序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
221 Composite cement article incorporating a powder coating and methods of making same US11179355 2005-07-11 US20060024480A1 2006-02-02 David Lyons; Theresa Sukkar
A cementitious composite article incorporating a powder coating on at least one surface is provided. The composite article includes a surface treatment adapted to facilitate application of the powder coating onto the article. The surface treatment can include modifications to surface porosity, surface, and/or application of a sealer to the surface so as to make the cementitious surface more conducive to powder coating. One method of manufacturing the cementitious composite article includes first applying a sealer coating to a surface of a fiber cement substrate, partially curing the substrate to a gel-like state, applying a powder coating to the article, processing the article to a curing device in which the powder coating and sealer coating are co-cured to form a hardened film.
222 Method of coating cutting edges US10401225 2003-03-27 US06951668B2 2005-10-04 Raymond Guimont; Randy Nicolgai
A process for applying a coating containing a fusible material to a cutting edge of a cutting tool includes heating the fusible material to fuse the same, the heating being provided by microwave energy.
223 Decoration method US11101328 2005-04-07 US20050181140A1 2005-08-18 James Lodge
A method of decorating an article, the method comprising mixing a thermochromic ink with a transparent lacquer, applying the mixture on to part or all of the surface of an article, once the mixture is set, applying a second layer of dishwasher proof transparent lacquer.
224 Radiation curable precious metal preparation, transfers containing same and method for decoration US10489222 2002-08-21 US20050028895A1 2005-02-10 Frank Walter; Andreas Schulz; Klaus Debus
The invention relates to a precious metal preparation capable of radiation curing, in particular a gold preparation for the production of decorations on substrates capable of decoration firing, containing a precious metal and a medium capable of radiation curing. The printing medium according to the invention contains one or more organic compounds in particle form, which are insoluble and incapable of swelling in the printing medium and burn away substantially completely in decoration firing, as means of increasing the pigment volume concentration (PVC), whereby decoration quality is improved. Preferred means of increasing the PVC are organic pigments and organic polymers, used in particular in combination. Transfers according to the invention contain the precious metal preparation in radiation-cured form.
225 Method for protecting a flooring or lining material from staining substances US10482538 2004-02-17 US20040185296A1 2004-09-23 Raffaello Mazzanti
The present invention relates to a method for protecting a flooring or lining material, in particular ceramic materials, from staining substances and indelible agents, by means of a surface treatment with a photopolymerizable composition and subsequent curing by means of radiation (UV-VIS). The present invention also relates to ceramic materials, in particular polished porcelain stoneware with reduced soiling and staining characteristics.
226 Decoration method US10745138 2003-12-23 US20040137149A1 2004-07-15 James Anthony Lodge
A method of decorating an article, the method comprising mixing a thermochromic ink with a transparent lacquer, applying the mixture on to part or all of the surface of an article, once the mixture is set, applying a second layer of dishwasher proof transparent lacquer.
227 Decoration method using thermochromic ink US10078024 2002-02-15 US06759099B2 2004-07-06 James Anthony Lodge
A method of decorating an article, the method comprising mixing a thermochromic ink with a transparent lacquer, applying the mixture on to part or all of the surface of an article, once the mixture is set, applying a second layer of dishwasher proof transparent lacquer.
228 Solid surface modification method and apparatus US09639006 2000-08-15 US06689426B1 2004-02-10 Masataka Murahara; Masakatsu Urairi
A liquid compound or a compound solution is kept in contact with the surface of a solid material (synthetic resin, glass, metal, or ceramic), radiation selected from ultraviolet, visible, and infrared is irradiated on the interface between the surface of the solid material and the compound to optically excite the surface of the solid material and the compound, thereby effecting substitution with a chemical species in the compound, depositing or performing etching with the chemical species. Preferably, a transparent window is kept in tight contact with the surface of a solid material to be treated, a thin layer of the liquid compound or the compound solution is interposed between the surface of the solid material and the transparent window by using capillarity, and ultraviolet, visible, or infrared is irradiated through the window. With this treatment, the irradiated portion can be given hydrophilicity, adhesion properties, printing properties, corrosion resistance, and conductivity.
