序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
181 Procédé de traitement de résidus d'épuration des fumées d'incineration d'ordures menagères et produit obtenu EP05300173.1 2005-03-09 EP1582508A3 2008-07-09 Marcadier, Eric

L'objet de l'invention est une utilisation d'un vitrifiat de Réfiom comme composé secondaire dans un clinker en cimenterie.

L'invention concerne aussi l'utilisation d'un vitrifiat de Réfiom dans le milieu de la route, par sa capacité à produire des fines d'attrition sous les effets des différentes manutentions, du malaxage, du transport, du répandage et surtout du compactage par des engins lourds.

182 USE OF HIGH CARBON COAL ASH EP03700759.8 2003-01-28 EP1478603A1 2004-11-24 OATES, David Bridson; WHELLOCK, John, Graham; ZACARIAS, Philip, Souza
A synthetic slag is produced by a high temperature combustion reaction between coal ash having a high carbon content, and a source of lime such as cement kiln dust. The carbon content of the coal ash is oxidized by oxygen gas, which typically is derived from air or an air/oxygen combination in an exothermic reaction and the heat generated is exploited in the melting process. In this way the gaseous products will typically comprise nitrogen, unreacted oxygen and carbon dioxide, and heat energy can be readily recovered from the hot off gas products evolving during the combustion reaction. The synthetic slag may be pelletized and employed as lightweight mineral aggregate or milled to cement fineness to provide slag cement.
183 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INCINERATION OF COMBUSTIBLE WASTE DURING THE MANUFACTURE OF CEMENT CLINKER EP00956376.8 2000-07-21 EP1200778A1 2002-05-02 HELM, Alexander
A method for incineration of combustible waste during the manufacture of cement clinker where cement raw meal is preheated and calcined in a preheater (1) with a calciner (3), burned into clinker in a kiln (5) and cooled in a subsequent clinker cooler (7), in which method the waste is incinerated in a separate compartment (9) subject to simultaneous supply of hot air, the exhaust gases produced during the waste incineration process being vented to the preheater for heating the cement raw meal, and the slag generated during the waste incineration process being extracted from the compartment. The method is peculiar that the waste is introduced via a waste inlet (11) onto a supporting surface (21) incorporated in the compartment (9) and in that, during incineration, the waste is transported through the compartment to the outlet (23) of the compartment along a circular path.
184 Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bindemittels EP01890024.1 2001-01-30 EP1160218A2 2001-12-05 Buzetzki, Elvira

Verfahren zur Herstellung eines anorganischen Bindemittels für hydraulische erhärtende Masse, insbesondere betonartige Massen, bei dem Stoffe, die Kieselsäure, Tonerde, Eisenoxid und Kalk enthaltende Stoffe vermengt, gemahlen und bis zur Sinterung gebrannt werden. Um ein solches Bindemittel mit geringem Aufwand herstellen zu können, ist vorgesehen, dass Hausmüll vorzerkleinert, homogenisiert und mit kalziumhaltigen Additiven, wie Dolomit, Calcit, Kalkmergel, Mergel u.dgl. sowie mit Aluminiumoxid enthaltenden Zuschlagstoffen, wie Korundschleifstaub, Tonmergel, Klinker u.dgl., vermischt und verbrannt wird. Um den Einsatz des Verfahrens auch bei Rostfeuerung oder in Wirbelschichtöfen zu ermöglichen, wird dem nach der Verbrennung erhaltenen Produkt vor dem Aufmahlen bis zu 40 Gew.%, vorzugsweise ca. 10 Gew.% Gerüstsilikate, z.B. Tuff, beigemengt und das erhaltene Produkt auf eine Korngröße kleiner 0,063mm aufgemahlen.

