序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开(公告)号 | 公开(公告)日 | 发明人 |
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101 | Scuff-resistant laminates | EP84304273.0 | 1984-06-25 | EP0130072B1 | 1987-04-01 | O'Dell, Robin D.; Ungar, Israel S.; Scher, Herbert I. |
102 | Scuff-resistant laminates | EP84304273.0 | 1984-06-25 | EP0130072A1 | 1985-01-02 | O'Dell, Robin D.; Ungar, Israel S.; Scher, Herbert I. |
The scuff-resistance of a high-pressure laminate is improved by incorporating in or very nearthe surface thereof, finely divided polyethylene wax preferably having a particle size of about 1-25 microns and a melting point of 220°-230°F. The wax is incorporated as part of a coating mixture applied to the face of an unimpregnated decor paper sheet in an ultra-thin layer, which layer is dried at a temperature below the wax melting point and then impregnated with conventional melamine-formaldehyde resin. The impregnated sheet is placed onto a sheet of convention phenolic resin impregnated core sheets and consolidated in the conventional way under heat and pressure. During consolidation, the wax particles "bloom", or migrate to the surface. The finished laminate surface has greatly improved scuff-resistance. |
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103 | WAX COATING AND ASSOCIATED METHODS OF USE | EP15832849.2 | 2015-12-28 | EP3242916A1 | 2017-11-15 | AGRAWAL, Sarvesh, K.; BASCHWITZ, Kent, A.; HOCH, Larry, E. |
Wax compositions are provided with improved properties for various applications, such as coating of composite cellulosic materials, e.g., composite wood material, particleboard, medium density fiberboard, construction board or combination thereof. As described herein, paraffin wax compositions are provided that have n-paraffin content of from about 30% wt to about 95% wt, and a 95% carbon number spread of from about 1 carbon atoms to about 23 carbon atoms, which provide enhanced water proofing properties as compared to waxes currently used. | ||||||
104 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR FORMING BONDED SUBSTRATES | EP15171657.8 | 2015-06-11 | EP2960055B1 | 2017-08-09 | Beachner, James R.; Zhou, Jing; Kanungo, Mandakini; Jia, Nancy Y.; McConville, Paul J.; Hong, Wei |
105 | DEKORLAMINAT UND VERFAHREN ZU DESSEN HERSTELLUNG | EP04761028.2 | 2004-09-08 | EP1663669B1 | 2014-07-23 | SCHITTER, Leonhard; GRUBER, Alois |
106 | ABSORBENT SHEET EXHIBITING RESISTANCE TO MOISTURE PENETRATION | EP03781758.2 | 2003-11-06 | EP1567718B1 | 2013-04-17 | LUU, Phuong, V.; EDWARDS, Steven, L.; WHITE, David, W.; SCHAUER, Brigitte, K.; HYNNEK, Martin, A. |
107 | VERFAHREN ZUR ERHÖHUNG DER RITZHÄRTE EINES KÖRPERS | EP10727723.8 | 2010-06-23 | EP2445717A1 | 2012-05-02 | KAPPACHER, Johann; OBERKOFLER, Manfred; LOOS, Christian; GRUGGER, Marco |
Method for increasing the scratch hardness of a body, which has at least in certain regions a surface (4a) consisting of an extruded or co-extruded plastic (4), wherein an organic, fluoro-organic or silico-organic compound (18) is applied to the surface (4a) of the extruded or co-extruded plastic (4), wherein the organic, fluoro-organic or silico-organic compound (11a, 18) is applied to the surface (4a) of the extruded or co-extruded plastic (4) by means of a sheet-like transfer medium (6, 11), in which the organic, fluoro-organic or silico-organic compound (11a, 18) is disposed. | ||||||
108 | DEKORLAMINAT UND VERFAHREN ZU DESSEN HERSTELLUNG | EP04761028.2 | 2004-09-08 | EP1663669A1 | 2006-06-07 | SCHITTER, Leonhard; GRUBER, Alois |
The invention relates to a decorative laminate comprising an abrasion-resistant surface coating for laminate floor panels or similar. Said laminate is characterised in that the resin for impregnating the decorative strip and the heat-cured resin substance that is integral to said resin and forms an abrasion-resistant surface coating for laminate floor panels or similar is composed of a heat-curable synthetic resin and conventional additives and/or auxiliary agents. The synthetic resin substance contains as a component a mixture that is integrated into the resin substance, or a compound containing at least one wax or wax blend, based on a polyalkylene polymer and at least one polyvinylpyrrolidone. The particles of the abrasion-resistant resin in the surface coating are only concentrated in the area adjacent to and in the immediate vicinity of the surface of the decorative strip and that the density of the abrasive material particles that are present in the surface coating reduces to zero, starting from a high value adjacent to the decorative strip, following a steep negative gradient until the outer surface of the surface coating has been reached. | ||||||