229 Process for preparing coatings on porous and/or absorbent materials US10620128 2003-07-15 US20040018318A1 2004-01-29 Jan Weikard; Wolfgang Fischer; Manfred Muller
The present invention relates to a process for process for preparing a coating by a) applying to a porous and/or absorbent substrate a liquid coating composition containing at least one component having (meth)acryloyl groups and a dynamic viscosity of less than 2000 mPa.s and 0.1 to 10 wt. %, based on the non-volatile content of the coating composition, of an additive selected from polyamides, oligomeric fatty acid amides and polymeric fatty acid amides and b) polymerizing the composition with radiation. The present invention also relates to the resulting coated substrates and to the coating compositions used in the process.
230 Method of coating a shaped mineral article US09730593 2000-12-07 US06645563B2 2003-11-11 Cheng-Le Zhao; Manfred Schwartz; Bertold Bechert; Harm Wiese; Wolfgang Hümmer
Aqueous formulations comprising as film-forming constituent at least one copolymer P, synthesized from ethylenically unsaturated monomers M, are used for coating shaped mineral articles, the copolymer P having a glass transition temperature in the range from −25 to +80° C. and the monomers M comprising more than 0.2% by weight and up to 5% by weight, based on their overall weight, of itaconic acid as monomer M1.
231 Process for preparing coatings on porous and/or absorbent materials US09960035 2001-09-20 US06635699B2 2003-10-21 Jan Weikard; Wolfgang Fischer; Manfred Müller
The present invention relates to a process for process for preparing a coating by a) applying to a porous and/or absorbent substrate a liquid coating composition containing at least one component having (meth)acryloyl groups and a dynamic viscosity of less than 2000 mPa.s and 0.1 to 10 wt. %, based on the non-volatile content of the coating composition, of an additive selected from polyamides, oligomeric fatty acid amides and polymeric fatty acid amides and b) polymerizing the composition with radiation. The present invention also relates to the resulting coated substrates and to the coating compositions used in the process.
232 Chemical functionalization of material surfaces using optical energy and chemicals US10289986 2002-11-07 US20030194506A1 2003-10-16 Lawrence T. Drzal; Praveen Tummala
A method using irradiation with optical light in the presence of a chemical dissolved in a solvent which chemical reacts with the surface in the presence of the irradiation to modify the surface (12A, 104A, 202A, 304A, 402A, 502A) of a substrate (12, 104, 202, 304, 402, 502) is described. The light can be pulsed or continuous. The method is significantly enhanced by the presence of water (14, 124, 204, 306, 410, 508) as the solvent containing the dissolved chemical on the surface. The treated surfaces are more paintable and bondable.
233 Method for gas assisted energy beam engraving of a target object US10208227 2002-07-30 US20020190036A1 2002-12-19 Mary Helen McCay; C. Michael Sharp; John Brice Bible; John A. Hopkins; T. Dwayne McCay; Narendra Dahotre; Frederick A. Schwartz
This invention relates to a method for gas assisted energy beam engraving of a target object. This invention employs and energy beam, such as a laser beam or an electron beam, to irradiate a target object in the presence of a selected gaseous environment in order to engrave a mark in the object.
234 Photosensitive copper paste and method of forming copper pattern using the same US09998354 2001-11-30 US20020106577A1 2002-08-08 Masahiro Kubota
Provided is a photosensitive copper paste permitting the formation of a fine and thick copper pattern having high adhesion to a substrate, and having excellent preservation stability without causing gelation, and a method of forming a copper pattern, a circuit board and a ceramic multilayer substrate using the photosensitive copper paste. The photosensitive copper paste includes a mixture of an organic binder having an acid functional group, a copper powder and a photosensitive organic component. The copper powder has a surface layer having a thickness of at least 0.1 nullm from the surface composed CuO as a main component. The copper powder also has an oxygen content of about 0.8% to 5% by weight.
