序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
181 Method for treating particulate material with a coating medium and an apparatus for carrying out the method US10277281 2002-10-22 US20030091725A1 2003-05-15 Herbert Huttlin
An apparatus is provided for treating particulate material with a coating medium, in particular for sugarcoating or film-coating pharmaceutical or food preformed pieces. The apparatus comprises a container drivable to rotate about a rotation axis, a spraying device for spraying the material with the coating medium and supplying means for supplying process air. The container comprises a bottom and an upstanding wall where the rotation axis of the container is substantially vertical and where an inclined return surface is arranged in the container. The return surface extends from an upper region of the container in the direction of an inner diameter region of the bottom. In a method for treating particulate material to be carried out with the apparatus, the material is moved in the container in a continuous circulating motion along the bottom from an inner diameter to an outer diameter region of the container, from there along the upstanding wall from a lower to an upper region of the container and from there along the inclined return surface back to the inner diameter region of the bottom. The material is moved along the bottom and/or along the wall in a centrifugally, tangentially rolling movement with respect to the vertical axis of the container.
182 Wet granulation method for generating granules US09061343 1998-04-17 US06454979B1 2002-09-24 Robin Phinney
A method of wet granulation of fertilizer and other materials into granules. The method involves formation of the granule directly on the pan from the feedstock without intermediate steps or the use of seed materials. The result is a product having a completely uniform cross section. The feedstock is initially in the size distribution of −150 mesh with 90% or greater in the size range of 200 mesh. Moisture is maintained to facilitate a steady process without cycling.
183 Wet granulation method generating sulfur granules US09061783 1998-04-17 US06331193B1 2001-12-18 Robin Phinney
A method of wet granulation of fertilizer and other materials into granules. The method involves formation of the granule directly on the pan from the feedstock without intermediate steps or the use of seed materials. The result is a product having a completely uniform cross section. The feedstock is initially in the size distribution of −150 mesh with 90% or greater in the size range of 200 mesh. Moisture is maintained to facilitate a steady process without cycling. The method has the advantage of allowing granulation of materials either known to be hazardous or inherently difficult to granulate in a safe and expedient manner.
184 Granulation method and apparatus therefor US09075214 1998-05-11 US06299663B1 2001-10-09 Robin Phinney
Granulated particles by making use an initial feedstock having particle size of −150 mesh and 90% or greater particle size of 200 mesh. The feedstock may be contacted in a pan granulator which includes a minor amount of nucleating material of about −35 mesh. Binder is introduced into the pan granulator to progressively layer the feedstock material onto the nucleating to form a final granular fertilizer or other product in any desired size distribution. The method by which the granules are formed is interruptible and is particularly useful for forming granules having a plurality of layers of differing material. The granules, by formation with dust feedstock and in the absence of seed material, lack a core and therefore include the maximum amount of tightly packed feedstock. This results in substantial increases in the break strength of the granules with uniform homogeneous cross-sections. Such granules overcome the limitations associated with existing granules to provide an industrially valuable product.
185 Spherical single-substance particles, medicines and foodstuffs containing the particles, and method of production thereof US09463327 2000-01-24 US06264989B1 2001-07-24 Hisayoshi Kato; Nagayoshi Myo; Ikuo Tanai; Yusuke Suzuki; Toshiro Fujii; Yoshitaka Tomoda
The present invention relates to a process for producing a spherical particle comprising an aggregate of particles containing at least 95% of a water-soluble single substance having a viscosity of 10 mPa.s or less as determined in the form of a saturated aqueous solution, the process comprising: preparing moist spherical particles of the single substance by charging, as cores, crystalline particles or granulated particles of the single substance on a rotary disc in a processing vessel of a centrifugal tumbling granulating apparatus, wherein the granulated particles are prepared by granulating a powder of the single substance, and dispersing over the cores a powder of the single substance and simultaneously spraying on the cores a liquid such as water or the like while supplying slit air to provide a fluidized condition; and then fixation treating the moist spherical particles by drying them while spraying an aqueous solution of the single substance or the like on the spherical particles in a fluidized bed apparatus; to the spherical particle produced by the process; and to a pharmaceutical preparation and a food containing the spherical particle.
186 Method for manufacturing an agglomerate US09453520 1999-12-03 US06194065B1 2001-02-27 Asher Golan
An agglomerate and a process for its manufacture by providing a dry particulated fibrous organic material, mixing it with a powdered mineral to obtain a first mixture, adding a binding agent to the first mixture to obtain a second mixture, agglomerating the second mixture in an agglomeration dish and drying the agglomerate to a desired dried state.
