序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
41 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATION USING FLUIDIZED BED EP88904143.0 1988-04-25 EP0377563A1 1990-07-18 RIRIE, Max; JOHNSON, Lynn, S.; ALBERT, Delton
Le séparateur (10) est approprié au traitement de produits agricoles dans un lit fluidisé (94) s'écoulant au travers d'une auge inclinée (88) sous l'influence de la gravité. Le milieu de fluidisation (96) recircule depuis l'extrémité de sortie de l'auge (88) pour revenir à l'extrémité d'entrée de l'auge en utilisant un tambour de recirculation (64) disposé horizontalement et encerclant latéralement l'extrémité de sortie de l'auge (88) et supporté en rotation autour de son propre axe longitudinal. La surface interne du tambour (64) comprend une série sans fin de poches de réception (200) qui récupèrent le sable sous l'extrémité de sortie de l'auge (88) et le soulèvent au-dessus. Un amortisseur (174) monté à l'extrémité de sortie de l'auge (88) est utilisé pour accélérer l'établissement du lit fluidisé (94) en obstruant temporairement l'écoulement du lit fluidisé (94). Un détecteur à ultrasons (188) est utilisé pour déterminer la profondeur de l'auge (88) et, d'après cette profondeur, commander le débit du milieu de fluidisation (96). Le prétraitement de l'air passant de force au travers du milieu de fluidisation (96) pour créer le lit fluidisé (94) s'effectue par une cheminée d'admission d'air (48) qui s'étend sur une certaine distance au-dessus du séparateur (10), un filtre d'air pour éliminer de l'air ambiant les particules dont la grosseur dépasse une valeur prédéterminée, et un dispositif de chauffage d'air (144) qui fait monter la température de l'air de manière adéquate pour éliminer l'humidité du lit fluidisé (94).
42 FLUIDIZED BED-CARRYING DRYING CLASSIFIER EP99901939.1 1999-02-04 EP1044731B1 2003-10-08 ICHITANI, Noboru; HAYASHI, Isao; MURAO, Mikio
A fluidized bed-carrying drying classifier for drying a pulverized raw material and classifying the same into fine powder and coarse powder, comprising a porous plate type gas diffusion member (l2) provided on a lower side of a region forming a fluidized bed (l4) in a drying classifier body (l0), a hopper-shaped wind box (l6) provided on a lower side of the gas diffusion member, a dropping discharge unit (29) joined to a lower end of the wind box, a gas supply system (ll0) adapted to supply a fluidization gas, which serves as a drying hot blast and a classification gas, to the interior of the wind box (l6) and joined to a lower end of the wind box (16), a raw material introduction port (20) and a coarse particle discharge chute (24) which are joined to the drying classifier body (l0), and a gas discharge port (56) used to extract a fine powder-containing waste gas therefrom and provided at an upper portion of the drying classifier body (l0), the gas supply system (ll0) having a flow rate control unit (lll) for controlling diameters of particles to be classified, and a temperature control unit (112) for controlling the dryness thereof.
43 MULTI-CHAMBER TYPE FLUIDIZED BED-CARRYING CLASSIFIER EP99903897 1999-02-04 EP1044732A4 2002-09-04 ICHITANI NOBORU; HAYASHI ISAO; MURAO MIKIO
A multi-chamber type fluidized bed-carrying classifier, wherein a chamber provided therein with a fluidized bed (l4) formed on upper sides of wind boxes (l6, l7) via a porous plate type gas diffusion member (l2) is divided into a drying chamber (l3) and a classification chamber (l5) by a partition plate (ll) so that a communication passage (19) is formed on a lower side of the partition plate (ll), dropping discharge units (29a, 29b) being joined to lower ends of the hopper-shaped wind boxes (l6, l7), a fluidized gas supplying treating/fluidized gas supply system being joined to the wind box (l6), a fluidized gas supplying classification/fluidized gas supply system being joined to the wind box (l7), a flow rate control means for controlling a diameter of particles to be classified, by regulating a quantity of a gas supplied to the interior of the classification chamber (l5) being provided in the classification/fluidized gas supply system, a control means for regulating the quantity and/or temperature of a gas supplied to the interior of the drying chamber (l3) being provided in the treating/fluidized gas supply system.
44 Fluidized-bed classifier EP97106391.2 1997-04-17 EP0801988B1 2002-07-17 Mitsuda, Yoshihiro; Sawamura, Seisuke; Okamura, Ryuichi; Ueda, Hiroshi; Ando, Fuminori; Sutoh, Kazaburo; Murata, Mitsuaki; Hirobe, Tsutomu
45 FLUIDIZED BED-CARRYING DRYING CLASSIFIER EP99901939.1 1999-02-04 EP1044731A1 2000-10-18 ICHITANI, Noboru; HAYASHI, Isao; MURAO, Mikio

