81 |
Method of coating the surface of an inorganic substrates with an organic material and the product obtained |
US10275550 |
2001-05-10 |
US07238395B2 |
2007-07-03 |
Bjørn Winther-Jensen |
The invention relates to method of coating the surface of an inorganic substrate of glass, silicon dioxide, ceramics or carbon, which method comprises a step of cleaning the surface of the substrate by subjecting the surface to a reducing gas plasma, a step of activating the surface by generating radicals on the surface of the substrate by subjecting the surface to a reducing gas plasma and forming a first layer on the substrate surface using a plasma enhanced polymerization process employing one or more monomers comprising monomers with a sufficient low molecular weight for them to be in their gaseous state in the gas plasma, selected from the group consisting of C1-C16 alkanes, C2-C16 alkanes, C2-C16 alkynes, C2-C16 alkynes, styrene, aromatic monomers of styrene compounds, monomers of vinyl- and acrylate-compounds. |
82 |
Penetration reinforcing agent for preventing aging of concrete and process for preparing the same |
US11519335 |
2006-09-11 |
US20070098911A1 |
2007-05-03 |
Myung Sug Cho; Young Chul Song; Jong Ken Kim; Jae Ho Lim |
Disclosed herein is a penetration reinforcing agent for preventing aging of concrete. The penetration reinforcing agent is prepared by using an inorganic silicate compound having an ethoxy or methoxy group and a monomer having a hydroxyl (OH) group. When the penetration reinforcing agent is applied onto the surface of a concrete structure by using a spray gun or a brush, it penetrates the concrete structure where it is hydrolyzed by water existing within the concrete to form silica (SiO2) having a particle size of several nanometers, is gelled by a sol-gel process and reacts with concrete hydrates, so that internal pores of the concrete structure are compactly filled with the reaction products. Therefore, the penetration reinforcing agent is effective in enhancing the strength of the concrete structure, inhibiting penetration of aging factors into the concrete structure, improving waterproofness of the concrete structure and preventing neutralization of the concrete structure. Further disclosed are a process for preparing the penetration reinforcing agent and a method of applying the penetration reinforcing agent onto concrete. |
83 |
Use of water-soluble polymer complexes in aqueous systems |
US11087097 |
2005-03-22 |
US20050183837A1 |
2005-08-25 |
Shih-Ruey Chen; Valentino DeVito; Kevin Frederick |
A water-soluble interjacent complex that includes a first water-soluble polymer and one or more water-soluble monomers polymerized to form a second water-soluble polymer in the presence of the first water-soluble polymer. The water-soluble interjacent complex forms a solution in water that is free of insoluble polymer particles. The interjacent complexes may be used to treat a waste sludge by adding an effective amount thereof to the waste sludge. The interjacent complexes may also be used in making paper by adding an effective amount thereof to a pulp or a forming sheet at a suitable location on a paper making machine. The interjacent complexes may further be used as a rheology modifier in aqueous systems by adding an effective amount thereof to an aqueous medium to effect a desired viscosity, rheology, or flow curve property. |
84 |
Construction board materials with engineered microstructures |
US10094572 |
2002-03-07 |
US06743830B2 |
2004-06-01 |
David S. Soane; Christopher D. Tagge; Jacob Freas Pollock |
The present invention discloses a composition of matter for use in wallboard in the construction that has a morphology of pores and a network of interconnected inorganic particles that are coated with a thin layer of organic binder. The process used to produce the wallboard can use either hydrophobic or hydrophilic prepolymers or preferably both to create the desired network of coated inorganic particles. A preferred embodiment uses at least one hydrophobic constituent and a decomposition reaction that produces a gas to form one or more layers or a gradient of the morphology in one or more layers to create wallboard products with superior properties to those wallboard products now known. |
85 |
Composite material and method for the production thereof |
US10469548 |
2003-10-29 |
US20040081847A1 |
2004-04-29 |
Stefan
Aechtner; Helga
Hornberger; Emil
