序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
21 METHOD OF INCREASING THE SCRATCH HARDNESS OF A BODY US13380549 2010-06-23 US20120100771A1 2012-04-26 Johann Kappacher; Manfred Oberkofler; Christian Loos; Marco Grugger
A method for increasing the scratch hardness of a body, which has at least in some regions a surface (4a) consisting of an extrudated or co-extrudated plastic (4), wherein an organic, fluoro-organic or silico-organic compound (18) that increases the scratch hardness is applied to the surface (4a) of the extrudated or co-extrudated plastic (4), wherein the organic, fluoro-organic or silico-organic compound (11a, 18) is applied to the surface (4a) of the extrudated or co-extrudated plastic (4) by means of a sheet-like transfer medium (6, 11), on which the organic, fluoro-organic or silico-organic compound (11a, 18) is disposed.
22 Absorbent sheet exhibiting resistance to moisture penetration US12661706 2010-03-23 US20100239843A1 2010-09-23 Phuong V. Luu; Steven L. Edwards; David W. White; Brigitte K. Schauer; Martin A. Hynnek
An absorbent paper sheet is treated with an aqueous wax dispersion such that the sheet includes a fused wax and emulsifier residue in an amount of from about 1 to about 20 weight percent of the sheet based on the combined weight of the fiber, wax residue and an emulsifier residue in the sheet. The fused wax emulsion operates to make at least one surface of the sheet laterally hydrophobic, exhibiting a moisture penetration delay of at least about 2 seconds and less than about 40 seconds as well as a typical contact angle with water at one minute of at least about 50 degrees. There is thus provided absorbent products which exhibit both absorbency and resistance to moisture penetration. The treated sheet further exhibits microbial barrier properties, impeding transfer of bacteria, for example, through the sheet. There are produced tissue products which resist moisture penetration from propelled liquids as well as sequester sorbed liquids in the interior of the tissue.
23 Audio device having dense sound enhancing component US10903159 2004-07-30 US07645354B1 2010-01-12 Robert DiSanto
A musical instrument having strings, a wooden body and a granite veneer bonded to the wooden body. The granite has a density of at least 1.7 thousand kilograms per cubic meter and optionally can have a thickness in the range from about 7/64th of an inch to 44/64th of an inch. The musical instrument can be a having a granite sound board that is solid granite or a laminate of granite and wood. Additionally, the musical instrument can be a stringed instrument such as a guitar, bass, violin, viola, dulcimer or cello.
24 Absorbent sheet exhibiting resistance to moisture penetration US10702414 2003-11-06 US07300547B2 2007-11-27 Phuong V. Luu; Steven L. Edwards; David W. White; Brigitte K. Schauer; Martin A. Hynnek
An absorbent paper sheet is treated with an aqueous wax dispersion such that the sheet includes a fused wax and emulsifier residue in an amount of from about 1 to about 20 weight percent of the sheet based on the combined weight of the fiber, wax residue and an emulsifier residue in the sheet. The fused wax emulsion operates to make at least one surface of the sheet laterally hydrophobic, exhibiting a moisture penetration delay of at least about 2 seconds and less than about 40 seconds as well as a typical contact angle with water at one minute of at least about 50 degrees. There is thus provided absorbent products which exhibit both absorbency and resistance to moisture penetration. The treated sheet further exhibits microbial barrier properties, impeding transfer of bacteria, for example, through the sheet. There are produced tissue products which resist moisture penetration from propelled liquids as well as sequester sorbed liquids in the interior of the tissue.
25 Method of manufacturing a security thread having an embedded microchip, security thread and document comprising the thread US10534617 2002-11-12 US20060152362A1 2006-07-13 Maurizio Lazzerini
The invention relates to a method of manufacturing a security thread (1) having a microchip (2), comprising the steps of providing a support material on a substrate; softening said support material, preferably by heating said support material; depositing a microchip (2) on or at least partly in the softened support material; and curing said support material, preferably by cooling said support material. The invention also relates to the security thread (1) manufactured by the method, and to a document, preferably a paper document, comprising that security thread.
26 Multi-layer biaxially oriented polypropylene film having an improved barrier, a method for the production thereof, and the use thereof US09762572 2001-02-08 US06811886B1 2004-11-02 Angela Speith-Herfurth; Stefan Bunk; Robert Hansohn
The invention relates to a multi-layer, sealable, biaxially oriented polypropylene film having improved barrier properties which is constructed of a base layer, of at least one sealable covering layer and of at least one intermediate layer. The intermediate layer contains a wax with an average molecular weight Mn ranging from 200 to 1200. The invention also relates to a method for producing the film and to the use thereof.
