序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
141 Hydraulic Transaxle US12204458 2008-09-04 US20090049833A1 2009-02-26 Shinya SAKAKURA; Takeshi Okazaki; Koji Iwaki
A hydraulic transaxle has an axle casing and a pair of hydraulic motors disposed in the axle casing. The hydraulic motors have respective motor shafts and respective moveable swash plates. An axis of tilt of each moveable swash plate is offset with respect to a longitudinal axis of the respective motor shaft, and the moveable swash plates are operatively engaged to a steering operation device.
142 Hydraulic axle-drive device US10917557 2004-08-13 US07431122B2 2008-10-07 Koji Iwaki; Norihiro Ishii; Shigenori Sakikawa; Katsumoto Mizukawa; Manabu Kawakami; Kentaro Nagata
A transaxle (1), having a hydraulic drive unit (20) and a pair of left and right wheel support units (2L and 2R), is suspended from a vehicle frame so as to be turnable around a turning-center axis oriented in a fore-and-aft direction of a vehicle. The hydraulic drive unit (20) comprises: a pair of left and right hydraulic motors (23L and 23R) having respective left and right horizontal motor shafts (23b); a center section (22) formed therein with an oil passage for hydraulically connecting at least one of the hydraulic motors to a hydraulic pump, the center section having motor attachment surfaces onto which the hydraulic motors are attached; and a pair of left and right axle casings (2L and 2R) containing the respective hydraulic motors and supporting the respective motor shafts. The pair of wheel support units (30L and 30R), supporting respective left and right travel wheels (1L and 1R), are joined to respective outer ends of the left and right axle casings, and drivingly connected to the respective motor shafts (23b).
143 Hydraulic Transaxle US12101724 2008-04-11 US20080217991A1 2008-09-11 Koji IWAKI; Norihiro Ishii; Shigenori Sakikawa; Katsumoto Mizukawa; Manabu Kawakami; Kentaro Nagata
A transaxle (1), having a hydraulic drive unit (20) and a pair of left and right wheel support units (2L and 2R), is suspended from a vehicle frame so as to be turnable around a turning-center axis oriented in a fore-and-aft direction of a vehicle. The hydraulic drive unit (20) comprises: a pair of left and right hydraulic motors (23L and 23R) having respective left and right horizontal motor shafts (23b); a center section (22) formed therein with an oil passage for hydraulically connecting at least one of the hydraulic motors to a hydraulic pump, the center section having motor attachment surfaces onto which the hydraulic motors are attached; and a pair of left and right axle casings (2L and 2R) containing the respective hydraulic motors and supporting the respective motor shafts. The pair of wheel support units (30L and 30R), supporting respective left and right travel wheels (1L and 1R), are joined to respective outer ends of the left and right axle casings, and drivingly connected to the respective motor shafts (23b).
144 Steering logic for self-propelled mower US11429873 2006-05-08 US07418328B2 2008-08-26 Bernard Edwin Romig
Steering logic for a self-propelled vehicle having a plurality of wheels includes the steps of receiving translational velocity and angular velocity commands, determining the resultant velocity and steer angle of each wheel, and determining the wheel offset correction for each wheel based on the scrub radius of each wheel and the angular velocity command.
145 Transaxle US12022642 2008-01-30 US20080179128A1 2008-07-31 Koji IWAKI; Fumitoshi Ishino
A transaxle comprises: a pair of left and right steerable wheels; a hydraulic pressure source; a pair of left and right variable displacement hydraulic motors, serving as first and second hydraulic motors for driving the respective steerable wheels, wherein the first and second hydraulic motors are fluidly connected in parallel to the hydraulic pressure source, and wherein the first and second hydraulic motors are provided with respective movable swash plates; and a motor control linkage for simultaneously moving both the swash plates of the first and second hydraulic motors according to a turning angle of one of the steerable wheels. The motor control linkage includes a first pivot shaft for controlling the swash plate of the first hydraulic motor, a second pivot shaft for controlling the swash plate of the second hydraulic motor, a first arm pivoted on a side of the first pivot shaft opposite to the second pivot shaft so as to be linked to the one of the steerable wheels, a second arm provided on the first pivot shaft so as to be linked to the first arm, a third arm provided on the first pivot shaft rotatably integrally with the second arm, and a fourth arm provided on the second pivot shaft, the fourth arm including a first contact portion. When the first arm rotates according to turning of the steerable wheel, the second and third arms rotate from initial positions of the second and third arms, so that the fourth arm, contacting the third arm at the first contact portion, rotates from an initial position of the fourth arm.