185 GEWINNUNG VON ROHEISEN, FERRO- UND/ODER BUNTMETALL-LEGIERUNGEN ZUSAMMEN MIT SYNTHETISCHER HOCHOFENSCHLACKE AUS MÜLLVERBRENNUNGSRÜCKSTÄNDEN UND STAHLWERKSSCHLACKE EP97900140.1 1997-01-16 EP0815272B1 2000-11-22 EDLINGER, Alfred; WASCHNIG, Albert
The invention concerns a method of producing pig iron, non-ferrous metal alloys, ferrochromium carbides or carbon-free ferrochromium and synthetic blast furnace slag using residues of incinerated waste or slag containing metal oxides. According to the invention the materials used in waste-incineration, such as for example light fractions obtained from vehicle shredders and blast furnace dusts, are (1) oxidized at least partially and then reduced, with the deposition of nonferrous metals or alloys. The oxidic slag phase, depleted of metals or alloys, is then (3) mixed with liquid steelworks slag, optionally with the further addition of blast furnace dusts, whereupon, as the viscosity of the steelworks slag is reduced, raw steel is extracted, and (4) the remaining slag portion is subjected to further reduction, producing pig iron and possibly ferrochromium alloys. The resultant synthetic blast furnace slag is then discharged.
186 PROCESS FOR PRODUCING HEAT AND CEMENT CLINKERS IN ONE BOILER, ITS PRODUCTS, THE EQUIPMENT USED AND ITS USES EP96927500.7 1996-08-14 EP0847966A1 1998-06-17 ZHU, Xuefang2Room 601 904 Building Zhongguancun; LIU, Benen

The present invention discloses a process for producing both steam power and the fast-burnt cement clinker/fast-burnt modified coal ash simultaneously in one apparatus, the fast-burnt cement clinker/fast-burnt modified coal ash prepared by said process as well as cement products prepared using them as active substance. It also discloses the apparatus suitable for embodying this process. Said process of the present invention possesses the technological features of fast-burning and fast-cooling and contributes a good hydraulic cementitious activity to the said fast-burnt cement clinker/fast-burnt modified coal ash which are capable of being directly used as active substance in cement production of high quality.

187 CURABLE COMPOSITION AND CURED ARTICLE EP96926645.1 1996-08-14 EP0786438A1 1997-07-30 OKAMOTO, Toyoshige; Central Research Laboratory,; ISHIDA, Yasuyuki; Central Research Laboratory,; UCHIDA, Jun; Central Research Laboratory,

The present invention is directed to a hardening composition characterized by comprising (A) a slag composition containing 0 to 37 wt.% of CaO, 23 to 90 wt.% of SiO2, and 0 to 40 wt.% of Al2O3 and 0.1 to 50 wt.% of one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of iron oxide, alkali components, phosphorous components, titanium dioxide, manganese oxide, and magnesium oxide, and/or 0.1 to 10 wt.% of a halogen; and (B) an alkaline activator. The invention is also directed to a hardened product obtained by mixing the hardening composition with water. The properties of the hardened product are suitable for use as various concrete materials, and therefore, refuse-incinerated ashes sewage sludge, etc. are effectively utilized and recycled as a resource.

