序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
21 一种以废旧烧结砖粉为原料生产的泥及其制备方法 CN201610343402.0 2016-05-23 CN106007420A 2016-10-12 李福安; 高琦; 侯明; 贺翔; 尤少阳; 贺方方; 柳炎; 荣天天; 郭思嘉
发明公开了一种以废旧烧结砖粉为原料生产的泥及其制备方法,所述的水泥由以下重量份计的原料组成:石灰石75‑95份、废旧烧结砖粉5‑25份、石膏3‑4.5份。本发明以废旧烧结砖粉代替黏土,所制成的水泥熟料配比与一般水泥熟料配比无异,这一技术有效地解决了建筑垃圾的回收过程中产生的废旧烧结砖粉造成的环境污染和资源浪费的技术问题,为废旧烧结砖粉的回收利用提供了新途径,实现了废旧烧结砖粉的资源化,是可持续发展战略的新技术,符合资源节约和环境友好的方针。
22 一种生态混凝土的生产工艺 CN201610364519.7 2016-05-26 CN105948545A 2016-09-21 徐德龙; 朱建辉; 张伟; 刘文欢; 钱长联; 徐德虎; 马立全; 朱玮杰
发明公开了一种生态混凝土的生产工艺,利用建筑废弃粘土砖制备生态胶凝材料,利用建筑废弃混凝土制备再生骨料。将泥、生态胶凝材料混合均匀后,加入部分水、天然细骨料、再生细骨料,搅拌成浆,再行加入天然粗骨料、再生粗骨料、剩余水和送剂搅拌配制C30、C40强度等级生态混凝土。本发明所提供的生态混凝土生产工艺,有效利用建筑垃圾有用组分,变废为宝,节约资源,实现了建筑垃圾资源循环利用。配制的生态混凝土与普通混凝土性能相当,生产成本低,可大量应用于一般建筑工程。
23 惰化的残留物的方法 CN201511019833.3 2015-12-30 CN105906224A 2016-08-31 G·钦蒂; L·卡萨尔
发明涉及一种惰化的残留物的方法,其包括所述残留物的预处理步骤和随后在高于900℃的温度下超过20分钟的时间的热处理步骤。
24 一种生态胶凝材料的生产设备 CN201610364344.X 2016-05-26 CN105837068A 2016-08-10 徐德龙; 朱建辉; 张伟; 刘文欢; 钱长联; 徐德虎; 马立全
发明公开了一种生态胶凝材料的生产设备,包括破碎设备,破碎设备连接建筑废弃粘土砖料供给装置,在供给路线上依次设置有磁选装置和轻物质分选装置,破碎设备的出料口接粉磨设备的入料口且破碎设备的出料线路上设置有磁选装置,粉磨设备的入料口同时连接化学激发剂计量设备的出料口,粉磨设备的出料口连接粘土砖粉库的入料口,粘土砖粉库的出料口、矿渣微粉库的出料口同时连接混料设备的入料口,本发明采用建筑废弃粘土砖生产生态胶凝材料,缓解资源、能源和环境压,具有显著的社会效益,采用立磨粉磨,集烘干、粉磨、选粉一体,低节能环保。
25 一种废弃混凝土作为泥生产中的活性掺合材的方法 CN201310349041.7 2013-08-13 CN103396020A 2013-11-20 尹小林; 尹无忌
一种废弃混凝土作为泥生产中的活性掺合材的方法,将废弃混凝土破碎至粒径≤40mm的粒状料,于回转窑水泥生产过程中,在回转窑窑头的熟料冷却带至落料口区段或篦冷机内熟料温度≥550℃的高温空间区段加入高温熟料中,利用高温熟料余热直接热活化处理粒状的废弃混凝土,经熟料余热活化处理的废弃混凝土混合在熟料中,直接作为熟料中的活性掺合材;所述废弃混凝土的加入量为回转窑烧成的原生熟料重量的1%-30%。本发明简单易行、无投资压、经济性好、可为大家接受,可一定程度上解决掺合料的短缺和成本问题,有利于抑制水泥粉磨中劣质掺合材尤其是生页岩、生矸石、粘土质矿等的大量利用,降低豆腐渣工程发生的机率。
26 一种复合酸盐泥及其制备方法 CN201010179107.9 2010-05-14 CN101844882B 2012-12-19 马保国; 苏雷; 蹇守卫; 宋雪峰; 徐如林; 高立
发明涉及一种复合酸盐泥,该复合硅酸水泥主要由以下原料制成:建筑垃圾微粉20%~30%,铅锌尾矿15%~25%,矿物外加剂10%~15%,改性磷石膏3%~5%,水泥熟料40%~50%,均为质量百分比。该复合硅酸盐水泥的制备方法包括改性磷石膏的制备、建筑垃圾微粉的制备、激发剂的制备、矿物外加剂的制备和最终产品的制备步骤。本发明对于建筑垃圾和工业废渣的高效利用、节能环保具有重要的意义,同时提供的复合硅酸盐水泥具有低成本和强度较高的优势。
27 用建筑垃圾制成的胶凝材料及其制备方法 CN201010230564.6 2010-07-20 CN101905954A 2010-12-08 夏举佩; 张召述; 任雪娇
发明提供一种用建筑垃圾制成的胶凝材料,由以下质量组分组成:建筑垃圾80~90份,辅助材料10~30份,添加剂1.0~2.8份,其中辅助材料为黄磷炉渣、灰中的一种或两种,石灰石、电石渣中的一种或两种;添加剂为硫酸0.5~1份、硫酸钠0.2~0.6份、酸钠0.5~1.2份中的两种或三种;通过高温活化、机械活化和化学活化生产硬性胶凝材料,可代替水泥广泛用于生产免烧砖、道路基层材料。本发明具有原料来源方便、成本低、节能降耗的优点,与传统水泥胶凝材料相比,使用方法相同,便于其推广应用。
28 一种复合胶凝材料及其制备方法 CN200610019244.X 2006-06-01 CN100391881C 2008-06-04 胡曙光; 何永佳; 吕林女; 丁庆军
发明属于建筑材料领域,具体涉及一种复合胶凝材料及其制备方法。一种复合胶凝材料,其特征在于它主要由煅烧泥石粉和高炉矿渣制备而成,各原料所占重量百分比为:煅烧水泥石粉50-70,高炉矿渣30-50;所述的煅烧水泥石粉为从废弃混凝土中分离出来的水泥石在600℃-800℃温度区间进行煅烧,煅烧时间为1-2小时,再粉磨至比表面积300-400m2/kg;所述的高炉矿渣450-500m2/kg。本发明具有成本低廉、节能利废的优点。本发明的复合胶凝材料可以将其用作胶结材制备低强度等级的水泥基材料,或者用作混凝土掺合料。