109 | LAYERED ARTICLES HAVING POLYOXYMETHYLENE BLEND SUBSTRATES WITH ENHANCED SURFACE PROPERTIES AND AT LEAST ONE LAYER THEREON AND PROCESS FOR MAKING THE SAME | EP03814220.4 | 2003-12-17 | EP1572453A2 | 2005-09-14 | FLEXMAN, Edmund, Arthur; GREULICH, Stefan; RICHMANN, Kimberly, L.; SCARAMUZZINO, Pascal |
The present invention relates to layered articles comprising (a) a substrate comprising 99.5-40 weight percent of an polyoxymethylene polymer; and 0.5-60 weight percent of at least one non-acetal thermoplastic polymer; and (b) at least one additional layer deposited thereon. | ||||||
110 | Bauelement, insbesondere Schaltafel, mit Schutzschicht | EP02450146.2 | 2002-07-01 | EP1275796A2 | 2003-01-15 | Mikats, Günther |
Es wird ein Bauelement (1,2), insbesondere eine Schaltafel angegeben, welches im wesentlichen aus an sich bekannten Bauplatten (5,6) besteht, die ein- oder beidseitig über eine Kleberschicht (4), vorzugsweise eine Schmelzkleberschicht, mit einer Schutzschicht (3) verbunden sind. Bedingt durch die Schutzschicht(en) (4) erhöht sich die Lebensdauer der Bauplatte (1,2) und wird zusätzlich dann verbessert, wenn Schutzschicht (3) und Bauplatte (1,2) ablösbar verbunden sind. Das heißt, daß die Schutzschicht (4) bei Verschleiß wieder abgelöst und durch eine neue Schutzschicht (4) ersetzt werden kann. Besteht die Bauplatte (1,2) zum größten Teil aus Holz, wie dies bei holzschichtverleimten Platten der Fall ist, so wird zusätzlich auf Grund der Schutzschicht (4) ein Absplittern beim Bearbeiten sowie ein Eindringen von Nässe und Mikroben vermieden. |
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111 | MULTI-LAYER FILMS WITH SYNDIOTACTIC BARRIER LAYER CONTAINING A WAX | EP98934614 | 1998-07-17 | EP1007353A4 | 2002-03-13 | CHU SHAW-CHANG; HEFFELFINGER MICHAEL THOMAS; KEUNG JAY KIN; PEET ROBERT GUTHRIE |
An oriented multilayer film which comprises: (a) at least one layer comprising an olefin polymer such as isotactic polypropylene, and (b) a barrier layer adjacent layer (a) comprising a syndiotactic polypropylene homopolymer and at least 10% of a wax material such as polyethylene wax having a molecular weight in the range of 300-800 and a melting point between 52-72 deg. C. | ||||||
112 | HIGH BARRIER MULTI-LAYER FILM | EP99949716.7 | 1999-09-17 | EP1152895A1 | 2001-11-14 | SU, Tein-Kuei; CHU, Shaw-Chang; KEUNG, Jay, K. |
A multi layer film having enhanced barrier properties with respect to oxygen and water vapor transmission as well as an excellent surface for film laminating, printing and coating processes is provided. The multi layer film includes a polyolefin core layer having a wax therein, a first surface layer including a polyolefin copolymer or terpolymer layer, and a second surface layer including a polar layer having ester functionality. Multi layer films according to the present invention are particularly useful as packaging films for food products, and are particularly well suited for subsequent laminating, printing or coating operations. | ||||||
113 | Gleitfähige, siegelbare Mehrschichtfolie mit verbesserter Tiefziehbarkeit auf Basis von Polyamid und Polyolefinen | EP96109683.1 | 1996-06-17 | EP0755777B1 | 2001-10-17 | Gasse, Andreas, Dr.; Klein, Rudi |
114 | WATER REPELLENT COMPOSITIONS, PROCESSES AND APPLICATIONS THEREFOR | EP00918573.7 | 2000-04-18 | EP1098936A1 | 2001-05-16 | PRINGLE, Howard; DEVLIN, Liam; KENNEY, Colin, Francis; URRISTE, Milton |
The invention provides water repellent compositions comprising a wax and a styrene (meth)acrylic copolymer comprising at least some active hydrogen; water resistant objects such as gypsum objects comprising the water repellent compositions and processes for forming water resistance objects using the water repellent compositions. | ||||||
115 | Gleitfähige, siegelbare Mehrschichtfolie mit verbesserter Tiefziehbarkeit auf Basis von Polyamid und Polyolefinen | EP96109683.1 | 1996-06-17 | EP0755777A1 | 1997-01-29 | Gasse, Andreas, Dr.; Klein, Rudi |