188 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlorosilikaten sowie deren Verwendung EP90104080.8 1990-03-02 EP0385493B1 1993-07-21 Oberste-Padtberg, Rüdiger, Dr. rer. nat.
189 METHODS OF MAKING CEMENTITIOUS COMPOSITIONS FROM WASTE PRODUCTS EP88907529 1987-11-19 EP0393043A4 1990-12-05 PHILIP, T., PETER; HANNAFORD, ANTHONY, L.; KONICK, ERNST
Methods for producing cementitious compositions from waste products, such as non-ferrous slags, or fossil fuel combustion residue, or ferrous slags, whereby the CaO and alumina contents of the waste products are adjusted as necessary to enable them to combine with a sulphate additive at elevated pH and so couple the faster reactions of the mineral Ettringite with the slower ones of the calcium silicates.
190 VERBRENNUNGSOFEN UND VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG EINES BRENNSTOFFES AUS MÜLL EP85900448.0 1984-12-21 EP0200731A1 1986-11-12 FLENDER, Hans, Friedrich; ROOS, Johann
Four industriel pour la combustion de combustibles solides, liquides, pâteux ou gazeux, comportant au moins deux lits fluidisés (14) traversés par du gaz chaud à partir du bas, qui sont décalés en hauteur dans la direction de transport du combustible dans la chambre de combustion (35) selon une délimitation réciproque l'un derrière l'autre et en échelons, après réglage d'une température de combustion moyenne située entre de préférence 500 et 800 degrés Celsius. Il est en outre possible de récupérer à partir des ordures ménagères et/ou des ordures industrielles similaires aux ordures ménagères, une fraction de combustible riche en énergie et pauvre en produits nocifs, par préparation au moyen de tamis à tambour, de broyeurs à marteaux et de cribles à barreaux et à manivelle, d'une grandeur particulaire entre 120 et 500 mm.
191 CEMENT ADMIXTURE, CEMENT COMPOSITION, AND HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM REDUCTION METHOD USING SAME EP11847766.0 2011-10-24 EP2650268B1 2018-09-19 HIGUCHI Takayuki; KIDA Tsutomu; YOSHINO Ryoetsu
The invention provides a cement admixture that improves the ability of concrete to bring about high initial strength, works in favor of enhancing the effect on hexavalent chromium reductions, and is less likely to decrease in the effect on hexavalent chromium reductions even upon storage as well as a method for reducing hexavalent chromium. The invention is embodied as (1) A cement admixture, characterized by comprising an expanding material containing free lime, a hydraulic compound and calcium sulfate anhydrite, and a tin sulfate-containing substance; (2) The cement admixture according to (1), characterized in that the tin sulfate-containing substance is contained in an amount of 0.2 to 8 parts by mass - as calculated on a tin sulfate basis - in a total of 100 parts by mass of the expanding material and the tin sulfate-containing substance; (3) The cement admixture according to (1) or (2), characterized in that the expanding material has been treated with carbon dioxide gas to form calcium carbonate therein; (4) The cement admixture according to any one of (1) to (3), characterized in that the expanding material has been surface treated with a shrinkage reducer; (5) A cement composition, characterized by containing cement, and the cement admixture according to any one of (1) to (4); and (6) A method for reducing hexavalent chromium, characterized by use of the cement composition according to (5).
192 METHOD FOR THE TREATMENT OF DRILLING WASTES AND COAL COMBUSTION RESIDUES EP12774701.2 2012-04-20 EP2699493B1 2017-02-08 Manno, James, Joseph., Jr.; Manno, Jacqueline, Lilja
193 CALCIUMSULFOALUMINATZEMENT ODER -KLINKER ENTHALTEND TERNESIT EP12735471.0 2012-07-16 EP2744766B1 2016-08-17 BULLERJAHN, Frank; SCHMITT, Dirk; BEN HAHA, Mohsen; BATOG, Barbara; ZAJAC, Maciej
194 VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON TERNESIT-KLINKER EP12735790.3 2012-07-16 EP2744768B1 2016-04-06 BULLERJAHN, Frank; SCHMITT, Dirk; BEN HAHA, Mohsen
195 METHOD FOR CALCINING BLENDING MATERIAL WITH HIGH ACTIVITY BY FEEDING OUTSIDE KILN HEAD AND EQUIPMENT THEREOF EP12854281 2012-05-22 EP2786973A4 2015-08-05 QI ZHENGLIANG
Disclosed is a process for calcining active blending material involving feeding material outside of a kiln head and the blending material obtained. The process comprises feeding material from outside of kiln head of rotary kiln into inside of kiln hood and to grate cooler, wherein the material is coal gangue, shale, clay, peat, mud and the like which can form active cement component through low temperature calcining, and calcining the material at low temperature. Disclosed also is a cement production apparatus for carrying out the process provided, comprising feeder nose(s) provided on the kiln hood and/or grate cooler for feeding the material.
196 USE OF A COMPOSITION CONTAINING HEAVY ASHES FOR THE REALIZATION OF A MAGNETIC PATHWAY EP13767087.3 2013-07-16 EP2874964A2 2015-05-27 BERGAMINI, Ercolino; ARENA, Dario; ARENA, Filippo
