首页 / 国际专利分类库 / 化学;冶金 / 水泥;混凝土;人造石;陶瓷;耐火材料 / 石灰;氧化镁;矿渣;水泥;其组合物,例如:砂浆、混凝土或类似的建筑材料;人造石{ / 多孔的砂浆、混凝土、人造石或陶 瓷制品;其制造方法 / .{通过化学转化或反应的方法制 取,该方法异于涉及水泥类似材料 的安装或硬化的方法或涉及溶胶 或凝胶形成的方法,例如,基于聚 合物,有机金属或有机硅前驱体, 碳化或裂解预成型的细胞材料}
序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
141 Separator with long-term stability for an electrochemical cell US12388671 2009-02-19 US08016896B2 2011-09-13 Volker Hennige; Christian Hying; Gerhard Hoerpel; Petr Novak; Jens Vetter
A separator for an electrochemical cell, comprising (A) a flexible perforate support, (B) a porous first ceramic material which fills the perforations in the support and which (i) has a pore structure which is characterized by an average pore size, and (ii) is suitable for receiving an ion-conducting electrolyte, wherein (C) the electrolyte-contactable pore surface of the first porous ceramic material is covered with fine particles of a further material to extend the use life, the average size of the fine particles being in the range from 0.5 to 30% and preferably in the range from 1 to 15% of the average pore size of the ceramic material.
142 Method for producing high purity low dielectric constant ceramic and hybrid ceramic films US10489924 2001-09-14 US08012403B2 2011-09-06 Jerome C. Birnbaum; Glen E. Fryxell; Shari Li Xiaohong; Christopher A. Coyle; Glen C. Dunham; Suresh Baskaran; Ralph E. Williford
Porous ceramic and hybrid ceramic films are useful as low dielectric constant interlayers in semiconductor interconnects. (Hybrid ceramic films are defined as films that contain organic and ceramic molecular components in the structure, as, for example, organosilicates). This invention describes the usefulness of humidity treatments (using specific temperature/humidity treatments as illustrative examples) in increasing mechanical integrity of porous dielectric films with minimal detrimental effect on film porosity or dielectric constant and with no adverse impact on film quality. The efficacy of such treatments is illustrated using surfactant-templated mesoporous silicate films as an example. This invention also describes a specific family of additives to be used with highly pure alkali-metal-free ceramic and hybrid precursors for such dielectric films that will enable better control of the film porosity and quality and lower dielectric constants with the required mechanical integrity. The efficacy of such additives is illustrated using surfactant-templated mesoporous silicate films as a model example. The invention should be broadly applicable to any cross-linked ceramic or hybrid ceramic films (including silicate and organosilicate films, and especially highly porous forms of the films for low-dielectric constant applications). The invention has been found to be particularly effective with surfactant-templated silicate films with nanometer-scale porosity. The invention in either embodiment should also be applicable to evaporation-induced formation of other cross-linked shapes such as fibers and powders.
143 BONE SUBSTITUTE CONTAINING A CONTRAST AGENT, METHOD FOR PREPARING SAME AND USES THEREOF US12739129 2008-10-22 US20110189100A1 2011-08-04 Xavier Bourges; Serge Baroth; Guy Daculsi
The invention relates to a composition for biomaterials, characterised in that it comprises a calcium phosphate, in which the molar ratio Ca/P is 1 to 2, sintered with a medical imaging contrast agent uniformly distributed in the composition mass. The invention also relates to a method for preparing the same and to the medical uses thereof.
