序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开(公告)号 | 公开(公告)日 | 发明人 |
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21 | JPH06503269A - | JP50651092 | 1992-10-01 | JPH06503269A | 1994-04-14 | |
Described is filter matting (20) for reversible-flow filter, the matting having layers with decreasing mesh size disposed on a rigid base (21). The matting layers are joined to each other and to the base preferably by means of sintered joints and hence braced with respect to each other. Particularly preferred is the use of such filter matting in the operation of a pressure filter which can be fitted with equipment for automatically removing the filter cake. Because of the rigid nature of the filter matting, a reverse flow can be established using a liquid or gaseous flushing agent to detach the filter cake rapidly and completely, without the filter matting being distorted or torn open. Any residual layer of filter cake is removed by using a swirling flow. The use of heated gaseous flushing agent enables the filter cake residues to be dried more rapidly. | ||||||
22 | Sieving apparatus for sand or similar material constituting fine stream and sieving method therefor | JP2010992 | 1992-02-05 | JPH04326968A | 1992-11-16 | BERUNTO FUEDAAHEN; HANSUUYOAHIMU SHIEERU |
PURPOSE: To regulate a grain sieving effect at a velocity of an ascending stream by passing the sand stream of sand mixed with dust on the horizontal or slightly inclined surface of a sieving bed for particles heavier than sand particles and using the ascending stream as a carrier stream for the dust components. CONSTITUTION: An air permeable intermediate plate or temporary bottom 16 having a transverse direction grid 17 and a longitudinal direction grid is fixed spatially from a bottom plate 12 to a housing wall body in a housing 10 and the sieving bed 18 for pellets or balls of copper or steel is placed on the intermediate plate 16. Air is introduced in an arrow X direction by an air feed conduit 40 having a throttling member 38 into the bottom space 20 of the housing and is blown through the sieving bed 18. The intermediate plate 16 is connected to a knocking mechanism. The air flows through a sand-dust bed 36 and entrains the dust toward the air groove holes 24 of a guide pipe 26. The dust is transported by the air (arrow Z) of the guide pipe 26. The mixture composed of the sand and dust introduced by a sand introducing means 30 is separated on the sieving bed 18 and the sand is discharged from a sand discharge port 34. COPYRIGHT: (C)1992,JPO | ||||||
23 | JPS5952220B2 - | JP20143981 | 1981-12-14 | JPS5952220B2 | 1984-12-18 | JON II DORESUTEI JUNIAA; YUUJIIN EMU KUREIN |
24 | MULTI-CHAMBER TYPE FLUIDIZED BED-CARRYING CLASSIFIER | EP99903897.9 | 1999-02-04 | EP1044732B1 | 2003-10-29 | ICHITANI, Noboru; HAYASHI, Isao; MURAO, Mikio |
A multi-chamber type fluidized bed-carrying classifier, wherein a chamber provided therein with a fluidized bed (l4) formed on upper sides of wind boxes (l6, l7) via a porous plate type gas diffusion member (l2) is divided into a drying chamber (l3) and a classification chamber (l5) by a partition plate (ll) so that a communication passage (19) is formed on a lower side of the partition plate (ll), dropping discharge units (29a, 29b) being joined to lower ends of the hopper-shaped wind boxes (l6, l7), a fluidized gas supplying treating/fluidized gas supply system being joined to the wind box (l6), a fluidized gas supplying classification/fluidized gas supply system being joined to the wind box (l7), a flow rate control means for controlling a diameter of particles to be classified, by regulating a quantity of a gas supplied to the interior of the classification chamber (l5) being provided in the classification/fluidized gas supply system, a control means for regulating the quantity and/or temperature of a gas supplied to the interior of the drying chamber (l3) being provided in the treating/fluidized gas supply system. | ||||||
25 | Fluidized-bed classifier | EP97106391.2 | 1997-04-17 | EP0801988A2 | 1997-10-22 | Mitsuda, Yoshihiro; Sawamura, Seisuke; Okamura, Ryuichi; Ueda, Hiroshi; Ando, Fuminori; Sutoh, Kazaburo; Murata, Mitsuaki; Hirobe, Tsutomu |