The present invention relates in general terms to the use of a composition comprising bottom ash produced from the incineration of waste, a magnetic component and a stabilizing additive comprising a silicate and at least an alkaline or an alkaline earth sulphide and/or phosphate, for the realization of dedicated magnetic paths. In this regard, the present composition can be particularly useful for preparing dedicated paths for blind individuals, said path being identifiable by using a guide stick provided with a magnet.
197 COMPOSITION COMPRISING BOTTOM ASH, AND USE THEREOF AS SECONDARY RAW MATERIAL EP12766160.1 2012-07-17 EP2874963A1 2015-05-27 BERGAMINI, Ercolino; ARENA, Dario; ARENA, Filippo
The present invention relates in general terms to a eomposition comprising bottom ash produced from the incineration of waste, in admixture with an alkali or alkaline earth silicate, and at least one compound selected from among: an alkali or alkaline earth sulphide and/or phosphate, and the use thereof as a secondary raw material, typically in the building sector, for example in the preparation of cement derivatives such as tiles, screeds and the like. When a ferromagnetic material is added to it, the present composition can be particularly useful in the preparation of dedicated paths for blind individuals.
198 CEMENTITIOUS BINDERS, ACTIVATORS AND METHODS FOR MAKING CONCRETE EP13728240.6 2013-05-31 EP2855394A1 2015-04-08 BALL, David Martin James; LISKA, Martin; HEWLETT, Peter
A cementitious binder comprises at least 90% by weight of a hydraulically-active material comprising ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) and/or pulverised fuel ash (PFA), and at least 0.1% by weight of CaO in an activator composition for the hydraulically-active material. The cementitious binder does not comprise any Portland cement and is, therefore, more environmentally friendly. The binder further comprises a superplasticiser such as a polycarboxylate ether (PCE). A concrete, mortar, grout, screed or render may be formed from a mixture of the cementitious binder, aggregate particles, water and superplasticiser.
199 SPECIALIZED LINED LANDFILL SYSTEM FOR THE STABILIZATION AND CONTAINMENT OF DRILLING WASTES AND COAL COMBUSTION RESIDUES EP12774701.2 2012-04-20 EP2699493A1 2014-02-26 Manno, James, Joseph., Jr.; Manno, Jacqueline, Lilja
Systems and methods of the present invention include a method for the treatment of drilling wastes and coal combustion residues, comprising combining at least a first drilling waste with coal combustion residues to form a paste, combining at least a second drilling waste with coal combustion residues to form a compactable fill, and placing the paste and the compactable fill in a landfill. Other embodiments include a method of treating drilling wastes and coal combustion residues, comprising combining at least one drilling waste with a coal combustion residue to form a paste. Further embodiments include containing the paste within at least one geotextile container. Still further embodiments include placing the geotextile container in a landfill.
200 CEMENT ADMIXTURE, CEMENT COMPOSITION, AND HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM REDUCTION METHOD USING SAME EP11847766.0 2011-10-24 EP2650268A1 2013-10-16 HIGUCHI Takayuki; KIDA Tsutomu; YOSHINO Ryoetsu

The invention provides a cement admixture that improves the ability of concrete to bring about high initial strength, works in favor of enhancing the effect on hexavalent chromium reductions, and is less likely to decrease in the effect on hexavalent chromium reductions even upon storage as well as a method for reducing hexavalent chromium. The invention is embodied as (1) A cement admixture, characterized by comprising an expanding material containing free lime, a hydraulic compound and calcium sulfate anhydrite, and a tin sulfate-containing substance; (2) The cement admixture according to (1), characterized in that the tin sulfate-containing substance is contained in an amount of 0.2 to 8 parts by mass - as calculated on a tin sulfate basis - in a total of 100 parts by mass of the expanding material and the tin sulfate-containing substance; (3) The cement admixture according to (1) or (2), characterized in that the expanding material has been treated with carbon dioxide gas to form calcium carbonate therein; (4) The cement admixture according to any one of (1) to (3), characterized in that the expanding material has been surface treated with a shrinkage reducer; (5) A cement composition, characterized by containing cement, and the cement admixture according to any one of (1) to (4); and (6) A method for reducing hexavalent chromium, characterized by use of the cement composition according to (5).

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