144 ROBUST CARBON MONOLITH HAVING HIERARCHICAL POROSITY US13011554 2011-01-21 US20110140296A1 2011-06-16 Sheng Dai; Georges A. Guiochon; Chengdu Liang
A carbon monolith includes a robust carbon monolith characterized by a skeleton size of at least 100 nm, and a hierarchical pore structure having macropores and mesopores
145 METHOD OF MANUFACTURING POROUS SINTERED REACTION-BONDED SILICON NITRIDE CERAMICS FROM GRANULAR Si MIXTURE POWDER AND POROUS SINTERED REACTION-BONDED SILICON NITRIDE CERAMICS MANUFACTURED THEREBY US12859457 2010-08-19 US20110111205A1 2011-05-12 Young Jo PARK; Boo Won Park; In Hyuck Song
Disclosed is a porous sintered reaction-bonded silicon nitride ceramic, which includes an array of sintered granules having fine pore channels in the sintered granules and coarse pore channels formed between the sintered granules, and in which the pore channel size is controlled so that both coarse pores and fine pores are formed together in the ceramic, thus simultaneously enhancing air permeability and capturing efficiency. A method of manufacturing the porous sintered reaction-bonded silicon nitride ceramic is also provided.
146 C/C composite material US11187849 2005-07-25 US07901775B2 2011-03-08 Makoto Miyamoto
Disclosed is a C/C composite material precursor which gives a C/C composite material by calcination including: carbon fiber, a matrix, and void-forming core which is burnt out or reduces the volume thereof at lower temperatures than temperature of the calcination and forms a void which has openings on the surface of the C/C composite material after calcination. Also disclosed is a method for producing a C/C composite material by calcination of the precursor; and the composite material obtained by the calcination.
147 Constraining green sheet and manufacturing method of multi-layer ceramic substrate using the same US12324006 2008-11-26 US07887905B2 2011-02-15 Beom Joon Cho; Jong Myeon Lee
There is provided a constraining green including a first constraining layer having a surface disposed on the one of the top and bottom surfaces of the ceramic laminated body, the first constraining layer containing a first inorganic powder; and a second constraining layer disposed on a top of the first constraining layer and containing a second inorganic powder and a fly ash. The constraining green sheet serves to ensure less shrinkage of the ceramic laminated body and improve debinding characteristics.
148 POLYSACCHARIDE DERIVED MATERIALS US12679037 2008-09-19 US20110028708A1 2011-02-03 Robin Jeremy White; James Hanley Clark; Vitaliy L'Vovich Budarin; Duncan James MacQuarrie
A mesoporous material is derived from a polysaccharide by thermally assisted partial carbonisation after expansion. The polysaccharide is an acid containing polysaccharide or mixture of polysaccharides.
149 Porous β-SiC-containing ceramic molded article comprising an aluminum oxide coating, and method for the production thereof US11993991 2006-07-05 US07867313B2 2011-01-11 Nahum Travitzky; Daniel Galsterer; Peter Greil; Thomas Wolff; Heino Sieber; Lars Weisensel
The invention concerns a process for the production of a porous β-SiC-bearing ceramic molded body that includes an aluminum oxide layer at the surface of the pores and passages of the porous β-SiC-bearing ceramic molded body. The invention further concerns a porous β-SiC-bearing ceramic molded body which has pores of a mean pore size in the range of between 0.1 urn and 50 μm and an aluminum oxide layer at the surface of the open pores and passages.
150 Porous carbons US11786072 2007-04-10 US07842736B2 2010-11-30 Stephen Robert Tennison; Oleksundr Prokopovych Kozynchenko; Volodymyr Vasyljovych Strelko; Andrew John Blackburn
A method is provided for making mesoporous resin. It comprises: (a) providing a nucleophilic component which comprises a phenolic compound or a phenol condensation prepolymer optionally with one or more modifying reagents selected from hydroquinone, resorcinol, urea, aromatic amines and heteroaromatic amines; (b) dissolving the nucleophilic component in a pore former selected from the group consisting of a diol, a diol ether, a cyclic ester, a substituted cyclic ester, a substituted linear amide, a substituted cyclic amide, an amino alcohol and a mixture of any of the above with water, together with at least one electrophilic cross-linking agent selected from the group consisting of formaldehyde, paraformaldehyde, furfural and hexamethylene tetramine; and (c) condensing the nucleophilic component and the electrophilic cross-linking agent in the presence of the pore former to form a porous resin. The resin may be formed in situ by pouring the partially cross-linked resin into hot oil. Mesoporous resin beads are obtained which can be carbonized into mesoporous carbon beads.