187 Wet granulation method for generating fertilizer granules US61188 1998-04-17 US6132484A 2000-10-17 Robin Phinney
A method of wet granulation of fertilizer and other materials into granules. The method involves formation of the granule directly on the pan from the feedstock without intermediate steps or the use of seed materials. The result is a product having a completely uniform cross section. The feedstock is initially in the size distribution of -150 mesh with 90% or greater in the size range of 200 mesh. Moisture is maintained to facilitate a steady process without cycling. The method has the advantage of allowing granulation of materials either known to be hazardous or inherently difficult to granulate in a safe and expedient manner.
188 Method for manufacturing an agglomerate US156044 1998-09-17 US6030565A 2000-02-29 Asher Golan
An agglomerate and a process for its manufacture by providing a dry particulated fibrous organic material, mixing it with a powdered mineral to obtain a first mixture, adding a binding agent to the first mixture to obtain a second mixture, agglomerating the second mixture in an agglomeration dish and drying the agglomerate to a desired dried state.
189 Process for producing granules US838131 1997-04-15 US5779945A 1998-07-14 Pieter J. B. Nijsten; Peter J. M. Starmans
A process for producing granules from a liquid composition which includes the steps of applying the liquid composition onto solid particles of the same composition circulating in the granulation zone of a granulator, thereby causing particles to grow, discharging a stream of grown particles from the granulation zone, cooling this stream in a cooler, and dividing the stream exiting the cooler, in a size-sorting apparatus, into three streams of grown particles based on size. The stream of desired-sized particles is withdrawn for future use or processing, the stream of undersized particles is returned to the granulation zone and the stream of oversized particles is sent to a size-reducing apparatus for crushing, with the resulting crushed particles recycled back to the cooler located downstream of the granulator and upstream of the size-sorting apparatus.
190 Lightweight artificial aggregate manufacturing method using paper and dye sludge US873701 1997-06-12 US5762864A 1998-06-09 Yong Deuk Park
A lightweight artificial aggregate manufacturing method includes the steps of: mixing aggregate sludge, whose moisture content exceeds 30%, with stone fragments, generated when pulverizing stone, to decrease the moisture content, mixing this mixture and sewage disposal plant sludge, which are dried and micro-pulverized, in a weight ratio of 50 to 50, and making the mixed sludge spheroids with a rotary plate molding device; applying paper sludge, which is dried and micro-pulverized, to the surface of the spheroids in order to prevent condensation of the spheroid during burning and to light the weight of aggregate; burning the spheroid with reducing flame of a temperature between 1000.degree. C. and 1200.degree. C. in a burning furnace, which uses gas or oil as fuel; and cooling the burned spheroid.
191 High speed agitated granulation method and high speed agitated granulating machine US646250 1996-05-08 US5720439A 1998-02-24 Shinzo Nakazawa; Shoichi Moro
A method for the production of granules by the use of a high speed agitated granulating machine provided with agitating means for rolling and agitating a substance for granulation, spray means for spraying a binding liquid on the substance, disintegrating means for disintegrating particles arising from granulation, and drying means for drying the particles, characterized by effecting the production by causing the means to act on the substance for granulation simultaneously thereby performing the agitating, granulating, disintegrating, and drying operations simultaneously. An apparatus for automatically implementing the method is also disclosed. The method for high speed agitating sterilization according to this invention is capable of producing granules which are extremely homogeneous in contents of components and excellent in flowability and compression moldability. The granules in process of formation do not easily form coarse lumps as by cohesion and the produced granules possess stable quality. The tablets which are produced with the granules obtained by the method of this invention are extremely homogeneous in terms of contents of active components, color tone, etc. and enjoy excellent mechanical strength.
192 Process for pelletising particles of alkali metal ferrite US397144 1995-05-03 US5552099A 1996-09-03 Heiko Wunder; Robert E. Scott-Young; Kenneth N. Maddern; Jack Scukovic
The specification describes a process for pelletising particles of an alkali metal ferrite with an aqueous binder such as a black liquor derived from pulping wood chips. The particles are ground and fed to a microgranulator in measured quantities together with measured quantities of aqueous binder. The particles are ground such that they have an even size distribution about a mean in the range from 25 to 50 microns. The particles are mixed with the binder in the microgranulator to form microgranules which are fed to a pelletising pan. The temperature of the microgranules on the pelletising pan is controlled by cooling either or both the alkali metal ferrite or aqueous binder prior to measuring them into the microgranulator. A pan temperature of less than 70.degree. C. is disclosed.