A fluidized-bed classifier has a vessel (20) defining a space divided into an upper fluidized-bed chamber (22) and a lower gas chamber (23) by a perforated dispersion plate (21) having the shape of a funnel. Rising currents of a gas, such as air, are blown through the dispersion plate (21) into the upper fluidized-bed chamber to produce a fluidized bed of a particulate material over the dispersion plate. The lower gas chamber (23) is divided into a first gas chamber (23a) and a second gas chamber (23b) by a partition plate (29). The gas is supplied into the first air chamber (23b) so that rising gas currents of a velocity necessary for fluidizing coarse particles contained in the particulate material red into the vessel are blown from the first air chamber (23a) through the dispersion plate (21) into the fluidized-bed chamber. The gas is supplied into the second air chamber(23b) so that rising gas currents of a velocity lower than the velocity of the rising gas currents blown from the first air chamber (23a) into the fluidized-bed chamber (22) are blown into the fluidized-bed chamber so that coarse particles contained in the particulate material are not fluidized and does not flow together with fine particles into a fine particle discharge chute (28). |
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26 | Method and apparatus for separation of heavy and light particles from particulate material | EP91311671.1 | 1991-12-16 | EP0492925B1 | 1995-11-29 | Parker, Michael Patrick |
27 | Separator for the separation of fluidisable from non fluidisable materials | EP94200582.8 | 1994-03-08 | EP0615786A1 | 1994-09-21 | de Silva, Sunil R.; Knutsen, Gisle S.; Karlsen, Morten |
A separator for separating two or more materials of which one or more consist(s) of a particulate, fluidisable material such as aluminium oxide, from a material which cannot be fluidised such as nails, tools, coke, pieces of wood, lumps of oxide. The separator comprises a chamber (1) in which are located one or more screens (7, 9) and one or more fluidising/transport channels (8, 10) underneath, at angles established in advance. |
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28 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Sichten von Sand od. dgl. Rieselgut | EP92104343.6 | 1992-03-13 | EP0504747A3 | 1993-09-08 | Federhen, Bernd, Dipl.-Ing.; Scheel, Hans-Hoachim |
Bei einem Verfahren zum Sichten von Sand od.dgl. Rieselgut -- insbesondere zum Entstauben von Staub enthaltendem Gießereisand -- unter Einsatz eines Luftstromes wird der mit Staub gemischte Sand als Strom über die etwa horizontal oder leicht geneigte Oberfläche einer Schüttung aus gegenüber dem Strom schwereren Teilchen geführt und diese Schüttung von aufsteigender Luft als Transportströmung für die Staubanteile durchströmt. Eine für dieses Verfahren geeignete Vorrichtung weist in einem Gehäuse (10) auf einem siebartigen Zwischenboden (16) eine Schüttung (18) mit etwa horizontaler oder etwas geneigter Oberfläche (19) auf, die von einem Luftstrom (x) durchsetzt ist, wobei die Teilchen der Schüttung aus gegenüber dem Sandbett (36) schwererem Material sind. |
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29 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SEPARATION USING FLUIDIZED BED | EP88904143 | 1988-04-25 | EP0377563A4 | 1991-05-22 | RIRIE, MAX; JOHNSON, LYNN, S.; ALBERT, DELTON |
30 | Einrichtung zum Fraktionieren von körnigem Gut | EP90810848.3 | 1990-11-06 | EP0427679A2 | 1991-05-15 | Funke, Eberhard, Dipl.-Ing.; Plee, Eberhard; Voigt, Siegfried, Dipl.-Ing. |
Im Betrieb werden die Konzentratorebene (3) und die Steinabsaugebene (4) in Schwingung versetzt. Luft wird bei (19) abgesaugt. Die durch die Konzentratorebene (3) durchströmende Luft fluidisiert das durch den Zulauf (13) eingelassene Korngut, so dass es gleichmässig in Neigungsrichtung abfliesst. Spezifisch schwere Bestandteile ordnen sich an der Unterseite, spezifisch leichte Bestandteile ordnen sich an der Oberseite des Stromes. Im Durchfallbereich (7) fallen die spezifisch schweren Bestandteile nach unten. Spezifisch leichte Bestandteile wandern zum Leichtfraktionsauslass (14). Beim Fall nach unten werden die spezifisch schweren Bestandteile durch die Luftströmung in den Abteilen (10) abgebremst, können aber wegen der Querstege (11) nicht in Neigungsrichtung abfliessen. Sie werden daher in den Abteilen verwirbelt, bevor sie durch die Oeffnungen der zweiten Strömungsmaske (9) fallen. Durch diese Verwirbelung wird für eine gleichmässige turbulente Luftströmung durch die erste Strömungsmaske (8) gesorgt. Dadurch wird eine Störung der Schichtung des Korngutstroms vermieden. Da ferner eine gleichmässige Beschickung der Steinausleseebene (4) erreicht wird, wird der Steinauslesevorgang verbessert. |
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31 | FLUID BED CLASSIFICATION ELEMENTS | EP14848011 | 2014-09-29 | EP3049180A4 | 2017-05-31 | INGELS RUNE |