151 Porous object based on silicon carbide and process for producing the same US12194015 2008-08-19 US07781053B2 2010-08-24 Takuya Hiramatsu; Shinji Kawasaki
Provided are a silicon carbide-based porous article comprising silicon carbide particles as an aggregate, metallic silicon and an aggregate derived from organometallic compound particles to form pores through volume shrinkage due to decomposition/conversion by heat treatment; and a method for producing the silicon carbide-based porous article, comprising, adding organometallic compound particles to form pores through volume shrinkage due to decomposition/conversion by heat treatment to a raw-material mixture containing silicon carbide particles and metallic silicon, then forming into an intended shape, calcinating and/or firing the resultant green body, forming pores through volume shrinkage due to decomposition/conversion of the organometallic compound particles, and the decomposed/converted substance of the organometallic compound particles being present as an aggregate in the porous article.
152 Open-end spinning device with an aerostatic axial bearing for a spinning rotor, an aerostatic axial bearing and a process for manufacturing an aerostatic axial bearing US11945496 2007-11-27 US07765783B2 2010-08-03 Edmund Schuller; Manfred Knabel
An open-end spinning device (1) with a spinning rotor (2) whose shaft end (11) is supported by an aerostatic axial bearing (10) with an air gap (18) located between a bearing plate (17) of the axial bearing (10) and the shaft end (11). The aerostatic axial bearing (10) comprises a bearing plate (17) and a throttle device (19) made from a porous graphite material placed before the bearing plate (17). The throttle device (19) is an stamped pressed, tablet-shaped molding with largely homogenous porosity. In a process for manufacturing an aerostatic axial bearing (10) for a spinning rotor (2) of an open-end spinning device (1), a throttle device (19) made from a porous graphite material is placed before the axial bearing (10). The throttle device (19) is stamped pressed in a press tool as a tablet-shaped molding.
153 METAL BINARY AND TERNARY COMPOUNDS PRODUCED BY CATHODIC ARC DEPOSITION US12305910 2007-06-21 US20100143232A1 2010-06-10 Benedict James Costello; Jeremy Frank; Vladimier Gelfandbein
The present invention allows the relatively easy production of binary and ternary compounds of metals, including noble metals. Embodiments of the invention allow, for the first time, the production of novel compositions of metal compounds, such as thick, stress-free single-phase binary and ternary compositions of metals, and porous compositions of such compounds. As such, the present invention allows for the production of metal compounds and/or compositions of matter thereof that have not before been possible, thereby providing for important new materials that find use in a multitude of different applications, including medical device and non-medical device applications.
154 INORGANIC FOAMS US12597340 2008-04-23 US20100127203A1 2010-05-27 Tatiana Ulanova; Armin Alteheld; Klaus Hahn; Patrick Deck; Meik Ranft; Frank Heilmann
A process for producing a silicate foam having a low density, which comprises the following steps: (a) partial hydrolysis of an aqueous dispersion of SiO2 particles which have an average particle diameter in the range from 1 to 100 nm by means of a strong base, (b) addition of a surfactant and a blowing agent and dispersion of the blowing agent at temperatures below 50° C., (c) foaming of the mixture by heating to a temperature in the range from 35 to 100° C. or by depressurization, (d) stabilization of the foam obtained in step c) by means of a hardener, (e) sintering of the foam at a temperature above 500° C.
155 Method and Apparatus Associated with Anisotropic Shrink in Sintered Ceramic Items US12456766 2009-06-22 US20100114357A1 2010-05-06 M. Eric Schlienger; Nina Bergan French; Michael D. Baldwin; Michael D. Maguire; Paul Withey
A manufacturing method for producing ceramic item from a photocurable ceramic filled material by stereolithography. The method compensates for the anisotropic shrinkage of the item during firing to produce a dimensionally accurate item.