29 利用陶瓷抛光砖废料制备酸盐泥的方法 CN200610123991.8 2006-12-01 CN1974465A 2007-06-06 吴清仁; 孙创奇; 余其俊; 吴建青; 雷乃璋; 陈光; 殷素红; 李清涛
发明公开了一种利用陶瓷抛光砖废料制备酸盐泥的方法,该方法将硅酸水泥熟料、缓凝剂石膏和复合混合材加入磨机一起磨制成为比表面积达350m2/kg以上的普通硅酸盐水泥;原料配比按重量百分比计如下:硅酸盐水泥熟料77%~84%、缓凝剂石膏3%~6%和复合混合材10%~20%;其中复合混合材包括如下成分:陶瓷抛光砖废料3%~6%,矿渣4%~8%,灰3%~6%。本发明采用陶瓷抛光砖废料作普通硅酸盐水泥混合材,既可处置工业废料,又可节约天然资源,还可提高生产效率,对水泥产品质量无有害影响,甚至能改善某些性能如水泥浆的砌筑性能等。
30 泥熟料、水泥组合物、水泥熟料的制造方法和含成份的废弃物的处理方法 CN01800305.2 2001-02-07 CN1195696C 2005-04-06 五十畑达夫; 秋山达志; 狩野和弘
发明的课题是在泥中加入成份时促进主要由C2S制成的斜灰石等的水和,进一步抑制流动性的降低,由此达到将含碱成份的废弃物有效地作为水泥原料进行再利用。本发明的解决方案是以Al2O3/Fe2O3重量比(以下记为IM)为0.05~0.62的比例含有Al2O3和Fe2O3,还含有碱量Y(重量%)和C2S量X(重量%),其比例为0.0025X+0.1≤Y≤0.01X+0.8,优选上述碱为0≤Na2O/K2O≤0.45。
31 一种用于生产泥的混合材及其制备方法 CN200310111984.2 2003-11-03 CN1539777A 2004-10-27 于利刚; 吴锦锋; 李云国; 刘岚
发明涉及一种用于生产泥的混合材,它由废陶瓷、石墨、天然火山灰组成。本发明还涉及到一种上述混合材的制备方法,它包括如下步骤:A.将废陶瓷表面冲洗并晒干,并用破碎机破碎;B.将天然火山灰晒干;C.将上述的原料放入混合机混合,即得混合材。本发明的混合材,价廉质优,工艺简单。
32 Use of organic fibre cement as a raw material in the production of cement clinker US14373609 2013-01-28 US09926229B2 2018-03-27 Joris Schoon; Luc Van Der Heyden
Fiber cement material, which contains organic fibers, is used as an additional raw material for the production of cement clinker. The cement clinker is produced in a system which comprises a cyclone tower (11) and a rotating drum kiln (15). The cyclone tower (11) comprises cyclones (1-5) and a pre-calciner unit (10) wherein fuel is combusted to feed the cyclone tower with heat. The raw clinker meal is passed through the cyclone tower to preheat it. By the combustion of the fuel in the pre-calciner unit (10) a hot zone is produced in the cyclone tower wherein the raw clinker meal is calcined. In order to be able to add larger amounts of the fiber cement material without causing a too high total organic carbon content of the exhaust gasses and/or without causing depositions of organic matter onto the inner walls of the cyclone tower (11), the organic fiber cement material is added in a dry powdered form in said hot zone, in particular in the pre-calciner unit (10) to be heated in less than 5 seconds to a temperature of at least 800° C.
33 METHOD FOR USING WASTE CONCRETE AS BLENDING MATERIAL IN CEMENT PRODUCTION AND CEMENT THUS OBTAINED US14377647 2013-11-14 US20150053118A1 2015-02-26 Wuji Yin