146 Systems and methods for controlling slip of vehicle drive members US11606201 2006-11-30 US20080128189A1 2008-06-05 Randall D. Pruitt; Igor Strashny
A system for controlling slip of vehicle drive members is disclosed. The system includes a power train including a plurality of drive members and a hydraulic transmission configured to supply torque to at least one of the drive members. A magnitude of the torque is related to fluid flow in the hydraulic transmission. The system further includes a controller configured to control the fluid flow in the hydraulic transmission. The controller is configured to receive a signal indicative of a steering command and a signal indicative of a parameter related to pressure in the hydraulic transmission. The controller is further configured to control slip of the at least one drive member based on the signal indicative of a steering command and the signal indicative of a parameter related to pressure.
147 Tracked vehicle US11702596 2007-02-06 US20080128183A1 2008-06-05 Ryan Fairhead
The present invention is an improved personal tracked vehicle consisting of a platform pivotally mounted on top of a housing, the platform having a right and left side and a central axis. The platform is pivotally movable between a first position wherein the right side of the platform is below the left side of the platform and a second position wherein the left side of the platform is below the right side of the platform. The platform has a forward portion, a rearward portion and middle portion between the two, the middle portion being arched upwardly. The vehicle further includes a pair of parallel right and left tracks mounted to the housing below the platform, the right track being coupled to a right track transmission and the left track being coupled to a left track transmission, the right and left track transmissions both being coupled to a motor for driving the transmissions. The right and left track transmissions are operatively coupled to the platform such that when the platform is pivoted towards its first position, the left track is driven faster and the right track is driven slower, and when the platform is pivoted towards its second position, the right track is driven faster and the left track is driven slower, the platform being biased towards a central position wherein the left and right drives operate at the same speed. The motor of the vehicle is mounted to the housing below the middle portion of the platform and between the tracks.
148 CONTROLLER SENSE INVERTER FOR POWERED VEHICLES HAVING A ROTATING TURRET US11929386 2007-10-30 US20080119985A1 2008-05-22 Edward D. Schubitzke
A rotating turret vehicle having steering controls in the turret, has the sense of those controls reversed when the turret faces to the rear of the vehicle. Thus, when the operator faces the rear of the vehicle due to turret rotation, the sense of the controls are reversed so he or she operates the controls as when facing forward. Pushing a lever forward to cause forward vehicle movement when facing forward, causes reverse movement when facing backward.
149 Tractor with hydraulic speed and steering control for steering at maximum speed US11188293 2005-07-25 US07306062B2 2007-12-11 James Thomas Dunn
A tractor has hydraulically driven wheels at a cab end and castor wheels at an engine end. It can be driven cab forward in a working mode with a header on the forward end. It is rotated to engine forward in the transport position for more stable higher speed travel. The driven wheels are driven by hydraulic motors each having their own drive pump the output of which is controlled by a cam plate. The speed control is effected by a manually operable lever through a servo-cylinder which locates a speed control arm moving both cam plates to the set position. In a maximum speed position both cam plates are engaged against a stop. The steering is effected by moving the cam plates differentially to drive the wheels at different speeds. The piston rod of the servo-cylinder includes a spring relief so that the speed control arm can back off from the maximum position by moving the servo-cylinder body when steering in the maximum speed position.
150 Floor conveyor US11490872 2006-07-20 US20070175693A1 2007-08-02 Norbert Krimbacher
The present disclosure relates to a steerable floor conveyor with at least partly driven wheels, wherein the driven wheels can be driven by means of individual drives and a lateral wheel force controller is provided, which controls the driving torque of the driven wheels.