235 Process for the treatment of a fiber US09882974 2001-06-15 US20020050574A1 2002-05-02 Lawrence T. Drzal; Michael J. Rich
A process using ultraviolet light having a wavelength of 160 to 500 nanometers without higher wavelengths and a high intensity between about 1 and 40 watts/cm2 to surface treat a carbon containing fiber is described. The treated fiber contains an enhanced amount of oxygen on the surface which significantly improves the bondability of the fiber in composites.
236 Method for providing a gloss coated cementitious substrate US09886183 2001-06-21 US20020022688A1 2002-02-21 Theodore Tysak; Mark Stephen Frazza; Leo Joseph Procopio
The method of the present invention provides a coated cementitious substrate with a glossy appearance, dirt pick-up resistance, and efflorescence resistance. The method includes the steps of applying a coating formulation onto a green cementitious substrate and of curing the coated green cementitious substrate. The coating formulation contains an emulsion polymer with a molecular weight in the range of 30,000 to 300,000 and a glass transition temperature in the range of null10null C. to 60null C. Also provided are an emulsion polymer including a photoinitiator monomer as polymerized unit, a coating formulation including photoinitiator molecule, and a coating formulation including an ethylenically unsaturated polymer.
237 Photosensitive thick film composition and electronic device using the same US09801453 2001-03-08 US20010033219A1 2001-10-25 Michiaki Iha; Masahiro Kubota; Shizuharu Watanabe
A photosensitive thick film composition is provided which has superior storage stabilities and can be reliably processed by developing. The photosensitive thick film composition is composed of a photosensitive organic component containing an organic binder having an acidic functional group, such as a carboxyl group, an inorganic component containing a polyvalent metal oxide, such as borosilicate glass, and an alcohol having a plurality of hydroxyl group, such as glucitol.
238 Method for gas assisted energy beam engraving of a target object US09873722 2001-06-04 US20010027965A1 2001-10-11 Mary Helen McCay; C. Michael Sharp; John Brice Bible; John A. Hopkins; T. Dwayne McCay; Narendra Dahotre; Frederick A. Schwartz
This invention relates to a method for gas assisted energy beam engraving of a target object. This invention employs and energy beam, such as a laser beam or an electron beam, to irradiate a target object in the presence of a selected gaseous environment in order to engrave a mark in the object.
239 Multi-functional material with photocatalytic functions and method of manufacturing same US09167327 1998-10-07 US06294247B1 2001-09-25 Toshiya Watanabe; Eiichi Kojima; Keiichiro Norimoto; Tamon Kimura; Mitsuyoshi Machida; Makoto Hayakawa; Atsushi Kitamura; Makoto Chikuni; Yoshimitsu Saeki; Tatsuhiko Kuga; Yasushi Nakashima
Multi-functional materials which have a photocatalytic layer with a photocatalytic function disposed on the surface of a base through a binder layer 6 interposed therebetween. Photocatalytic particles of the photocatalytic layer are joined together by a surface energy or solid-state sintering. The photocatalytic layer may have a structure in which fine particles fill interstices defined between photocatalytic particles or a structure in which no fine particles fill interstices defined between photocatalytic particles. A metal such as Ag, Pt, or the like may be fixed or not fixed to surfaces of the photocatalytic particles.
240 Multi-functional material with photocatalytic functions and method of manufacturing same US09167325 1998-10-07 US06294246B1 2001-09-25 Toshiya Watanabe; Eiichi Kojima; Keiichiro Norimoto; Tamon Kimura; Mitsuyoshi Machida; Makoto Hayakawa; Atsushi Kitamura; Makoto Chikuni; Yoshimitsu Saeki; Tatsuhiko Kuga; Yasushi Nakashima
Multi-functional materials which have a photocatalytic layer with a photocatalytic function disposed on the surface of a base through a binder layer 6 interposed therebetween. Photocatalytic particles of the photocatalytic layer are joined together by a surface energy or solid-state sintering. The photocatalytic layer may have a structure in which fine particles fill interstices defined between photocatalytic particles or a structure in which no fine particles fill interstices defined between photocatalytic particles. A metal such as Ag, Pt, or the like may be fixed or not fixed to surfaces of the photocatalytic particles.
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