子分类：
| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 201 | Method for generating pollution credit | JP2007061679 | 2007-03-12 | JP2007293824A | 2007-11-08 | LULY MATTHEW H; SINGH RAJIV R |
| <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for generating credits of global warming potential (GWP). <P>SOLUTION: A method for the development or generation of pollution credits by the substitution of lower global warming potential (GWP) haloolefin compounds, preferably fluoroolefin compounds, for higher GWP compounds, such as perfluorocarbon compounds (PFC), hydrofluorocarbon compounds (HFC), chlorofluorocarbons (CFC), hydrochlorofluorocarbon compounds (HCFC), and the like, is used in compositions and processes employing or producing the higher GWP compounds, and receive allocation of pollution credits for such substitution. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT | ||||||
| 202 | Fluoro sulfone compound | JP2006523327 | 2004-08-11 | JP2007502285A | 2007-02-08 | シー．シーベルト アレン; ノット マリカルジュナ ラオ ベリユー; レスニック ポール; ジェイ．ナパ マリオ |
| 本発明は新規なフルオロスルホン化合物に関する。 これらのフルオロスルホン化合物は火災予防、防火および消火で実用性を有する。
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| 203 | How to use the fluorosulphonic for fire fighting and fire protection | JP2006523328 | 2004-08-11 | JP2007502163A | 2007-02-08 | シー．シーベルト アレン; ノット マリカルジュナ ラオ ベリユー; アール．レスニック ポール; ジェイ．ナパ マリオ |
| 本発明は、フルオロスルホンを使用してｉ）火災にかかるフルオロスルホンを適用することによって消火する方法、ｉｉ）可燃材を含有する空気含有密閉領域にかかるフルオロスルホンを導入し、前記密閉領域においての可燃材の燃焼を抑えるのに十分な量に前記フルオロスルホンを維持することによって前記領域において防火する方法、ｉｉｉ）約０．１〜約９９重量パーセントのかかるフルオロスルホンを易燃性作動流体と混合することによって前記易燃性作動流体の易燃性を低減および除去する方法に関する。
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| 204 | Flame retardants, including the unstable bromine | JP51746898 | 1996-10-08 | JP3868500B2 | 2007-01-17 | ハーランド，ピーター，ディ．; ハンチントン，ジョン，エイチ． |
| 205 | The compositions and methods of controlling the fire | JP2006520706 | 2004-07-03 | JP2006528498A | 2006-12-21 | エルドナー セス; パカン ドウァイト |
| 火災を制御する組成物および方法が開示されている。 前記組成物は超吸収剤ポリマー、着色剤、不透明剤、および水を含有する。 前記方法は燃焼の開始の前または後に燃えやすい物体に組成物を適用する工程を有する。 前記組成物および方法は特に森林火災および野火を防ぎ、遅らせ、制御しおよび／または消火するために、植物または葉に適用するために有用である。 | ||||||
| 206 | ω-HYDROFLUOROALKYL ETHERS, PRECURSOR CARBOXYLIC ACIDS AND DERIVATIVES THEREOF, AND THEIR PREPARATION AND APPLICATION | JP2004000846 | 2004-01-06 | JP2004203889A | 2004-07-22 | MOORE GEORGE G I; FLYNN RICHARD M; GUERRA MIGUEL A; OWENS JOHN G |
| <P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a ω-hydrofluoroalkyl ether compound useful in various applications. <P>SOLUTION: Normally liquid, ω-hydrofluoroalkyl ether compounds (and selected mixtures thereof) have a saturated perfluoroaliphatic chain of carbon atoms interrupted by one or more ether oxygen atoms. The compounds can be prepared, e.g., by decarboxylation of the corresponding fluoroalkyl ether carboxylic acids and are useful, e.g., in cleaning and drying applications. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI | ||||||
| 207 | Hand throwing fire-extinguishing liquid bullet | JP10599696 | 1996-03-22 | JP3081531B2 | 2000-08-28 | 富三郎 諏訪 |
| 208 | And 1-c- perfluoroalkyl glycosides, and its manufacturing method, its use | JP18040897 | 1997-06-20 | JP2989566B2 | 1999-12-13 | SANDORAN RAUERU; RISHAARU PURANTEIEEROWAYON; SHARURU HORUTERA |
| 209 | 1-c-perfluoroalkylglucoside and its manufacture and application | JP18040897 | 1997-06-20 | JPH1067803A | 1998-03-10 | LAVAIRE SANDRINE; PLANTIER-ROYON RICHARD; PORTELLA CHARLES |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a novel 1-C-perfluoroalkyloglucoside, its manufacturing method, and its use as a surfactant and a fire retardant. SOLUTION: A 1-C-perfluoroalkylglucoside comprising a perfluoroalkyl group and a monosaccharide having an anomer carbon directly attached to a hydroxy group is obtd. by the following steps (a)-(c): (a) An aldenolactone is reacted with an agent which protects a hydroxy group, (b) the product of the step (a) is reacted with a compound expressed by the formula RF-M (wherein, RF shows a perfluoroalkyl radical having a 2-12C straight or branched chain and M shows Li or MgX, and X is a halogen preferably Br), and (c) the protection of a hydroxy group is released. | ||||||
