Aldehyden der Formel II OHC - (R2)a - CHO (II) in der
Diese Acetale sind biologisch gut abbaubar und ersetzen in Motor-, Getriebe- und Schmierölen sowie in Metallbearbeitungs-, Kühl-, Kühlschmier- und Hydraulikflüssigkeiten die bisher bekannten Basisöle, Ölkomponenten und Mineralöle ganz oder teilweise. |
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36 | Method of manufacturing a homopolymer or copolymer of trioxane | EP84303811.8 | 1984-06-06 | EP0128739B1 | 1989-07-26 | Kasuga, Takuzo; Asano, Takeshi; Ikenaga, Yukio; Yamawaki, Masami; Takeda, Yasuyuki; Ichimura, Koichi |
37 | Low Tg non-crystalline acetal copolymers | EP88308465.9 | 1988-09-14 | EP0308186A2 | 1989-03-22 | Collins, George L.; Pleban, William M.; Zema, Paul |
Low Tg copolymers of trioxane and 1,3-dioxolane which have a dioxolane content greater than 65 mol percent and less than about 75 mol percent and an IV of from about 1.0 to about 2.3, and which are non-crystalline at room temperature or above, are disclosed. These polymers, when blended with crystalline oxymethylene polymers, improve the latter's impact properties. They can also be used as adhesives for crystalline oxymethylene polymers. |
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38 | Method of continuous polymerization and apparatus therefor | EP86302853 | 1986-04-16 | EP0198719A3 | 1988-05-04 | Yamawaki, Masami; Chino, Shuichi; Minamisawa-Tsuyoshi; Nakamura, Masaaki |
A solid polymerization product is continuously produced from a liquid stock by employing a continuous agitator-mixer type reactor including two parallel shafts rotatable in same direction or in opposite directions, a multiplicity of paddles mounted on each of the shafts, and a barrel with its inner periphery proximate to the outer peripheries of the paddles, said paddles being arranged so that the major axis end of each paddle on one of the shafts is allowed to periodically come close to the minor axis end of a corresponding paddle on the other shaft, said reactor being such that feed stock is charged from an inlet port provided at one end of the longitudinal of the reactor and polymerization product is discharged from an outlet port provided atthe other end, said method of continuous polymerization being characterized in that the rear-side portion of the reactor including the outlet port is raised so that the major axis of the reactor has a slope angle of 1 - 10° relative to the horizontal, whereby reaction is allowed to take place in the reactor as installed in such inclined state. |
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39 | Substituierte o-Phthalaldehyde | EP87810013.0 | 1987-01-12 | EP0229745A2 | 1987-07-22 | Steinmann, Alfred, Dr. |
Es werden neu substituierte o-Phthalaldehyde der Formel I
Die neuen o-Phthalaldehyde können polymerisiert werden, wobei Polymere erhalten werden, die als Photoresist verwendet werden können. |
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40 | Process and apparatus for continual melt hydrolysis of acetal copolymers | EP83300806 | 1983-02-17 | EP0088541A3 | 1986-03-19 | Chatterjee, Ananda Mohan |
The present invention is an improved method for stabilising acetal copolymers by hydrolising the copolymer product in a low energy reaction process wherein undesirable side products are continuously and efficiently removed by melting and extruding the unhydrolysed oxymethylene copolymer into a hydrolysis reaction zone in which the necessary reactants are intimately contacted with the copolymer, preferably by means of flow division and rearrangement mixing technique. Subsequently, the hydrolysed copolymer product is devolatilised to remove the unwanted side products by passing it through a devolatilisation zone preferably having more than one devolatilisation port and a vacuum source from which negative pressure is available for application to the devolatilisation ports so that the undesired products may be effectively removed. |