子分类：
| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 221 | Process for Producing High-Swellability Polymer Composites | US14787171 | 2014-04-28 | US20160075612A1 | 2016-03-17 | Francisco Javier LOPEZ VILLANUEVA; Tina MARK; Alexandra WIEDEMANN; Alexander WISSEMEIER; Michael SEUFERT; Jorge SANZ-GOMEZ; Alban GLASER |
| The present invention relates to a process for producing polymer composites suitable for absorbing and storing aqueous liquids and to the polymer composites obtainable by this process. The invention further relates to the use of these polymer composites. The process comprises free-radical polymerization of a monomer composition M which a) 50 to 100% by weight, based on the total amount of monomers A and B, of at least one monomer A having one ethylenic double bond and at least one neutralizable acid group, b) 0 to 50% by weight of optionally one or more comonomers B which are different than the monomers A and have one ethylenic double bond, and c) 1 to 10% by weight, based on the total amount of monomers A and B, of at least one crosslinker C, wherein the polymerization of the monomer composition is performed in an aqueous suspension of a water-insoluble particulate substance S comprising cellulose or lignocellulose, the weight ratio of the monomer composition M to the substance S being in the range from 9:1 to 1:9; and wherein the monomers A used for polymerization are present in the aqueous suspension in neutralized, i.e. anionic, form to an extent of at least 10 mol %, frequently to an extent of at least 20 mol %, particularly to an extent of at least 30 mol % and especially to an extent of at least 35 mol %. | ||||||
| 222 | PROCESS FOR PURIFYING (HYDRO)HALOCARBON COMPOSITIONS | US14786318 | 2014-04-23 | US20160060192A1 | 2016-03-03 | Andrew SHARRATT; John HAYES; Claire REES |
| A process for treating a composition comprising one or more desired (hydro)halocarbons and one or more undesired halogenated hydrocarbon containing impurities so as to reduce the concentration of at least one undesired halogenated hydrocarbon containing impurity, the process comprising contacting the composition with an adsorbent comprising a carbon molecular sieve. | ||||||
| 223 | COMPOSITIONS FOR ABATING COMBUSTION OF LI-ION BATTERIES | US14755207 | 2015-06-30 | US20160008649A1 | 2016-01-14 | Dennis J. Kountz; Alan D. English; Lam H. Leung; Murat Unlu |
| A composition is provided that is capable of abating combustion of a Li-ion battery, comprising liquid fluoropolyether and at least one combustion abatement agent being other than fluoropolymer, examples of such agent including one or more compounds that exhibit one or more of the following characteristics of being a hydrate, carbonate, bicarbonate or sulfate, or are phosphorus or bromine containing or that form a char and/or exhibit intumescence upon heating. | ||||||
| 224 | COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING 2,3,3,3-TETRAFLUOROPROPENE, 1,1,2,3-TETRA-CHLOROPROPENE, 2-CHLORO-3,3,3-TRIFLUOROPROPENE, OR 2-CHLORO-1,1,1,2-TETRAFLUOROPROPANE | US14711843 | 2015-05-14 | US20150247675A1 | 2015-09-03 | MARIO JOSEPH NAPPA |
| The present disclosure relates to compositions comprising 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene that may be useful as heat transfer compositions, aerosol propellants, foaming agents, blowing agents, solvents, cleaning agents, carrier fluids, displacement drying agents, buffing abrasion agents, polymerization media, expansion agents for polyolefins and polyurethane, gaseous dielectrics, extinguishing agents, and fire suppression agents in liquid or gaseous form. Additionally, the present disclosure relates to compositions comprising 1,1,2,3-tetrachloropropene, 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene, or 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane, which may be useful in processes to produce 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene. | ||||||
| 225 | Fire extinguishing agents, methods for preventing and/or extinguishing combustion, fire extinguishing systems, and production processes | US13405710 | 2012-02-27 | US09119982B2 | 2015-09-01 | Vicki Hedrick; John Chien; Janet Boggs; Andrew Jackson; E. Bradley Edwards; Stephan Brandstadter |
| Compositions comprising are provided wherein RF is a fluorine containing moiety comprising (CF3)2CFCH2(CF3)CH—, (CF3)2CFCH2((CF3)2CF)CH—, (CF3)2CFCH2((CF3)2CH)CH—, (CF3)2CHCH2((CF3)2CF)CH—, ((CF3)2CFCH2)2CH—, (CF3)2CFCH2CF—, (CF3)2CF—, (CF3)2CH—, CF3—, or CnF2n+1—, n being an integer from 2 to 20; R1 is F or H; R2 comprises (CF3)2CF—, (CF3)2CH—, CF3—, F, or H; and R3 comprises (CF3)2CF—, (CF3)2CH—, CF3—, F, or H, such compositions can produced according to processes, and utilized to prevent combustion utilizing systems. | ||||||
| 226 | COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING 2,3,3,3-TETRAFLUOROPROPENE, 1,1,2,3-TETRA-CHLOROPROPENE, 2-CHLORO-3,3,3-TRIFLUOROPROPENE, OR 2-CHLORO-1,1,1,2-TETRAFLUOROPROPANE | US14711844 | 2015-05-14 | US20150241095A1 | 2015-08-27 | MARIO JOSEPH NAPPA |