151 Method and apparatus of controlling an automotive vehicle using brake-steer as a function of steering wheel torque US10708669 2004-03-18 US07165644B2 2007-01-23 Timothy G. Offerle; Hongtei E. Tseng; Craig H. Stephan
A method of controlling an automotive vehicle having a turning radius includes determining a hand wheel torque and applying brake-steer as a function of hand wheel torque.
152 Motorized infantry armor US11330164 2006-01-12 US20060249316A1 2006-11-09 Dennis Buller
With this unique configuration of the driver kneeling and controlling the vehicle with their feet, allows for the driver to use their hands for complicated tasks while still having the use of a powered mobility vehicle.
153 Actuating device for a vehicle transmission US11284694 2005-11-22 US20060144181A1 2006-07-06 Max Witzenberger
An actuating device for vehicle transmissions, in particular of tracked vehicles or wheeled vehicles having a wheel-based steering system, for the remote shifting and emergency shifting of the vehicle transmission is disclosed. The actuating device has a signal transmitter for the driving direction of the vehicle. A single lever is provided for actuating the remote shifting for the driving direction and the emergency shifting and for producing a driving-direction signal.
154 METHOD AND APPARATUS OF CONTROLLING AN AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLE USING BRAKE-STEER AS A FUNCTION OF STEERING WHEEL TORQUE US10708669 2004-03-18 US20050236896A1 2005-10-27 Timothy Offerle; Hongtei Tseng; Craig Stephan
A method of controlling an automotive vehicle having a turning radius includes determining a hand wheel torque and applying brake-steer as a function of hand wheel torque.
155 Utility vehicle with foot-controlled mobility US10407639 2003-04-04 US06845829B2 2005-01-25 James T. Hafendorfer
A utility vehicle with foot-controlled mobility is provided that includes a skeletal frame structure supporting a gasoline engine which utilizes a belt drive system to drive hydraulic motors with one hydraulic motor disposed at each rear wheel. The vehicle includes four wheel and tire assemblies, substantially at each corner with the rear wheels being driven and the front wheels being formed as casters for 360° rotation to provide a zero turning radius vehicle. The user sits upright in a manner wherein the user's legs are supported on pivotal leg support plates to allow the user to sit upright with legs directed down and away from the waist to allow the user to operate a hand-held implement. Both speed control and directional control are provided using pivotally mounted pedals with one pedal controlling each hydraulic motor. Movement of the pedals allows individual motor control to provide drive steering and speed control.
156 PROPULSION AND STEERING SYSTEM FOR A ROAD MILLING MACHINE EP07852451.9 2007-09-28 EP2076419B1 2018-11-07 WILLIS, Paul E.; ZUPANC, Justin
A propulsion system is for a road milling machine with a rotatable cutter drum (3). The system includes four crawler assemblies (12) movably coupled with the mainframe so as to define front and rear, and left and right, pairs of crawler assemblies. Four steering actuators (14) are each coupled with a separate crawler assembly and each angularly displaces the crawler about a vertical axis (12a). A first pump (16A) is fluidly coupled with the left pair of crawlers and a second pump (16B) is fluidly coupled with the right pair of crawlers. A control (20) is configured to selectively operate the four actuators in a plurality of different steering modes, one steering mode being a circle steer mode, and to operate the two pumps such that one of the left and right pairs of crawlers are drivable by the first pump in one direction while the other pair of crawlers are drivable in an opposing direction.
157 Inverted pendulum type vehicle EP14161448.7 2014-03-25 EP2783962B1 2015-11-18 Araki, Makoto; Kobashi, Shinichiro; Shirokura, Shinya
158 Hydraulic transaxle EP10177293.7 2003-12-24 EP2295276B1 2012-05-23 Iwaki, Koji; Ishii, Norihiro; Sakikawa, Shigenori; Mizukawa, Katsumoto; Kawakami, Manabu; Nagata, Kentaro
159 Dispositif de commande d'une direction active EP10013753.8 2009-05-13 EP2284064B1 2012-04-04 Le Trouher, Guy; Pape, Olivier; Bourdet, Jean-Marie
160 Traveling device for crawler type heavy equipment EP08009223.2 2008-05-20 EP1995155B1 2011-11-23 Lee, Jae Hoon
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