27 Process for manufacturing reinforcing structures for use as a breaker structure of pneumatic tires US3658999D 1970-03-04 US3658999A 1972-04-25 TANGORRA GIORGIO; GIOVINAZZO ANTONIO DI
A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A REINFORCING STRUCTURE ADAPTED TO PROVIDE A BREAKER STRUCTURE FOR RADIAL PLY TIRES AND WHICH UTILIZES THE STEP OF BUILDING AN ASSEMBLY OF AT LEAST TWO STRIPS OF CORD FABRIC EMBEDDED IN A VULCANIZABLE RUBBER COMPOUND WITH THE CORDS SO ARRANGED AS TO FORM AN ANGLE RANGING BETWEEN 75* AND 25* RELATIVE TO THE MID-CIRCUMFERENTIAL PLANE OF THE TIRE, THE ASSEMBLY BEING OF A WIDTH GENERALLY CORRESPONDING TO THE WIDTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE BREAKER STRUCTURE. THE STRIPS ARE CAUSED TO FIRMLY ADHERE TO EACH OTHER IN A ZONE OF THE BREAKER STRUCTURE EXTENDING THE ENTIRE LENGHT AND A PORTION OF THE WIDTH OF THE ASSEMBLY. A SEPEARTING ELEMENT WHICH CAN BE ELIMANTED IN A FURTHER WORKIN STEP IS INTERPOSED BETWEEN THE STRIPS IN A ZONE EXTENDING THE ENTIRE LENGTH AND A PART OF THE WIDTH OF THE ASSEMBLY. THE ASSEMBLY IS THEN STRETCHED LENGTHWSE TO A POINT OF ELONGATIN RANGING FROM 20% TO 200% OF ITS ORIGINAL LENGHT. THE SEPARATING ELEMENT IS ELMINATED AT LEAST PARTIALLY AFTER THE STRETCHING STEP HAS BEEN PERFORMED, AT LEAST PARTIALLY THE RESULTANT STRUCTURE IS THEN ALLOWED TO SET, AFTER WHICH IT IS APPLIED TO THE TIRE CARCASS WHICH PREVIOUSLY HAS BEEN SHAPED INTO TORODIAL FORM.
28 Wet coating compositions for paper substrates, paper substrates coated with the same and process for coating a paper substrate with the same US15311662 2014-11-18 US09840642B2 2017-12-12 Yvon Mongrain; Guillaume Turgeon
A wet coating composition useful for coating a cellulosic fiber-based substrate is provided. The composition includes two aqueous emulsions. The first emulsion includes an oxidized paraffin/polyethylene wax and the second emulsion includes an ethylene/acrylic acid copolymer wax, ethylene/acrylic amide copolymer wax, ethylene/acrylic acid/acrylic amide copolymer wax or a mixture thereof. The oxidized paraffin/polyethylene wax has a surface energy less than or equal to 2 m N/m being substantially dispersive energy. The wet coating composition when dried forms a coating having a surface energy ranging from 20 to 60 m N/m being the sum of dispersive and polar energies. A process for treating a cellulosic fiber-based substrate with the wet coating composition, a substrate coated and articles including the coated substrate are also described. The process involves a heating step to allow migration of the coating towards a core of the cellulosic fiber-based substrate.
29 WET COATING COMPOSITIONS FOR PAPER SUBSTRATES, PAPER SUBSTRATES COATED WITH THE SAME AND PROCESS FOR COATING A PAPER SUBSTRATE WITH THE SAME US15311662 2014-11-18 US20170107402A1 2017-04-20 Yvon MONGRAIN; Guillaume TURGEON
A wet coating composition useful for coating a cellulosic fiber-based substrate is provided. The composition includes two aqueous emulsions. The first emulsion includes an oxidized paraffin/polyethylene wax and the second emulsion includes an ethylene/acrylic acid copolymer wax, ethylene/acrylic amide copolymer wax, ethylene/acrylic acid/acrylic amide copolymer wax or a mixture thereof. The oxidized paraffin/polyethylene wax has a surface energy less than or equal to 2 m N/m being substantially dispersive energy. The wet coating composition when dried forms a coating having a surface energy ranging from 20 to 60 m N/m being the sum of dispersive and polar energies. A process for treating a cellulosic fiber-based substrate with the wet coating composition, a substrate coated and articles including the coated substrate are also described. The process involves a heating step to allow migration of the coating towards a core of the cellulosic fiber-based substrate.