Nagel; Norbert
Thiel |
A composite material with a porous inorganic-nonmetallic matrix and a second material, characterized in that said porous inorganic-nonmetallic matrix has a bending strength of null40 MPa as measured according to ISO 6 872; said second material is an organic material which at least partly fills the pores of said porous matrix; and said composite material has a modulus of elasticity, E, of null25 GPa as measured according to ISO 10 477. |
86 |
Artificial stone |
US10046410 |
2002-01-16 |
US06627315B2 |
2003-09-30 |
Mieko Sakai |
The following artificial stone having a deep color tone and a glaze and having a luminousness is provided at low costs. An artificial mixture in which a fine powder component of an inorganic material having a size of from 5 to 70 mesh is used, the sum of this fine powder component and a finely divided component of an inorganic material of 100 mesh-under is 89% by weight or more of the product and a resin component is 11% or less is struck and integrated into a cured slab which has been cured. |
87 |
Composite material for construction of modular buildings |
US10258193 |
2003-05-12 |
US20030170445A1 |
2003-09-11 |
Malcolm
Parrish |
A composite material comprising silica cenospheres and a resin, whereby the resin is adapted to bind the cenospheres into a solid mass and retain them in a desired shape into which the composite material is to be formed. The resin is a polymeric compound, formed in situ around the cenospheres. The composite material can be used to form constructional elements used in modular buildings. As such they can include fire retardant materials to improve the safety of the buildings. |
88 |
Cosmetic compositions containing water-soluble polymer complexes |
US10122750 |
2002-04-15 |
US20030064044A1 |
2003-04-03 |
Shih-Ruey
T.
Chen; Valentino
L.
DeVito; Kevin
W.
Frederick |
A composition for treating a keratin based substrate that includes a cosmetically acceptable medium containing a water-soluble interjacent complex. The water-soluble interjacent complex includes a first water-soluble polymer and a second water-soluble polymer formed by polymerizing one or more water-soluble monomers in the presence of the first water-soluble polymer. The water-soluble interjacent complex is characterized in that it forms a solution in water that is free of insoluble polymer particles. The water-soluble interjacent complex is used in a method of treating a keratin based substrate, whereby a cosmetically acceptable medium is applied to the substrate and contains from 0.1-20% by weight of the water-soluble interjacent complex. |
89 |
Compositions for treating subterranean zones penetrated by well bores |
US10122869 |
2002-04-15 |
US20030008779A1 |
2003-01-09 |
Shih-Ruey
T.
Chen; Jiten
Chatterji; Valentino
L.
DeVito; Randy
J.
Loeffler; Kevin
W.
Frederick; Kevin
W.
Smith |
The present invention provides compositions of treating subterranean zones penetrated by well bores in primary well cementing operations, well completion operations, production stimulation treatments and the like. The invention includes aqueous well treating fluids comprised of water and a water soluble polymer complex fluid loss control additive. Preferred polymer complexes comprise water-soluble polymers made in the presence of hydroxyethylcellulose |
90 |
Water-soluble polymer complexes |
US10122764 |
2002-04-15 |
US20020188040A1 |
2002-12-12 |
Shih-Ruey
T.
Chen; Valentino
L.
DeVito; Kevin
W.
Frederick |
A water-soluble interjacent complex that includes a first water-soluble polymer and one or more water-soluble monomers polymerized to form a second water-soluble polymer in the presence of the first water-soluble polymer. The water-soluble interjacent complex forms a solution in water that is free of insoluble polymer particles. The interjacent complexes may be used to treat a waste sludge by adding an effective amount thereof to the waste sludge. The interjacent complexes may also be used in making paper by adding an effective amount thereof to a pulp or a forming sheet at a suitable location on a paper making machine. The interjacent complexes may further be used as a rheology modifier in aqueous systems by adding an effective amount thereof to an aqueous medium to effect a desired viscosity, rheology, or flow curve property. |
91 |
Construction board materials with engineered microstructures |
US10094572 |
2002-03-07 |
US20020128352A1 |
2002-09-12 |
David
S.