The present disclosure relates to a method for manufacturing cement clinker with waste concrete as a blending material, comprising the steps of: i) crushing waste concrete into granules with particle size less than or equal to 40 mm; ii) adding the granules obtained in step i) to a cement production plant and mixing the granules with clinker in said production plant, wherein said granules are activated by the residual heat of said clinker, and then mixed with said clinker to directly serve as a blending material, and thus said cement clinker is manufactured. The present disclosure further relates to a cement comprising the cement clinker manufactured by said method.
34 Colored cement composition US10776958 2004-02-11 US20040226482A1 2004-11-18 Charles J. Johansen JR.; Ernest D. Hollas
A colored cement composition and method for preparing colored cement for use as mortars, grouts, stuccos or pool plasters that uses a colored cement produced from clinkers formed with pigment prior to sintering and a naturally occurring colored or pigmented inert filler.
35 Process of treatment and environment-friendly utilization of asbestos-cement products US492727 1995-06-20 US5676750A 1997-10-14 Gert Gleichmar; Joachim Kieser; Stefan Ambrosius; Helmut Gormar; Arno Krahner; Wolf-Joachim Buhrandt
The invention refers to a process of treatment and environment-friendly utilization of asbestos-cement products including a thermal process to transform the asbestos component. Inventively, this is achieved by a coarse reduction of the asbestos-cement products under black side conditions with maintained vacuum. Then, the material is ground to asbestos-cement meal and fed to the flame zone of the rotary kiln of a cement clinker production line. Depending on the fuel type used, the portion of fed asbestos-cement meal varies between 2 and 5%, related to the amount of cement raw meal, substituting 2 to 5% of the cement raw meal mix at a time. The thermal transformation of the asbestos component takes place with temperatures of approximately 1800.degree. C. in the burner zone. The modified residual substance becomes a constituent of the cement clinker due to assimilation in the kiln charge.
36 Composition and process for forming low permeability barriers for waste disposal sites US498950 1990-03-26 US5259697A 1993-11-09 Robert B. Allen; Charles E. Jablonski; John D. Lynn; Thomas H. Weidner
A low-permeability barrier for waste disposal sites such as landfills and waste lagoons, and a method for constructing the same, includes a waste material. The waste material is stabilized to decrease the permeability characteristics of the waste material and may be further processed to improve the structural characteristics of the waste material and to prevent leaching of any leachable components. A method is provided for applying the waste material to the waste disposal site as a liner, interim cover, and/or final cover.