193 Centrifugally tumbling type granulating-coating apparatus US201553 1994-02-24 US5507871A 1996-04-16 Jiro Morino; Nagayoshi Myo; Kaoru Kurita; Isaku Shichijo
An apparatus for granulation and coating, wherein a rotary disk 2 provided at a bottom portion of a granulating vessel 1 is rotated for particles to centrifugally tumble on the rotary disk 2, while a powder material and a binder liquid are supplied into the granulating vessel 1. A position of a surface of a particle layer M in the granulating vessel 1 is detected by a sensor 18, to automatically adjust a position of a binder liquid supply port of a spray nozzle 13 in accordance with the detection signal informing of a change in the surface of the particle layer M.
194 Process for the colouration of building materials US323739 1994-10-17 US5484481A 1996-01-16 Gunter Linde; Manfred Eitel
The present invention relates to a process for the coloration of building materials such as concrete or asphalt by granulated inorganic pigments.
195 Oxidized variants of GM-CSF US867186 1992-06-25 US5358707A 1994-10-25 Paul Reichert; Gail F. Seelig; Paul P. Trotta
Biologically active oxidized variants of granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) are provided in which one or more methionine residues are oxidized. Methods are also provided for making and characterizing such variants.
196 Centrifugal fluidizing granulator for powder coating granulation US74478 1993-06-11 US5350567A 1994-09-27 Toyohiko Takeda; Koji Sato; Yusuke Suzuki; Yoshitaka Tomoda
The centrifugal fluidizing granulator for powder coating granulation has a sensor for detecting changes of viscosity of the growing particles by means of a load cell or a displacement detector; and output signal of the sensor is compared with the data stored in a memory contained in a control unit which determines whether the growing particles are in their wetted state or dried state. The control unit controls the spraying of the liquid and the dispersion of the guest powder based on the result of the comparison.
197 Process for producing sintered magnesia US982751 1993-03-05 US5344599A 1994-09-06 Michael Grill; Josef Deutsch
A process for producing coarse-grained sintered magnesia. The starting material is an active, reactive pulverulent magnesium oxide having a grain size of <0.15 mm and green compacts are formned from this magnesium oxide by pelletising on a granulating disc at a material throughput of less than 250 kg of MgO/m.sup.2 disc area and per hour, which are subsequently subjected to sinter-firing at high temperature.
198 Method and apparatus for coating particles agitated by a rotatable rotor US910440 1992-07-08 US5284678A 1994-02-08 Peter F. F. Hirschfeld; Manfred Weh
An apparatus used for coating particles has a vessel in which a rotor which can be rotated about a vertical axis and possesses a disk. During coating of particles, the particles rest on the disk and are moved by the latter as a result of rotation, a process gas also being passed upward through an annular gap present between the wall of the vessel and the disk. The apparatus has at least one atomizing member which projects into the particle bed present on the disk. A coating material which is solid at room temperature is melted at least for the major part, sprayed by means of the atomizing member in the interior of the particle bed and onto the particles, and solidified by cooling. Pore-free and smooth coatings can be applied in this manner.
199 Disc ash conditioner US643322 1991-01-22 US5078163A 1992-01-07 Carl A. Holley
Apparatus for uniformly wetting and discharging ash. It is enclosed in a dust hood. It comprises an open top pan disposed at an angle of about 55.degree. degrees with respect to a floor, rotated at slow speed. An ash charge chute discharges ash into the pan. Fixed scraper means extend at right angles to the pan to scrape the bottom of the pan while water is sprayed onto the surface of the discharged ash so that the rotated ash is tumbled back to the bottom of the pan to effect uniform wetting of the tumbled particles as they are discharged downwardly from the top of the side of the pan.
200 Process for the production of spherical particles US187483 1988-04-28 US4894189A 1990-01-16 Dilip Dave; Andrew Holt; Timothy K. McNiff
A method for making spherical particles, which includes:(a) kneading powdered raw material, preferably a refractory inorganic material, liquid and wax to form a dough/agglomerated granules,(b) separating, preferably by sieving, the dough/agglomerated granules to a predetermined size fraction without extruding, and(c) spheridizing the granules in a heated rotating bowl.The method is particularly useful for the production of catalysts from refractory inorganic materials.
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