A classifying fluid bed granulation unit includes a perforated bed floor; a fluid bed section; a solid feed inlet or internal crushing device; a fluidization air inlet; a liquid solution or melt feed inlet and nozzles; an air outlet; and a product outlet; wherein the fluid bed section comprises at least one particle classification element comprising one or more vertically inclined channels having top and bottom end feed openings, and wherein the one or more vertically inclined channels have upper and lower side slots. In operation of the above fluid bed granulation unit, each channel of the element is separating particles into large particle and small particle fractions and transporting the large particle fraction upwards and the small particle fraction downwards in each channel, and the large particle and small particle fractions are transported out of the upper and lower side slots, respectively. | ||||||
32 | FLUIDIZED BED-CARRYING DRYING CLASSIFIER | EP99901939 | 1999-02-04 | EP1044731A4 | 2002-09-04 | ICHITANI NOBORU; HAYASHI ISAO; MURAO MIKIO |
A fluidized bed-carrying drying classifier for drying a pulverized raw material and classifying the same into fine powder and coarse powder, comprising a porous plate type gas diffusion member (l2) provided on a lower side of a region forming a fluidized bed (l4) in a drying classifier body (l0), a hopper-shaped wind box (l6) provided on a lower side of the gas diffusion member, a dropping discharge unit (29) joined to a lower end of the wind box, a gas supply system (ll0) adapted to supply a fluidization gas, which serves as a drying hot blast and a classification gas, to the interior of the wind box (l6) and joined to a lower end of the wind box (16), a raw material introduction port (20) and a coarse particle discharge chute (24) which are joined to the drying classifier body (l0), and a gas discharge port (56) used to extract a fine powder-containing waste gas therefrom and provided at an upper portion of the drying classifier body (l0), the gas supply system (ll0) having a flow rate control unit (lll) for controlling diameters of particles to be classified, and a temperature control unit (112) for controlling the dryness thereof. | ||||||
33 | MULTI-CHAMBER TYPE FLUIDIZED BED-CARRYING CLASSIFIER | EP99903897.9 | 1999-02-04 | EP1044732A1 | 2000-10-18 | ICHITANI, Noboru; HAYASHI, Isao; MURAO, Mikio |
A multi-chamber fluidized bed classifying apparatus is provided. In the apparatus, a main chamber having a fluidized bed 14 arranged on wind boxes 16, 17 through a perforated gas distributing plate 12 is divided into a drying chamber 13 and a classifying chamber 15 by a partition plate 11. A communication passage 19 is defined under the plate 11. The wind boxes 16, 17 have respective lower ends connected to "falls" discharge devices 29a, 29b, respectively. The wind box 16 is connected to a "processing" fluidization gas supply system for supplying the fluidization gas into the box 16, while the wind box 17 is connected to a "classifying" fluidization gas supply system for supplying the fluidization gas into the box 17. The "classifying" fluidization gas supply system is provided with a flow control unit which adjusts the quantity of gas supplied into the classifying chamber 15 to control the size of classified particles. The "processing" fluidization gas supply system is provided with a control unit; which adjusts the gas quantity and/or the temperature of gas supplied into the drying chamber 13. |
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34 | Separator for the separation of fluidisable from non fluidisable materials | EP94200582.8 | 1994-03-08 | EP0615786B1 | 1999-05-19 | de Silva, Sunil R.; Knutsen, Gisle S.; Karlsen, Morten |
35 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR IMPROVING DENSITY UNIFORMITY OF A FLUIDIZED BED MEDIUM, AND/OR FOR IMPROVING MATERIAL FLUIDIZED BED SORTING | EP91918128.9 | 1991-08-19 | EP0544827B1 | 1997-05-07 | ZALTZMAN, Arthur |
An apparatus (10) for providing a fluidized bed (24) to effect the separation of a mixture of articles (58, 60) having at least a first density and a second density that is greater than the first density into separate groups. The apparatus (10) includes an inclined trough (12) which is supplied at an input end (18) with either a fluidization medium, such as sand, or a mixture of articles (58, 60) from which a fluidized bed (24) is formed by forcing gas upwardly through the bottom of the trough and through the fluidization medium or the mixture. In the case where a fluidization medium such as sand is used, the mixture of articles is introduced into the fluidized bed medium so as to be entrained therewith to effect separation as the articles travel in the direction of flow of the fluidized bed medium. Vertical oscillatory movement is imparted to the inclined trough (12) to improve the separation and layering where the mixture of articles is fluidized, or to improve the density uniformity where a fluidization medium such as sand is fluidized as the bed. | ||||||