30 Resin coated metal sheet US14236221 2011-08-31 US09506152B2 2016-11-29 Junichi Kitagawa; Yoichiro Yamanaka; Yusuke Nakagawa; Katsumi Kojima; Mikito Suto; Yoichi Tobiyama
A resin coated metal sheet includes a metal sheet, a first resin coating layer formed on one main surface of the metal sheet and formed of a resin material whose difference between a heat quantity of crystallization and a heat quantity of fusion after being laminated to the metal sheet is 6 J/g to 20 J/g on a unit weight basis, and a second resin coating layer formed on another main surface of the metal sheet.
31 WAX COATING AND ASSOCIATED METHODS OF USE US14980336 2015-12-28 US20160222251A1 2016-08-04 Sarvesh K. Agrawal; Kent A. Baschwitz; Larry E. Hoch
Wax compositions are provided with improved properties for various applications, such as coating of composite cellulosic materials, e.g., composite wood material, particleboard, medium density fiberboard, construction board or combination thereof. As described herein, paraffin wax compositions are provided that have n-paraffin content of from about 30% wt to about 95% wt, and a 95% carbon number spread of from about 1 carbon atoms to about 23 carbon atoms, which provide enhanced water proofing properties as compared to waxes currently used.
32 System And Method For Forming Bonded Substrates US14311970 2014-06-23 US20150367340A1 2015-12-24 James R. Beachner; Jing Zhou; Mandakini Kanungo; Nancy Y. Jia; Paul J. McConville; Wei Hong
An apparatus for bonding two substrates includes a first roller, a second roller that forms a nip with the first roller, a substrate transport configured to move the first substrate and a second substrate through the nip simultaneously, and a controller. The controller operates the substrate transport to move the first substrate and the second substrate through the nip simultaneously, with a pattern of a hydrophobic material on a first side of the first substrate engaging a first side of the second substrate. The first substrate engages the first roller, which has a higher temperature than the second roller, and the hydrophobic material penetrates the first and second substrates to bond the substrates together.
33 Ultra-Low-Friction Treadmill Deck US13894906 2013-05-15 US20130263418A1 2013-10-10 Fred B. Johnson, JR.
A laminated treadmill deck or deck insert includes a wear surface formed of a phenolic impregnated paper laminated to an isocyanate resin bonded MDF core. A low moisture content isocyanate resin bonded wood fiber MDF core enables dimensional stability and high internal bonding strength even at reduced insert thicknesses. The deck or deck insert is disposed on a support deck adjacent the upper run of an endless treadmill belt. The deck or deck insert is provided with wear surfaces on each broad side and is easily removable and reversible to expose the second wear surface. The deck or deck insert is coated with as wax having fluoropolymer powder embedded in the exposed surface of the wax to provide a low-friction wear surface.
34 Absorbent sheet exhibiting resistance to moisture penetration US12661706 2010-03-23 US08123905B2 2012-02-28 Phuong V. Luu; Steven L. Edwards; David W. White; Brigitte K. Schauer; Martin A. Hynnek
An absorbent paper sheet is treated with an aqueous wax dispersion such that the sheet includes a fused wax and emulsifier residue in an amount of from about 1 to about 20 weight percent of the sheet based on the combined weight of the fiber, wax residue and an emulsifier residue in the sheet. The fused wax emulsion operates to make at least one surface of the sheet laterally hydrophobic, exhibiting a moisture penetration delay of at least about 2 seconds and less than about 40 seconds as well as a typical contact angle with water at one minute of at least about 50 degrees. There is thus provided absorbent products which exhibit both absorbency and resistance to moisture penetration. The treated sheet further exhibits microbial barrier properties, impeding transfer of bacteria, for example, through the sheet. There are produced tissue products which resist moisture penetration from propelled liquids as well as sequester sorbed liquids in the interior of the tissue.
35 Absorbent sheet exhibiting resistance to moisture penetration US11974864 2007-10-16 US20080044644A1 2008-02-21 Phuong Luu; Steven Edwards; David White; Brigitte Schauer; Martin Hynnek
An absorbent paper sheet is treated with an aqueous wax dispersion such that the sheet includes a fused wax and emulsifier residue in an amount of from about 1 to about 20 weight percent of the sheet based on the combined weight of the fiber, wax residue and an emulsifier residue in the sheet. The fused wax emulsion operates to make at least one surface of the sheet laterally hydrophobic, exhibiting a moisture penetration delay of at least about 2 seconds and less than about 40 seconds as well as a typical contact angle with water at one minute of at least about 50 degrees. There is thus provided absorbent products which exhibit both absorbency and resistance to moisture penetration. The treated sheet further exhibits microbial barrier properties, impeding transfer of bacteria, for example, through the sheet. There are produced tissue products which resist moisture penetration from propelled liquids as well as sequester sorbed liquids in the interior of the tissue.
36 Decorative laminate and method for producing the same US10570951 2004-09-08 US20070116927A1 2007-05-24 Leonhard Schitter; Alois Gruber
The invention relates to a decorative laminate with an abrasion-resistant surface coating for laminate floor boards or the like, which is characterized in that the thermoset resin mass that forms the resin impregnation of the decorative web and the abrasion-resistant surface resin layer that is materially integral with it with a closed surface is formed with a thermosettable synthetic resin and conventional additives and/or adjuvants, the synthetic resin mass as a component containing a mixture integrated into the resin mass or such a compound of at least one wax or wax blend based on a polyalkylene polymer and at least one polyvinyl pyrrolidone, in that the particles of the abrasion-resistant hard material in the surface layer are concentrated essentially only directly bordering the decorative web surface and in the vicinity thereof, and in that the covering density of the particles of abrasive material located in the surface layer in the same—proceeding from a high value directly on the decorative web—toward the outer surface of the surface layer, following a steep negative gradient, drops to a value of zero.
37 Method for targeted delivery of additives to varying layers in a glass reinforced gypsum panel and method of manufacture US10968680 2004-10-19 US20050121131A1 2005-06-09 Mark Hennis; Michael Fahey; Robert Hauber; Matthew Chowing; Gerald Boydston; Troy Stuart
A method of manufacture of multilayer gypsum board, and a gypsum additive delivery system, including wet gypsum board passing through a board forming station in which additives are delivered to one or more layers of a multi layered gypsum board panels, such as engineered polymers, providing a better and more water resistance surface. Preferably, the gypsum board has a first layer of a mixture of set gypsum having an outer surface and a polymeric compound or wax emulsion additive entrained therein and impregnated in a thin sheet of randomly aligned inorganic fibers to essentially encase the core gypsum within two facing layers.
38 Absorbent sheet exhibiting resistance to moisture penetration US10702414 2003-11-06 US20040250969A1 2004-12-16 Phuong V. Luu; Steven L. Edwards; David W. White; Brigitte K. Schauer; Martin A. Hynnek
An absorbent paper sheet is treated with an aqueous wax dispersion such that the sheet includes a fused wax and emulsifier residue in an amount of from about 1 to about 20 weight percent of the sheet based on the combined weight of the fiber, wax residue and an emulsifier residue in the sheet. The fused wax emulsion operates to make at least one surface of the sheet laterally hydrophobic, exhibiting a moisture penetration delay of at least about 2 seconds and less than about 40 seconds as well as a typical contact angle with water at one minute of at least about 50 degrees. There is thus provided absorbent products which exhibit both absorbency and resistance to moisture penetration. The treated sheet further exhibits microbial barrier properties, impeding transfer of bacteria, for example, through the sheet. There are produced tissue products which resist moisture penetration from propelled liquids as well as sequester sorbed liquids in the interior of the tissue.
39 Multi-layer films with syndiotactic barrier layer containing a wax US918172 1997-08-25 US6159612A 2000-12-12 Shaw-Chang Chu; Michael Thomas Heffelfinger; Jay K. Keung; Robert G. Peet
An oriented multi-layer film comprises:(a) at least one layer comprising an olefin polymer, for example, isotactic polypropylene; and(b) a barrier layer adjacent the at least one layer of (a), comprising a syndiotactic polypropylene which preferably possesses an isotacticity of less than 25%, more preferably less than 15%, in particular less than 6%, and moisture and oxygen permeability reducing amounts of wax.
40 接合基板を形成するためのシステムおよび方法 JP2015116295 2015-06-09 JP2016007857A 2016-01-18 ジェームズ・アール・ビーチナー; ジン・ジョウ; マンダキニ・カナンゴ; ナンシー・ワイ・ジア; ポール・ジェイ・マコンヴィル; ウェイ・ホン
【課題】接合基板を形成するためのシステムおよび方法を提供する。
【解決手段】2つの基板152,172を接合するための装置は、第1のローラ104と、第1のローラ104とともにニップを形成する第2のローラ108と、第1の基板152および第2の基板172を、ニップを通じて同時に移動させるように構成されている基板搬送装置100と、コントローラ50とを含む。コントローラ50は、第1の基板152の第1の面上の疎性材料のパターンが第2の基板172の第1の面に係合した状態で、第1の基板152および第2の基板172を、ニップを通じて同時に移動させるように、基板搬送装置100を操作する。第1の基板152は、第2のローラ108よりも高い温度を有する第1のローラ104に係合し、疎水性材料は第1の基板104および第2の基板108に浸透して、それらの基板をともに接合する。
【選択図】図1
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