A fluidized-bed drying and classifying apparatus is provided with a main body (10) in which a fluidized bed is formed to dry a granular material and to classify the same into fine particles and coarse particles. A perforated gas-distributing plate (12) is disposed in a lower part of a region in which a fluidized bed (14) is formed in the main body (10), a wind box having the shape of a hopper is disposed below the perforated gas-distributing plate. A dropped material discharge device (29) is connected to the lower end of the hopper-shaped wind box (16) to discharge the material dropped into the wind box (16). A gas supply system (110) is connected to the wind box (16) to supply a fluidizing gas that serves as a drying hot gas and a classifying gas into the wind box. A material supply opening portion (20) is mounted to the main body (10) to feed the granular material. A discharge chute (24) is connected to the main body (10) to discharge dried coarse particles. A gas discharge opening portion (56) is connected to the main body (10) to discharge an exhaust gas containing fine particles. The gas supply system (110) includes a flow controller (111) to control classification particle size by controlling the flow rate of the gas supplied into the wind box (16), and a temperature controller (112) to control drying degree through the adjustment of temperature of the hot gas supplied into the wind box (16) according to the adjusted flow rate.

46 Fluidized-bed classifier EP97106391.2 1997-04-17 EP0801988A3 1999-03-10 Mitsuda, Yoshihiro; Sawamura, Seisuke; Okamura, Ryuichi; Ueda, Hiroshi; Ando, Fuminori; Sutoh, Kazaburo; Murata, Mitsuaki; Hirobe, Tsutomu

A fluidized-bed classifier has a vessel (20) defining a space divided into an upper fluidized-bed chamber (22) and a lower gas chamber (23) by a perforated dispersion plate (21) having the shape of a funnel. Rising currents of a gas, such as air, are blown through the dispersion plate (21) into the upper fluidized-bed chamber to produce a fluidized bed of a particulate material over the dispersion plate. The lower gas chamber (23) is divided into a first gas chamber (23a) and a second gas chamber (23b) by a partition plate (29). The gas is supplied into the first air chamber (23b) so that rising gas currents of a velocity necessary for fluidizing coarse particles contained in the particulate material red into the vessel are blown from the first air chamber (23a) through the dispersion plate (21) into the fluidized-bed chamber. The gas is supplied into the second air chamber(23b) so that rising gas currents of a velocity lower than the velocity of the rising gas currents blown from the first air chamber (23a) into the fluidized-bed chamber (22) are blown into the fluidized-bed chamber so that coarse particles contained in the particulate material are not fluidized and does not flow together with fine particles into a fine particle discharge chute (28).

47 Verfahren zum Herauslösen eines in einen Festkörper eingedrungenen Stoffes und zum Ablösen von an einem Festkörper äusserlich anhaftenden Stoffen EP94250028.1 1994-02-11 EP0624409B1 1997-11-26 Bernecker, Gerhard, Dipl.-Ing.
48 CONVEYING AND SEPARATION APPARATUS EP91902269.9 1991-01-17 EP0511257B1 1996-03-13 MORRIS, Cristopher Philip
An air distribution plate (11) for incorporation into a material conveyor or a material separator has a plurality of apertured zones alternately arranged along the length of the plate. The apertures in the first series of zones (18) are inclined in the direction of the desired flow of material in the case of the conveyor and in the direction of the desired air flow in the case of the separator and the apertures in the second series of zones (19) incline in the opposite direction by the same amount. Each zone (19) in the second series has fewer apertures than the zone (18) of the first series.
49 Method and apparatus for separation of heavy and light particles from particulate material EP91311670.3 1991-12-16 EP0492924B1 1996-03-06 Parker, Michael Patrick
50 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATION USING FLUIDIZED BED EP88904143.0 1988-04-25 EP0377563B1 1995-06-07 RIRIE, Max; JOHNSON, Lynn, S.; ALBERT, Delton
A separator (10) suitable for processing agriculture products in a fluidized bed (94) flowing through an inclined trough (88) under the influence of gravity. The fluidization medium (96) is recirculated from the output end of the trough (88) back to the input end thereof using a recirculation drum (64) horizontally disposed laterally encircling the output end of the trough (88) and supported for rotation about its own longitudinal axis. The inner surface of the drum (64) includes an endless series of receiving pockets (200) for collecting sand below the output end of the trough (88) and lifting it thereabove. A damper (174) at the output end of the trough (88) is used to accelerate the establishment of the fluidized bed (94) therein by temporarily obstructing the flow of fluidized bed (94). An ultrasonic sensor (188) is used to determine the depth of the trough (88) and based thereon to control the rate at which fluidization medium (96) is provided thereto. Pretreatment of the air forced through the fluidization medium (96) to create the fluidized bed (94) occurs through the use of an air intake stack (48) extending a substantial distance above the separator (10), an air filter for removing from ambient air particles exceeding a predetermined size, and an air heater (144) for raising the temperature of the air adequately to permit it to remove moisture from the fluidized bed (94).
51 Verfahren zum Herauslösen eines in einen Festkörper eingedrungenen Stoffes und zum Ablösen von an einem Festkörper äusserlich anhaftenden Stoffen EP94250028.1 1994-02-11 EP0624409A1 1994-11-17 Bernecker, Gerhard, Dipl.-Ing.