36 | RÜCKSPÜLBARE FILTERMATTE | EP92919785.0 | 1992-10-01 | EP0560955A1 | 1993-09-22 | DILLIER, Gustav |
Described is filter matting (20) for reversible-flow filter, the matting having layers with decreasing mesh size disposed on a rigid base (21). The matting layers are joined to each other and to the base preferably by means of sintered joints and hence braced with respect to each other. Particularly preferred is the use of such filter matting in the operation of a pressure filter which can be fitted with equipment for automatically removing the filter cake. Because of the rigid nature of the filter matting, a reverse flow can be established using a liquid or gaseous flushing agent to detach the filter cake rapidly and completely, without the filter matting being distorted or torn open. Any residual layer of filter cake is removed by using a swirling flow. The use of heated gaseous flushing agent enables the filter cake residues to be dried more rapidly. | ||||||
37 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR IMPROVING DENSITY UNIFORMITY OF A FLUIDIZED BED MEDIUM, AND/OR FOR IMPROVING MATERIAL FLUIDIZED BED SORTING | EP91918128.0 | 1991-08-19 | EP0544827A1 | 1993-06-09 | ZALTZMAN, Arthur |
Appareil (10) pour créer un lit fluidisé (24) afin d'effectuer la séparation, en des groupes séparés, d'un mélange d'articles (58, 60) présentant au moins une première masse volumique et une deuxième masse volumique supérieure à la première. L'appareil (10) comprend une auge inclinée (12) qui est alimentée à une extrémité d'entrée (18) avec soit un milieu de fluidisation, tel que du sable, soit un mélange d'articles (58, 60) à partir desquels un lit fluidisé (24) est formé par refoulement du gaz vers le haut en passant par le fond de l'auge et par le milieu de fluidisation ou le mélange. Dans le cas où l'on utilise un milieu de fluidisation tel que du sable, le mélange d'articles est introduit dans le milieu du lit fluidisé de manière à être entraîné avec celui-ci afin d'effectuer la séparation à mesure que les articles se déplacent dans le sens d'écoulement du milieu du lit fluidisé. Un mouvement oscillatoire vertical est imprimé à l'auge inclinée (12) pour améliorer la séparation et la formation de couches là où le mélange d'articles est fluidisé, ou bien pour améliorer l'homogénéité de la masse volumique lorsqu'un milieu de fluidisation tel que du sable est fluidisé sous forme de lit. | ||||||
38 | Luftunterstützter Trenner | EP92108326.7 | 1992-05-18 | EP0517022A2 | 1992-12-09 | Klomfass, Elmar |
Bei einem luftunterstützten Trenner (1) werden durch elektronisch geregelten (5) Luftdruck die Betriebsweise, d.h. vor allem die Trennschärfe bei luftunterstützten Trennprozessen mit stark schwankenden Betriebsbedingungen verbessert, der Energiebedarf verringert sowie dauerndes Nachstellen von mechanisch betätigten Drosselklappen vermieden. |
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39 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Sichten von Sand od. dgl. Rieselgut | EP92104343.6 | 1992-03-13 | EP0504747A2 | 1992-09-23 | Federhen, Bernd, Dipl.-Ing.; Scheel, Hans-Hoachim |
Bei einem Verfahren zum Sichten von Sand od.dgl. Rieselgut -- insbesondere zum Entstauben von Staub enthaltendem Gießereisand -- unter Einsatz eines Luftstromes wird der mit Staub gemischte Sand als Strom über die etwa horizontal oder leicht geneigte Oberfläche einer Schüttung aus gegenüber dem Strom schwereren Teilchen geführt und diese Schüttung von aufsteigender Luft als Transportströmung für die Staubanteile durchströmt. Eine für dieses Verfahren geeignete Vorrichtung weist in einem Gehäuse (10) auf einem siebartigen Zwischenboden (16) eine Schüttung (18) mit etwa horizontaler oder etwas geneigter Oberfläche (19) auf, die von einem Luftstrom (x) durchsetzt ist, wobei die Teilchen der Schüttung aus gegenüber dem Sandbett (36) schwererem Material sind. |
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40 | Method and apparatus for separation of heavy and light particles from particulate material | EP91311671.1 | 1991-12-16 | EP0492925A2 | 1992-07-01 | Parker, Michael Patrick |
Apparatus for the separation of heavy and light particles from material which includes means for fluidising and agitating the material to cause heavy particles to sink from the acceptable material and comprising a deck adapted to receive material at a reception end and means for vibrating said deck to cause the material to move longitudinally along it to a discharge end, said deck having a number of longitudinally extending troughs separated by peaks and means for providing an upwardly directed air flow in the troughs characterised by means for causing two or more stratified material separation zones in each trough to classify the material two or more times. |