Soane; Christopher
D.
Tagge; Jacob
Freas
Pollock |
The present invention discloses a composition of matter for use in wallboard in the construction that has a morphology of pores and a network of interconnected inorganic particles that are coated with a thin layer of organic binder. The process used to produce the wallboard can use either hydrophobic or hydrophilic prepolymers or preferably both to create the desired network of coated inorganic particles. A preferred embodiment uses at least one hydrophobic constituent and a decomposition reaction that produces a gas to form one or more layers or a gradient of the morphology in one or more layers to create wallboard products with superior properties to those wallboard products now known. |
92 |
Process for preparing coatings on porous and/or absorbent materials |
US09960035 |
2001-09-20 |
US20020106524A1 |
2002-08-08 |
Jan
Weikard; Wolfgang
Fischer; Manfred
Muller |
The present invention relates to a process for process for preparing a coating by a) applying to a porous and/or absorbent substrate a liquid coating composition containing at least one component having (meth)acryloyl groups and a dynamic viscosity of less than 2000 mPa.s and 0.1 to 10 wt. %, based on the non-volatile content of the coating composition, of an additive selected from polyamides, oligomeric fatty acid amides and polymeric fatty acid amides and b) polymerizing the composition with radiation. The present invention also relates to the resulting coated substrates and to the coating compositions used in the process. |
93 |
Method for preparing aqueous dispersions of clay coated with polymers of ethylenically unsaturated monomers and aqueous film forming compositions produced thereby |
US74174258 |
1958-06-13 |
US3068185A |
1962-12-11 |
PAUL STAMBERGER |
|
94 |
Process for indurating porous objects and material for use in same |
US5221825 |
1925-08-24 |
US1613894A |
1927-01-11 |
KESSLER JOHN J |
|
95 |
構造体または土石層における亀裂、割目および空洞に充填および/またはグラウティングするための多成分組成物 |
JP2010538731 |
2008-12-18 |
JP5826493B2 |
2015-12-02 |
ナビル・ボウルケルトウス; マグヌス・クロスター; クラウス・マイヤー |
|
96 |
Surface treatment aqueous solution and a processing method for forming a corrosion resistant coating on a zinc or zinc alloy plating |
JP2007317156 |
2007-12-07 |
JP5322000B2 |
2013-10-23 |
仁志 桜井; 智志 湯浅; 啓輔 野々村 |
A chromium-free treating liquid and treatment methods which are for imparting to a zinc or zinc alloy deposit a coating film which is highly corrosion-resistant, has a uniform appearance free from sag stains/puddle stains, has no failure concerning thickness unevenness, and has satisfactory adhesion. The surface-treating aqueous solution, which is for forming a corrosion-resistant coating film over a zinc or zinc alloy deposit, is characterized by comprising (a) an alkali metal silicate (M 2 O€¢nSiO 2 (wherein M represents an alkali metal and n indicates SiO 2 /M 2 O molar ratio)), (b) a water-soluble or water-dispersible silane coupling agent, and (c) a water-soluble or water-dispersible glycidyl ether compound. One of the surface treatment methods for forming a highly corrosion-resistant coating film over a zinc or zinc alloy deposit includes bringing the surface of the zinc or zinc alloy deposit into contact with the surface-treating aqueous solution. The surface-treating aqueous solution is applicable also to the surface of a chemical conversion coating film formed on a zinc or zinc alloy deposit and free from hexavalent chromium or from chromium in any form. Namely, another surface treatment method for forming a highly corrosion-resistant coating film over a zinc or zinc alloy deposit comprises bringing the surface of a chemical conversion coating film formed on a zinc or zinc alloy deposit into contact with the surface-treating aqueous solution. Furthermore provided is a highly corrosion-resistant coating film formed by bringing the solution into contact with the surface of a zinc or zinc alloy deposit or with the surface of a chemical conversion coating film formed on a zinc or zinc alloy deposit. |