156 METHOD FOR OBTAINING A POROUS STRUCTURE BASED ON SILICON CARBIDE US12517361 2007-12-13 US20100083645A1 2010-04-08 Patricia Andy; Caroline Tardivat; Damien Mey; Ahmed Marouf
The invention relates to a process for obtaining a structure made from a porous ceramic material comprising at least 95% of silicon carbide SiC, said process being characterized in that said structure is obtained from a mixture of SiC grains comprising at least: a first fraction of α-SiC grains whose median diameter is less than 5 microns; a second fraction of α-SiC grains whose median diameter is at least two times greater than that of the first fraction of α-SiC grains and whose median diameter is greater than or equal to 5 microns; and a fraction of β-SiC grains or of at least a precursor of β-SiC grains. The invention also relates to the porous structure obtained according to the process.
157 Carbon filament ignition of combustion synthesis materials US11583922 2006-10-20 US07686904B2 2010-03-30 Slawomir T. Fryska; Mark C. James; Mark L. LaForest; Allen H. Simpson; Barry P. Soos
This invention generally pertains to self propagating high temperature synthesis or combustion synthesis as a way of bonding materials. The present invention provides methods and an apparatus for bonding, preferably carbon-carbon composite materials, by combustion synthesis. Generally, the invention involves providing at least two carbon-carbon composite parts to be bonded and interspersing a combustion synthesis material in between the parts with each part in contact with the combustion synthesis material. The combustion synthesis material is then ignited, which initiates the combustion synthesis reaction. Typically, a ceramic material is formed which immediately freezes, bonding the parts together.
158 Braking Band Composite Structure of a Brake Disc US12307707 2007-07-13 US20090317642A1 2009-12-24 Ralf Siegfried Goller; Bernardino Mauri; Marco Orlandi
A method for making a composite structure or a portion of a composite structure of a braking band of a brake disc, unusually capable of obtaining a structure with an especially long life, comprising at least the following steps: making a composite ceramic structure, comprising carbon fibre filaments, silicon and silicon carbides, obtaining a body of a braking band comprising at least one braking surface; processing said braking surface removing a surface layer so as to have carbon not bonded with the silicon on surface; removing at least partly the carbon not bonded with silicon from the surface; depositing an anchoring substrate on said braking surface; and depositing a protective coating on said anchoring substrate.
159 SEPARATOR WITH LONG-TERM STABILITY FOR AN ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL US12388671 2009-02-19 US20090263571A1 2009-10-22 Volker HENNIGE; Christian HYING; Gerhard HOERPEL; Petr NOVAK; Jens VETTER
A separator for an electrochemical cell, comprising (A) a flexible perforate support, (B) a porous first ceramic material which fills the perforations in the support and which (i) has a pore structure which is characterized by an average pore size, and (ii) is suitable for receiving an ion-conducting electrolyte, wherein (C) the electrolyte-contactable pore surface of the first porous ceramic material is covered with fine particles of a further material to extend the use life, the average size of the fine particles being in the range from 0.5 to 30% and preferably in the range from 1 to 15% of the average pore size of the ceramic material.
160 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING HONEYCOMB STRUCTURE US12393200 2009-02-26 US20090242100A1 2009-10-01 Takamitsu SAIJO
A method for manufacturing a honeycomb structure includes providing a raw material composition for producing silicon carbide including a silica powder and at least one of a carbon powder and a carbon source polymer. The raw material composition is molded to produce a honeycomb molded body having cell walls extending along a longitudinal direction of the honeycomb molded body to define cells. The honeycomb molded body is degreased to obtain a honeycomb degreased body. The honeycomb degreased body is fired to manufacture a honeycomb structure including at least one porous silicon carbide sintered body.
QQ群二维码
意见反馈