Erfindungsgemäß wird der Festkörper zunächst zerkleinert und werden die erhaltenen Festkörperpartikel anschließend gleichzeitig gerüttelt und von einem Gas umströmt, wobei die beim Rüttelvorgang auf die Festkörperpartikel wirkende Beschleunigung mindestens 2 g beträgt.

52 Einrichtung zum Fraktionieren von körnigem Gut EP90810848.3 1990-11-06 EP0427679B1 1994-06-15 Funke, Eberhard, Dipl.-Ing.; Plee, Eberhard; Voigt, Siegfried, Dipl.-Ing.
53 EP0544827A4 - EP91918128 1991-08-19 EP0544827A4 1994-04-27 ZALTZMAN, ARTHUR
An apparatus (10) for providing a fluidized bed (24) to effect the separation of a mixture of articles (58, 60) having at least a first density and a second density that is greater than the first density into separate groups. The apparatus (10) includes an inclined trough (12) which is supplied at an input end (18) with either a fluidization medium, such as sand, or a mixture of articles (58, 60) from which a fluidized bed (24) is formed by forcing gas upwardly through the bottom of the trough and through the fluidization medium or the mixture. In the case where a fluidization medium such as sand is used, the mixture of articles is introduced into the fluidized bed medium so as to be entrained therewith to effect separation as the articles travel in the direction of flow of the fluidized bed medium. Vertical oscillatory movement is imparted to the inclined trough (12) to improve the separation and layering where the mixture of articles is fluidized, or to improve the density uniformity where a fluidization medium such as sand is fluidized as the bed.
54 Luftunterstützter Trenner EP92108326.7 1992-05-18 EP0517022A3 1993-09-08 Klomfass, Elmar

Bei einem luftunterstützten Trenner (1) werden durch elektronisch geregelten (5) Luftdruck die Betriebsweise, d.h. vor allem die Trennschärfe bei luftunterstützten Trennprozessen mit stark schwankenden Betriebsbedingungen verbessert, der Energiebedarf verringert sowie dauerndes Nachstellen von mechanisch betätigten Drosselklappen vermieden.

55 Method and apparatus for separation of heavy and light particles from particulate material EP91311671.1 1991-12-16 EP0492925A3 1993-01-27 Parker, Michael Patrick

Apparatus for the separation of heavy and light particles from material which includes means for fluidising and agitating the material to cause heavy particles to sink from the acceptable material and comprising a deck adapted to receive material at a reception end and means for vibrating said deck to cause the material to move longitudinally along it to a discharge end, said deck having a number of longitudinally extending troughs separated by peaks and means for providing an upwardly directed air flow in the troughs characterised by means for causing two or more stratified material separation zones in each trough to classify the material two or more times.

56 Method and apparatus for separation of heavy and light particles from particulate material EP91311670.3 1991-12-16 EP0492924A3 1993-01-27 Parker, Michael Patrick

Apparatus for the separation of heavy and light particles from particulate material which includes means for fluidising and agitating the material to cause heavy particles to sink from the acceptable material and comprising a deck adapted to receive material at a reception end and means for vibrating said deck to cause the material to move longitudinally along it to a discharge end, said deck having a number of longitudinally extending troughs separated by peaks and providing an upwardly directed air flow in the troughs characterised by control means for causing the velocity of the upwardly directed fluidising air in each trough to initially increase to a point below the peaks and to then continue upwards at a reducing velocity.