97 |
Chemical two-component mortar material improving adhesion to surface of partially cleaned and/or moist hole drilled in mineral substrate, and method of using the same |
JP2011070834 |
2011-03-28 |
JP2011208142A |
2011-10-20 |
KUMRU MEMET EMIN; THIEMANN FRANK; MAIERSHOFER SANDRA |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a chemical two-component mortar material consisting of a resin component (A) improving adhesion to a surface of a partially cleaned and/or moist drilled hole and a curing agent (B).SOLUTION: The chemical two-component mortar material comprises the resin component (A) containing at least one radically curable ethylenically unsaturated compound (a) as a curable component, and the curing agent component (B) contained separately from the ethylenically unsaturated compound (a) so as to be prevented from reacting with it. The curing agent component (B) contains curing agents for resins in the resin component (A). The chemical two-component mortar material improving adhesion to the surface of a partially cleaned and/or moist hole drilled in a mineral substrate such as concrete comprises 0.2-10 mass% of at least one of a (meth)acryloxy alkyl siloxane and a poly(meth)acryloxy alkyl silsesquioxane as another component (b) of the resin component (A). |
98 |
Structure or cracks in the stone and clay layer, crevice and multi-component composition for filling and / or grouting the cavity |
JP2010538731 |
2008-12-18 |
JP2011523925A |
2011-08-25 |
クラウス・マイヤー; ナビル・ボウルケルトウス; マグヌス・クロスター |
本発明の目的は、構造体または土石層における亀裂、割目および空洞に充填および/またはグラウティングするための多成分組成物であって、i)水と、ii)セメントと、iii)水性プラスチック分散物と、iv)少なくとも1種のフリーラジカル重合させることができるモノマーまたはポリイソシアネートとを含む多成分組成物である。 こうしてシーラントとしての材料が得られ、この材料は、その費用有効性に加え、硬度および反応時間の大きな調節能力を示す。 本発明による組成物は、種々の材料の、膨張能力および膨潤能力などの前向きな特性をシーラントとして統合化させるものである。 |
99 |
SURFACE COATING METHOD USING α-CYANOACRYLATE COMPOSITION |
JP2007196582 |
2007-07-27 |
JP2009028668A |
2009-02-12 |
MOTOKI TADAKAZU |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a surface coating method which is used for reinforcing the surface of an inorganic porous material such as calcium sulphate and in which a reinforcing thin film, which is cured very quickly and has excellent dimensional precision and excellent external appearance, can be formed by coating the surface of the inorganic porous material with an α-cyanoacrylate composition which is prepared by diluting an α-cyanoacrylate compound by a volatile organic solvent and made curable by an active energy ray.
SOLUTION: The α-cyanoacrylate composition contains as essential components (A) the α-cyanoacrylate compound, (B) a metallocene compound of a group-VIII transition metal in the periodic table, which contains an aromatic electron-type ligand, (C) an intramolecular cleavage type photo-radical initiator and (D) the volatile organic solvent. The surface coating method comprises steps of: coating the surface of the inorganic porous material with the α-cyanoacrylate composition by an application, immersion or spraying method; and irradiating the coated α-cyanoacrylate composition with the active energy ray.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT |
100 |
Cement additive and concrete |
JP2006353744 |
2006-12-28 |
JP2008162844A |
2008-07-17 |
OKADA KAZUHISA; KINOSHITA MITSUO |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cement additive which can inexpensively be produced, can provide excellent fluidity for the concrete prepared thereby and also can provide excellent shrinkage-reducing property for the obtained hardened body, and further to provide concrete containing the additive.
SOLUTION: The cement additive includes a carboxylic acid copolymer composition comprising a neutralized salt of carboxylic acid copolymers having a mass average molecular weight of 3,000-60,000 and a polyethylene glycol monoalkylether, both of which are obtained through the prescribed processes.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT |