| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 41 | FRP leaf spring suspension | US623938 | 1984-06-25 | US4598900A | 1986-07-08 | Masami Yamamoto; Kenichi Sekiyama; Kiyoaki Kuwayama |
| The invention relates to a FRP leaf spring suspension for an automobile including a FRP leaf spring body interposed between a hat-shaped retainer having flanges at its free ends and a U bolt seat having opposed flanges through a rubber pad at its longitudinally central portion. The FRP leaf spring body is fixed through a spring seat to an axle housing by a U bolt passing through mating holes formed in flanges of the retainer and the U bolt seat. A reinforcing fiber impregnated with resin is wound around a central portion of the FRP leaf spring body and is fixed thereto to form unevenness on a surface of the FRP leaf spring body, thereby distributing frictional force between the FRP leaf spring body and the rubber pad uniformly on the frictional contact surface of the FRP leaf spring body, and preventing stress concentration from being generated in the FRP leaf spring body. In another mode, there are formed each unevenness on an upper and a lower surface of the central portion of the FRP leaf spring body, a lower surface of the retainer, and an upper surface of the U bolt seat, thereby preventing stress concentration from being generated in the FRP leaf spring body. | ||||||
| 42 | Energy absorbing elements comprising rigid non-elastomeric layer and visco-elastic layer with twisted fiber bundles embedded therein | US078057 | 1979-09-24 | US4278726A | 1981-07-14 | Andre Wieme |
| An energy absorbing element such as a spring, shock absorber or vibration damper in the form of a laminated structure comprising at least one rigid non-elastomeric layer such as a reinforced plastic material bonded to a visco-elastic layer such as a vulcanizable elastomer in which twisted fiber bundles are embedded in the visco-elastic layer. Preferably the twisted fiber bundle comprises a steel cord having an elongation at rupture between 1.5 and 8%. An anchoring layer between the visco-elastic layer and the non-elastomeric layer may be employed. | ||||||
| 43 | Composite material springs and manufacture | US31081572 | 1972-11-30 | US3900357A | 1975-08-19 | HUCHETTE PAUL V; HALL JR HOMER H |
| Light-weight, corrosion-resistant, elongated spring structure formed from fiber-reinforced composite material and method of manufacture in which a configuration-defining core portion is laid up from non-woven fiber plies of varying longitudinal dimension with such centrally located core portion being overlaid with a plurality of elongated plies of non-woven fibers extending between longitudinal ends of the spring structure. Transverse strength in the elongated spring structure is obtained from placement of crossply material generally contiguous to the outer surface or by helical wrapping of the longitudinally oriented plies. Included are methods for forming integral spring-mounting means and manufacture of a plurality of spring structures simultaneously.
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| 44 | Flexible diaphragms and methods and apparatus for the manufacture thereof | US35341564 | 1964-03-20 | US3414449A | 1968-12-03 | OWEN BEACH BARRY |
| 45 | INJECTION MOLDING METHOD USING PEEK MATERIAL AND MOLDED ITEM | US15546457 | 2015-01-26 | US20180236702A1 | 2018-08-23 | Tomoyuki HIRAI |
| An injection molding method for a molded item uses a polyether ether ketone (PEEK) material, wherein a filling peak pressure is 40 MPa to 150 MPa. The PEEK material may be injected to form the molded item from a runner member through a multipoint gate and then optionally a subrunner. The runner member and the subrunner may be connected to each other by a film gate. A stretching processing may be applied after the PEEK material is injected to increase a length 1.2 to 5 fold and increase a diameter to 0.2 mm to 1.0 mm. The stretching processing may use an in-mold stretching method. | ||||||
| 46 | Method for simultaneous production of a plurality of leaf springs from a fiber composite material | US14627200 | 2015-02-20 | US10046485B2 | 2018-08-14 | Matthias Voigt; Rudiger Trojahn; Heiko Kempe |
| The invention relates to a method for producing leaf springs from a fiber composite material, for which a plurality of layers of fibers soaked or impregnated with synthetic resin in order to build up a not yet hardened unfinished leaf. The unfinished leaf spring is arranged in a compression mold, and the unfinished leaf spring is hardened under the influence of a predetermined pressing force and temperature curve over time to give a finished leaf spring. In order to reduce production costs, according to the invention a plurality of unfinished leaf springs are arranged vertically one above the other in the compression mold and the unfinished leaf springs are simultaneously hardened in the compression mold to give leaf springs. | ||||||
| 47 | Method and assembly for manufacturing a leaf spring | US14920507 | 2015-10-22 | US09855710B2 | 2018-01-02 | Tobias Aubele; Ulrich Mueller; Hannah Paulus; Andreas Steinle; Bernd Wohletz; Ralph Wojtczyk |
| The present invention relates to a method and an assembly for manufacturing a leaf spring from a fiber-composite material. To this end, tape material from a fiber material, which has been pre-impregnated with a matrix resin, for manufacturing a semi-finished leaf spring is wound under tension onto a winding core, wherein at least two cavities for shaping are configured on the winding core. The tape material here is pressed on by way of a contact pressure means, such that adjacent layers of the fiber material are adhesively interconnected and air pockets are removed. The semi-finished leaf spring under impingement by pressure and heat and under curing of the matrix resin is finally processed to form a leaf spring. | ||||||
| 48 | 3D PRINTED SEAT SUPPORT SYSTEM | US15133927 | 2016-04-20 | US20170305093A1 | 2017-10-26 | Scott Ziolek |
| A method for forming a three-dimensionally (3D) printed flexible support apparatus includes: producing arrays of V-spring elements using a 3D printing system, each array including a plurality of V-spring elements arranged in a predefined array shape, and each V-spring element having a predefined firmness or hysteresis characteristic; arranging the arrays of V-spring elements in at least one two-dimensional (2D) array grid using the 3D printing system, such that at least one V-spring element of each array is attached to a V-spring element of at least one adjacent array; and shaping the at least one array grid according to a predefined volume to form the support apparatus. | ||||||
| 49 | METHOD AND ASSEMBLY FOR MANUFACTURING A LEAF SPRING | US14920507 | 2015-10-22 | US20160114537A1 | 2016-04-28 | Tobias AUBELE; Ulrich MUELLER; Hannah PAULUS; Andreas STEINLE; Bernd WOHLETZ; Ralph WOJTCZYK |
| The present invention relates to a method and an assembly for manufacturing a leaf spring from a fiber-composite material. To this end, tape material from a fiber material, which has been pre-impregnated with a matrix resin, for manufacturing a semi-finished leaf spring is wound under tension onto a winding core, wherein at least two cavities for shaping are configured on the winding core. The tape material here is pressed on by way of a contact pressure means, such that adjacent layers of the fiber material are adhesively interconnected and air pockets are removed. The semi-finished leaf spring under impingement by pressure and heat and under curing of the matrix resin is finally processed to form a leaf spring. | ||||||
| 50 | APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING COMPOSITE LEAF SPRING | US14872421 | 2015-10-01 | US20160107399A1 | 2016-04-21 | Yong Won KWON; Hong Kwon LEE |
| An apparatus for manufacturing a composite leaf spring, including: a supply roller configured to wind a reinforcing fiber on an outer circumference thereof; a resin impregnation unit configured to supply a synthetic resin to the reinforcing fiber withdrawn from the supply roller; a polyprism-shaped rotating mold unit rotatably disposed at one side of the resin impregnation unit, and having molding grooves formed along an outer surface in a circumferential direction thereof to be in communication with each other and disposed in multiple rows; and a supply arm including a withdrawing means configured to protrude to one side of the resin impregnation unit and to withdraw the reinforcing fiber, and an elastic guide configured to guide the reinforcing fiber to each of the molding grooves. | ||||||
| 51 | METHOD FOR SIMULTANEOUS PRODUCTION OF A PLURALITY OF LEAF SPRINGS FROM A FIBER COMPOSITE MATERIAL | US14627200 | 2015-02-20 | US20150158212A1 | 2015-06-11 | Matthias Voigt; Rudiger Trojahn; Heiko Kempe |
| The invention relates to a method for producing leaf springs from a fiber composite material, for which a plurality of layers of fibers soaked or impregnated with synthetic resin in order to build up a not yet hardened unfinished leaf. The unfinished leaf spring is arranged in a compression mold, and the unfinished leaf spring is hardened under the influence of a predetermined pressing force and temperature curve over time to give a finished leaf spring. In order to reduce production costs, according to the invention a plurality of unfinished leaf springs are arranged vertically one above the other in the compression mold and the unfinished leaf springs are simultaneously hardened in the compression mold to give leaf springs. | ||||||
| 52 | Method of making chamber with tensile member | US13460739 | 2012-04-30 | US08308883B2 | 2012-11-13 | Zvi Rapaport; Darren C. Davison |
| A fluid-filled may include including an outer barrier, a tensile member, and a fluid. The tensile member may be located within barrier and formed from a textile element that includes a pair of spaced layers joined by a plurality of connecting members. A method of manufacturing the chamber may include locating a textile tensile member between two polymer elements. Pressure and heat are applied to the tensile member and the polymer elements in a first area and in a second area. The pressure is greater in the first area than in the second area. In addition, the polymer elements are bonded together around a periphery of the tensile member. | ||||||
| 53 | Stretching rod holding arrangement | US12251104 | 2008-10-14 | US08137091B2 | 2012-03-20 | Hans-Juergen Fleischmann; Erik Blochmann; Florian Geltinger |