| 210 | JPS5142879B1 - | JP8756770 | 1970-10-07 | JPS5142879B1 | 1976-11-18 | |
| 211 | PLANT TYPE ACTIVE ANTIFLAMING EXTINGUISHANT AND PREPARATION METHOD AND APPLICATION THEREOF | US15794787 | 2017-10-26 | US20190105522A1 | 2019-04-11 | Zhongwei ZHAO; Fangyi Zhao; He Zhuo; Chenguang ZHUO |
| The invention discloses a plant type active antiflaming extinguishant and preparation method and application thereof, wherein the plant type active antiflaming extinguishant is mainly prepared by compounding 15-20% of plant anti-burning agent, 8-17% of plant composite flame retardant active agent and 63-82% of plant slag water, etc.; and mixed with water at a concentration of 1-5%, and the mixed liquid is filled into fire extinguishing equipments for supporting use. The plant type active flame retardant extinguishing agent provided by the present invention increases a variety of plant fruits, increases the different sources of plant protein, pectin, polyhydroxy compounds rich in tannin, lignin and anti-burning material, and obtains a stronger extinguishing function and an ideal extinguishing effect, which is beyond the reach of the existing fire extinguishing agent; raw material is easy to get and its price is low, and manufacturing process and required equipment are easy to access. | ||||||
| 212 | Novel Fire Retardant Compounds | US16126746 | 2018-09-10 | US20190002377A1 | 2019-01-03 | Kimberly-Alice D. Gregersen; James Craig Moreland; Ekaterina A. Badaeva; Andrew M. Zweig |
| Compounds with fire extinguishing properties having the formula: wherein R1 is —CR5R6R7 or —CR5R6CR8R9R10 as well as fire extinguishing units including one or more of the compounds. | ||||||
| 213 | Fire retardant compounds | US14753760 | 2015-06-29 | US10093601B2 | 2018-10-09 | Kimberly-Alice D. Gregersen; James Craig Moreland; Ekaterina A. Badaeva; Andrew M. Zweig |
| Compounds with fire extinguishing properties having the formula: wherein R1 is —CR5R6R7 or —CR5R6CR8R9R10 as well as fire extinguishing units including one or more of the compounds. | ||||||
| 214 | COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING 2,3,3,3-TETRAFLUOROPROPENE, 1,1,2,3-TETRA-CHLOROPROPENE, 2-CHLORO-3,3,3-TRIFLUOROPROPENE, OR 2-CHLORO-1,1,1,2-TETRAFLUOROPROPANE | US15936720 | 2018-03-27 | US20180214727A1 | 2018-08-02 | MARIO JOSEPH NAPPA |
| The present disclosure relates to compositions comprising 2,3,3, 3-tetrafluoropropene that may be useful as heat transfer compositions, aerosol propellants, foaming agents, blowing agents, solvents, cleaning agents, carrier fluids, displacement drying agents, buffing abrasion agents, polymerization media, expansion agents for polyolefins and polyurethane, gaseous dielectrics, extinguishing agents, and fire suppression agents in liquid or gaseous form. Additionally, the present disclosure relates to compositions comprising 1,1,2,3-tetrachloropropene, 2-chloro-3,3, 3-trifluoropropene, or 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane, which may be useful in processes to produce 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene. | ||||||
| 215 | PROCESS FOR PURIFYING (HYDRO)HALOCARBON COMPOSITIONS | US15797275 | 2017-10-30 | US20180044269A1 | 2018-02-15 | Andrew P. SHARRATT; John HAYES; Claire REES |
| A process for treating a composition comprising one or more desired (hydro)halocarbons and one or more undesired halogenated hydrocarbon containing impurities so as to reduce the concentration of at least one undesired halogenated hydrocarbon containing impurity, the process comprising contacting the composition with an adsorbent comprising a carbon molecular sieve. | ||||||
| 216 | AZEOTROPIC AND AZEOTROPE-LIKE COMPOSITIONS OF HFO-E-1,3,4,4,4-PENTAFLUORO-3-TRIFLUOROMETHYL-1-BUTENE AND USES THEREOF | US15323982 | 2015-07-23 | US20170203137A1 | 2017-07-20 | MARK L ROBIN |
| Azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions are disclosed. The azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions are mixtures of HFO-E-1,3,4,4,4-pentafluoro-3-trifluoromethyl-1-butene with a second compound selected from the group consisting of methyl formate and HFO-E-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene. Also disclosed are processes of preparing a thermoplastic or thermoset foam by using such azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions as blowing agents; of producing refrigeration by using such azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions; of producing cooling; of producing heating; of using such azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions as solvents; of producing an aerosol product by using such azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions; of using such azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions as heat transfer media; of extinguishing or suppressing a fire by using such azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions; and of using such azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions as dielectrics. | ||||||
| 217 | Compositions containing fluorine substituted olefins and methods and systems using same | US14245406 | 2014-04-04 | US09708537B2 | 2017-07-18 | Rajiv R. Singh; Hang T. Pham; Ian Shankland |
| Disclosed are the use of fluorine substituted olefins, including tetra- and penta-fluoropropenes, in a variety of applications, including in methods of depositing catalyst on a solid support, methods of sterilizing articles, cleaning methods and compositions, methods of applying medicaments, fire extinguishing/suppression compositions and methods, flavor formulations, fragrance formulations and inflating agents. | ||||||
| 218 | CFC-FREE AND PHOSPHOR-FREE AQUEOUS FIRE EXTINGUISHING AGENT | US15145841 | 2016-05-04 | US20160375286A1 | 2016-12-29 | Fung-Ming CHIANG |
| The present invention provides a method for extinguishing fire, comprising: (A) preparing a CFC-free and phosphor-free aqueous fire extinguishing agent using a composition comprising 1-70 wt % of a sulfosuccinic acid ester; 1-30 wt % of a wetting agent; and rest in water; (B) diluting the CFC-free and phosphor-free aqueous fire extinguishing agent by water to form an aqueous solution; and (C) spraying the aqueous solution to a space containing a burning substance. The present invention not only enhances the wettability and permeability of water, but also increases its affinity to burning substances; accelerates cooling of burning substances; inhibits further combustion; reduces water for firefighting; reduces smoke and emission; mitigates environmental problems caused by haze substances from combustions on the ground and in the air and all possible related health hazards. The CFC-free and phosphor-free aqueous fire extinguishing agent is biodegradable, non-toxic to human and environment, and easy to use. | ||||||
| 219 | BIODEGRADABLE SUSPENSION FORMING COMPOSITIONS | US15089710 | 2016-04-04 | US20160213965A1 | 2016-07-28 | James Alroy E. Hagquist; Robert M. Hume, III; Terrance L. Lund; Roderick L. Lund |
| A fire suppression composition includes starch, a pseudo-plastic, high yield, suspending agent, paraffin or olefin, and a neutralizer. | ||||||
| 220 | Compositions comprising 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, 1,1,2,3-tetra-chloropropene, 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene, or 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane | US14711839 | 2015-05-14 | US09308408B2 | 2016-04-12 | Mario Joseph Nappa |
| The present disclosure relates to compositions comprising 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene that may be useful as heat transfer compositions, aerosol propellants, foaming agents, blowing agents, solvents, cleaning agents, carrier fluids, displacement drying agents, buffing abrasion agents, polymerization media, expansion agents for polyolefins and polyurethane, gaseous dielectrics, extinguishing agents, and fire suppression agents in liquid or gaseous form. Additionally, the present disclosure relates to compositions comprising 1,1,2,3-tetrachloropropene, 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene, or 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane, which may be useful in processes to produce 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene. | ||||||
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