37 Use of Organic Fibre Cement as a Raw Material in the Production of Cement Clinker US14373609 2013-01-28 US20140366779A1 2014-12-18 Joris Schoon; Luc Van Der Heyden
Fibre cement material, which contains organic fibres, is used as an additional raw material for the production of cement clinker. The cement clinker is produced in a system which comprises a cyclone tower (11) and a rotating drum kiln (15). The cyclone tower (11) comprises cyclones (1-5) and a pre-calciner unit (10) wherein fuel is combusted to feed the cyclone tower with heat. The raw clinker meal is passed through the cyclone tower to preheat it. By the combustion of the fuel in the pre-calciner unit (10) a hot zone is produced in the cyclone tower wherein the raw clinker meal is calcined. In order to be able to add larger amounts of the fibre cement material without causing a too high total organic carbon content of the exhaust gasses and/or without causing depositions of organic matter onto the inner walls of the cyclone tower (11), the organic fibre cement material is added in a dry powdered form in said hot zone, in particular in the pre-calciner unit (10) to be heated in less than 5 seconds to a temperature of at least 800° C.
38 Cement composition and process for producing cement composition US13701278 2011-05-24 US08641819B2 2014-02-04 Norihiko Sawabe; Hitoshi Tonokohchi; Takayasu Itoh; Hiroshi Mikami
A cement composition, and a process for producing a cement composition, wherein the cement composition has the Sr content of 0.065 mass % to 1.0 mass % and the MgO content of greater than 1.0 mass % to 3.0 mass %. The process for producing a cement composition comprises a step (A) of adjusting the basic raw material units of raw materials selected from the group consisting of limestone, silica stone, coal ash, clay, blast furnace slag, soil generated by construction work, sewage sludge, hydrocake and iron sources so that the cement composition has the Sr content of 0.065 mass % to 1.0 mass % and the MgO content of greater than 1.0 mass % to 3.0 mass %, blending the adjusted raw materials and burning to produce cement clinker, and a step (B) of mixing the cement clinker with gypsum and an admixture of limestone and blast furnace slag followed by grinding.
39 CEMENT COMPOSITION AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING CEMENT COMPOSITION US13701278 2011-05-24 US20130068140A1 2013-03-21 Norihiko Sawabe; Hitoshi Tonokohchi; Takayasu Itoh; Hiroshi Mikami
A cement composition, and a process for producing a cement composition, wherein the cement composition has the Sr content of 0.065 mass % to 1.0 mass % and the MgO content of greater than 1.0 mass % to 3.0 mass %. The process for producing a cement composition comprises a step (A) of adjusting the basic raw material units of raw materials selected from the group consisting of limestone, silica stone, coal ash, clay, blast furnace slag, soil generated by construction work, sewage sludge, hydrocake and iron sources so that the cement composition has the Sr content of 0.065 mass % to 1.0 mass % and the MgO content of greater than 1.0 mass % to 3.0 mass %, blending the adjusted raw materials and burning to produce cement clinker, and a step (B) of mixing the cement clinker with gypsum and an admixture of limestone and blast furnace slag followed by grinding.
40 Alternative to portland cement, method for producing the same, hard wood chip cement board using the same and method for producing the board US10451376 2003-12-01 US20040069189A1 2004-04-15 Yukio Aoki; Shuuma Furumura; Isao Tanaka
It is an object of the present invention to provide a portland cement substitute which shows no deterioration of various characteristics (e.g., bending strength) even when incorporated with chips or wastes discharged from a hard cemented chip board production process at 20% by weight or more to reutilize them, method for producing the same easily and economically, hard cemented chip board comprising the same, and method for producing hard cemented chip boards comprising the same. The present invention provides a portland cement substitute comprising fine cement powder obtained by crushing and classifying at least one type of hard cemented chip board wastes and chips, or cured cement containing ettringite, wherein the cement powder is fired at 650 to 850null C. for activation, method for producing the same, hard cemented chip board comprising the same, and method for producing hard cemented chip boards comprising the same.
QQ群二维码
意见反馈