SOFT ROBOTS, SOFT ACTUATORS, AND METHODS FOR MAKING THE SAME

申请号 PCT/US2016029584 申请日 2016-04-27 公开(公告)号 WO2016176340A3 公开(公告)日 2016-12-08
申请人 UNIV MINNESOTA; 发明人 KOWALEWSKI TIMOTHY MARIUSZ; VAN DE VEN JAMES DONALD; GILBERTSON MARK DAVID; KORINEK GABRIEL RAY CROOKS; MCDONALD GILLIAN JO;
摘要 A material-mapped actuator useful as, or as part of, a soft robot along with automated methods of design and manufacture. The actuator exhibits mechanical properties that spatially vary along a coordinate system of the actuator. The actuator body has an initial shape with a corresponding initial map of mechanical attributes consisting of locally-varying stiffness at each point in a volume of the actuator body. The actuator is configured to change to a different shape or distribution of mechanical properties upon being activated by an actuation medium. The map of mechanical attributes influences and determines the new shape or distribution. The material-mapped actuator can incorporate a spatially-varying distribution of mechanical properties that dictates multiple desired shapes as the actuation medium is applied, including an actuation sequence in which the actuator transitions from a first shape to a desired intermediate shape(s), and from the intermediate shape to a desired final shape.
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