57 IMPROVEMENTS RELATING TO CONVEYING AND SEPARATION APPARATUS EP91902269.0 1991-01-17 EP0511257A1 1992-11-04 MORRIS, Cristopher Philip
Une plaque à diffusion d'air (11) destinée à s'incorporer à un transporteur ou un séparateur de matériaux possède une pluralité de zones à orifices disposées en alternance le long de la plaque. Dans le transporteur, les orifices de la première série de zones (18) sont inclinés dans le sens souhaité de l'écoulement des matériaux, tandis que dans le séparateur, ils sont inclinés dans le sens souhaité de l'écoulement d'air, les orifices dans la deuxième série de zones (19) étant inclinés au même degré mais dans le sens opposée. Chaque zone (19) de ladite deuxième série possède moins d'orifices que la zone (18) de la première série.
58 Method and apparatus for separation of heavy and light particles from particulate material EP91311670.3 1991-12-16 EP0492924A2 1992-07-01 Parker, Michael Patrick

Apparatus for the separation of heavy and light particles from particulate material which includes means for fluidising and agitating the material to cause heavy particles to sink from the acceptable material and comprising a deck adapted to receive material at a reception end and means for vibrating said deck to cause the material to move longitudinally along it to a discharge end, said deck having a number of longitudinally extending troughs separated by peaks and providing an upwardly directed air flow in the troughs characterised by control means for causing the velocity of the upwardly directed fluidising air in each trough to initially increase to a point below the peaks and to then continue upwards at a reducing velocity.

59 Einrichtung zum Fraktionieren von körnigem Gut EP90810848.3 1990-11-06 EP0427679A3 1991-07-24 Funke, Eberhard, Dipl.-Ing.; Plee, Eberhard; Voigt, Siegfried, Dipl.-Ing.

Im Betrieb werden die Konzentratorebene (3) und die Steinab­saugebene (4) in Schwingung versetzt. Luft wird bei (19) abge­saugt. Die durch die Konzentratorebene (3) durchströmende Luft fluidisiert das durch den Zulauf (13) eingelassene Korngut, so dass es gleichmässig in Neigungsrichtung abfliesst. Spezifisch schwere Bestandteile ordnen sich an der Unterseite, spezifisch leichte Bestandteile ordnen sich an der Oberseite des Stromes. Im Durchfallbereich (7) fallen die spezifisch schweren Bestandteile nach unten. Spezifisch leichte Bestandteile wandern zum Leichtfraktionsauslass (14). Beim Fall nach unten werden die spezifisch schweren Bestandteile durch die Luft­strömung in den Abteilen (10) abgebremst, können aber wegen der Querstege (11) nicht in Neigungsrichtung abfliessen. Sie werden daher in den Abteilen verwirbelt, bevor sie durch die Oeffnungen der zweiten Strömungsmaske (9) fallen. Durch diese Verwirbelung wird für eine gleichmässige turbulente Luftströ­mung durch die erste Strömungsmaske (8) gesorgt. Dadurch wird eine Störung der Schichtung des Korngutstroms vermieden. Da ferner eine gleichmässige Beschickung der Steinausleseebene (4) erreicht wird, wird der Steinauslesevorgang verbessert.

60 封闭式复合式干法选装置 CN200620024820.5 2006-06-23 CN200942390Y 2007-09-05 李功民
本实用新型涉及炭与矸石、硫矿的分离装置,特别是一种封闭式复合式干法选煤装置。该装置其分选机通过双丝绳减振弹簧吊挂装置安装在机架上,其后部设置有四台联动产生直线运动的振动电机,其分选床、吸尘罩、排料装置三者为整体密封,排料溜槽内设置有电动截料翻板;其室位于床面下方并与床面连成一体,各风室均与进风管软连接并设置风,位于分选床入料口位置的第一风室配有辅助风机;其离心通风机通过进、出风管分别与分选机的吸尘罩和直筒形旋风除尘器组合相连,出口管道上设置有电动门;其袋式除尘器的进口与吸尘罩上的出口相接,其上部装有反吹风机并与除尘风机的进口相连。本装置生产能大、效率高、适应大型化生产。
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