| A stretching rod holding arrangement may include a stretching rod for expanding plastic containers, wherein the stretching rod has an elongate rod-shaped main body and a holding body, which protrudes with respect to this rod-shaped main body in a radial direction of the rod-shaped main body. The arrangement comprises a receiving space for mounting the stretching rod, wherein at least one region of the holding body can be received by this receiving space, and the receiving space has a lower boundary wall in the longitudinal direction of the stretching rod. An opening is provided in this lower boundary wall, through which opening the main body of the stretching rod can pass. An arresting mechanism, which can be moved with respect to the receiving space between at least two positions, may be provided above the lower boundary wall in the longitudinal direction of the stretching rod. In the first position, the arresting mechanism allows the passage of the holding body in the longitudinal direction of the stretching rod, and in the second position prevents the passage of the holding body of the stretching rod. | ||||||
| 54 | Contoured Fluid-Filled Chamber With A Tensile Member | US12123646 | 2008-05-20 | US20090288313A1 | 2009-11-26 | Zvi Rapaport; Darren C. Davison |
| A fluid-filled may include including an outer barrier, a tensile member, and a fluid. The tensile member may be located within barrier and formed from a textile element that includes a pair of spaced layers joined by a plurality of connecting members. A method of manufacturing the chamber may include locating a textile tensile member between two polymer elements. Pressure and heat are applied to the tensile member and the polymer elements in a first area and in a second area. The pressure is greater in the first area than in the second area. In addition, the polymer elements are bonded together around a periphery of the tensile member. | ||||||
| 55 | Composite Prosthetic Foot | US12046253 | 2008-03-11 | US20080228288A1 | 2008-09-18 | Ronald Harry Nelson; Brian T. Coop; Gerald Stark; Daniel Buck |
| A prosthetic foot is provided with an ankle plate for attachment to a lower leg prosthesis and supporting a composite frame having a hollow composite biasing structure, preferably in the form of a generally helical spring curved about a vertical axis. | ||||||
| 56 | Method of producing a spring wire and wire thus produced | US10571264 | 2004-09-08 | US07311124B2 | 2007-12-25 | Max Sardou |
| Method of producing spring wires shaped as a cylinder. The wire includes at least one first plurality of layers of wound fibres, the layers being disposed on top of one another and impregnated with a matrix. The first plurality of layers includes at least two stacked layers of fibres which are wound in opposing directions along two coaxial helices around the same axis to the left and right thereof respectively. The tangents to the two helices together with the axis (10) form respectively two angles having values βx-1 and βx which are respectively equal to Δ+kγ and −Δ− kγ, γ being a function of the value of the modulus of elasticity for the spring to be produced and k being a factor of between 0 and 1. The method is suitable for the production of helical cylindrical-type spring wires for the suspension systems of motor vehicles. | ||||||
| 57 | Pressurizable structures comprising different surface sections | US10523878 | 2002-08-08 | US20060049195A1 | 2006-03-09 | Sotiris Koussios; Otto Bergsma; Adriaan Beukers |
| The invention relates to composite pressurizable structures which are overwound with fibres or are braided. The pressurizable structures comprise axial sections which in turn comprise both concave and convex surfaces. The shape characteristics are related to geodesic as well as non-geodesic trajectories in regard of the fibres. Axial sections of the pressurizable structures can be rotated, expanded or bended with respect to the longitudinal axis of the pressurizable structure. Examples of uses of the pressurizable structure relate to pressure vessels and flexible pipelines, spring elements, robotic actuators and adaptable buildings. In another aspect, the invention relates to a method of production by means of braiding, which in principle allows for the construction of very large structures. | ||||||
| 58 | Long solidified hollow thermoplastic articles | US09833456 | 2001-04-12 | US20020187291A1 | 2002-12-12 | Jean-Michel Philippoz; Jean-Pierre Jakob; Philip Boydell; Giorgio Patrizio Vercesi |
| Solidified hollow, preferably long blow molded, articles made from at least one thermoplastic composition comprising short aramid fibers. Processes and compositions for making such articles. Methods of improving the melt strength of polymer compositions by introducing therein an effective amount of short aramid fibers. Methods of making blow molded articles from polymer compositions not suited for blow molding. | ||||||
| 59 | Method of producing a lordosis support | US10087456 | 2002-03-01 | US20020140124A1 | 2002-10-03 | Hermann W. Rutsch |
| A method of producing a lordosis support (12) with a supporting element (22) of plastic of adjustable curvature at rods (18) of a lattice mat (10), formed by longitudinal and transverse rods (14, 16, 18), wherein the rods (14, 16, 18) are introduced into an injection mold (42, 44) for the supporting element (22) and, during the injection molding of the supporting element (22), are embedded in the latter. | ||||||
| 60 | Process for manufacturing a pressed-in torsional vibration damper | US385256 | 1995-02-08 | US6136134A | 2000-10-24 | Hans-Werner Schwerdt; Helmut Lau |
| In the manufacture of a pressed-in torsional vibration damper, the contact surfaces of the components arranged concentrically with one another are coated, before the elastomeric spacer ring is inserted, with an adhesive which is then activated by fitting the components together. The adhesive is subsequently cold-cured or catalytically activated. | ||||||
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