Gleitfähige, siegelbare, sehr gut tiefziehbare Verbundfolie auf Basis von Polyamid und Polyolefinen, wobei die Folie aus
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116 | Innerseal that can be applied by microwave energy | EP91305282.5 | 1991-06-12 | EP0461868A3 | 1992-09-30 | Han, Hak-Rhim, c/o Minnesota Mining and; Christensen, Leif, c/o Minnesota Mining and; LePere, Pierre H., c/o Minnesota Mining and |
Innerseal comprising a heat-sealable layer, wherein heating by microwave energy is employed to soften the heat-sealable layer, thereby allowing it to be bonded to the lip of a container. Innerseals of this invention require a layer of polymeric material capable of being heat-sealed to the lip of a container and a layer formed of material capable of absorbing microwave energy, converting that energy to heat, and transferring that energy, either directly or indirectly, to the layer of heat-sealable polymeric material. |
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117 | Innerseal that can be applied by microwave energy | EP91305282.5 | 1991-06-12 | EP0461868A2 | 1991-12-18 | Han, Hak-Rhim, c/o Minnesota Mining and; Christensen, Leif, c/o Minnesota Mining and; LePere, Pierre H., c/o Minnesota Mining and |
Innerseal comprising a heat-sealable layer, wherein heating by microwave energy is employed to soften the heat-sealable layer, thereby allowing it to be bonded to the lip of a container. Innerseals of this invention require a layer of polymeric material capable of being heat-sealed to the lip of a container and a layer formed of material capable of absorbing microwave energy, converting that energy to heat, and transferring that energy, either directly or indirectly, to the layer of heat-sealable polymeric material. |
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118 | Pigmented, heat-sealable coating composition for application to oriented polyolefin films | EP86307811 | 1986-10-09 | EP0221690A3 | 1988-02-10 | Liu, Leland Li-Jen |
A pigmented, heat-sealable coating composition for application to a primer-coated, oriented mono-layer or multi-layer polyolefin film is provided which comprises a blend of (a) a binding and oxygen barrier effective amount of a heat-sealable polyvinylidene chloride homopolymer and/or polyvinylidene chloride copolymer containing at least 50 weight percent copolymerized vinylidene chloride, (b) an amount of wax sufficient to result in a significant reduction in the coefficient of friction of a film to which the coating composition is applied and (c) an amount of pigment sufficient to result in a significant reduction in the light transmission property of a film to which the coating composition is applied. Oriented polyolefin films coated with the foregoing compositions possess excellent seal strength and hot tack properties, good blocking resistance, low coefficient of friction, low oxygen transmission rate and low light transmission. |
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119 | COMPOSITE FOAM TEXTILE CLEANING PAD | EP85903474.0 | 1985-06-07 | EP0183839A1 | 1986-06-11 | SMITH, James, A.; MURPHY, Betty, J. |
Tampon de nettoyage composite, incorporant une feuille de mousse de polyuréthane hydrophile, réticulé à cellules ouvertes dont font partie intégrante des agents abrasifs couplés à du silane et une phase aqueuse en gel ainsi qu'une feuille textile recouvrant une surface de la feuille de mousse et reliée à celle-ci. | ||||||
120 | METHOD FOR TARGETED DELIVERY OF ADDITIVES TO VARYING LAYERS IN A GLASS REINFORCED GYPSUM PANEL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE | PCT/IB2005004064 | 2005-10-13 | WO2006064377A3 | 2006-09-21 | HENNIS MARK E; HAUBER ROBERT J; FAHEY MICHAEL P; CHOWNING MATTHEW J; BOYDSTON GERALD D; STUART TROY R |
A method of manufacture of multilayer gypsum board, and a gypsum additive delivery system, including wet gypsum board passing through a board forming station in which additives are delivered to one or more layers of a multi layered gypsum board panels, such as engineered polymers, providing a better and more water resistance surface. Preferably, the gypsum board has a first layer of a mixture of set gypsum having an outer surface and a polymeric compound or wax emulsion additive entrained therein and impregnated in a thin sheet of randomly aligned inorganic fibers to essentially encase the core gypsum within two facing layers. |