| The present disclosure relates to compositions comprising 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene that may be useful as heat transfer compositions, aerosol propellants, foaming agents, blowing agents, solvents, cleaning agents, carrier fluids, displacement drying agents, buffing abrasion agents, polymerization media, expansion agents for polyolefins and polyurethane, gaseous dielectrics, extinguishing agents, and fire suppression agents in liquid or gaseous form. Additionally, the present disclosure relates to compositions comprising 1,1,2,3-tetrachloropropene, 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene, or 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane, which may be useful in processes to produce 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene. | ||||||
| 227 | Non-aqueous fire suppressing liquid concentrate | US13639110 | 2011-04-05 | US08961838B2 | 2015-02-24 | James Alroy E. Hagquist; Robert M. Hume, III; Terrance L. Lund; Roderick I. Lund |
| A fire suppression non-aqueous liquid concentrate includes starch, a pseudo-plastic, high yield, suspending agent, a C10-18 paraffin or a C10-18 olefin, a non-ionic surfactant, and an alcohol amine neutralizer. The non-aqueous liquid concentrate forms a dilute dispersion when added to water. The dilute dispersion clings to a surface, and forms an intumescent char coating upon fire contact. | ||||||
| 228 | AZEOTROPE-LIKE COMPOSITIONS OF Z-1,1,1,4,4,4-HEXAFLUORO-2-BUTENE AND E-1,1,1,4,4,4-HEXAFLUORO-2-BUTENE AND USES THEREOF | US14378342 | 2013-02-14 | US20150014606A1 | 2015-01-15 | Mark L. Robin; Joseph Anthony Creazzo; Gary Loh |
| Azeotrope-like compositions are disclosed. The azeotrope-like compositions are mixtures of Z-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene and E-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluoro-2-butene. Also disclosed is a process of preparing a thermoplastic or thermoset foam by using such azeotrope-like compositions as blowing agents. Also disclosed is a process of producing refrigeration by using such azeotrope-like compositions. Also disclosed is a process of using such azeotrope-like compositions as solvents. Also disclosed is a process of producing an aerosol product by using such azeotrope-like compositions. Also disclosed is a process of using such azeotrope-like compositions as heat transfer media. Also disclosed is a process of extinguishing or suppressing a fire by using such azeotrope-like compositions. Also disclosed is a process of using such azeotrope-like compositions as dielectrics. Also disclosed is a foam-forming composition containing such azeotrope-like composition and an active hydrogen-containing compound having two or more active hydrogens. | ||||||
| 229 | Fire suppressing materials and systems and methods of use | US13594738 | 2012-08-24 | US08920668B2 | 2014-12-30 | Mark D. Mitchell; John F. Black; Kurt Mills |
| A fire suppressant mixture comprising: an organic or supplemental organic fire suppressant compound; a halogen element, and an organic compound, wherein the organic fire suppressant compound, the halogen element and the organic compound are combined such that a boiling point of the mixture is lower than the boiling point of the organic fire suppressant. In some embodiments, the organic fire suppressant compound is FK 5-1-12 and the organic compound is carbon dioxide. In other embodiments, the mixture is supplemented with an additional organic compound such as CF3I or 2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane (R123), or an halogen element. In some embodiments an inorganic pressurizing gas, such as nitrogen, is also added. | ||||||
| 230 | FIRE EXTINGUISHING AGENT AND FIRE EXTINGUISHING METHOD USING SAME | US14234303 | 2012-07-23 | US20140290970A1 | 2014-10-02 | Masashi Izumida; Satohiro Yanagisawa; Yasuyoshi Ueda |
| The objective of the present invention is to provide an extinguishing agent which has excellent fire-extinguishing property and which exhibits high safety to the environment and human body. The fire extinguishing agent of the present invention is characterized in comprising a biosurfactant. | ||||||
| 231 | BIODEGRADABLE SUSPENSION FORMING COMPOSITIONS | US14198806 | 2014-03-06 | US20140182866A1 | 2014-07-03 | James Alroy E. Hagquist; Robert M. Hume, III; Terrance L. Lund; Roderick L. Lund |
| A fire suppression composition includes starch, a pseudo-plastic, high yield, suspending agent, and agglomerating material. | ||||||
| 232 | Biodegradable suspension forming compositions | US13851190 | 2013-03-27 | US08734689B2 | 2014-05-27 | James Alroy E. Hagquist; Robert M. Hume, III; Terrance L. Lund; Roderick I. Lund |
| A fire suppression composition includes starch, a pseudo-plastic, high yield, suspending agent, hydrohopbic agglomerating material, and a neutralizer. | ||||||
| 233 | COMPOSITION FOR EXTINGUISHING AND/OR RETARDING FIRES CONTAINING FLUORINE AND/OR PHOSPHORUS | US13984721 | 2012-02-06 | US20140034865A1 | 2014-02-06 | Thomas Woehrle; Rainer Kern |
| A fire-extinguishing and/or fire-retarding composition is based on swellable polymers. In the event of fires of lithium ion batteries, smoke gases containing fluorine and/or phosphorus are bound using alkaline earth metal ions, more particularly calcium ions. | ||||||
| 234 | COMPOSITION FOR EXTINGUISHING AND/OR INHIBITING FIRES THAT CONTAIN FLUORINE AND/OR PHOSPHORUS | US13984587 | 2012-02-06 | US20140034864A1 | 2014-02-06 | Rainer Kern; Thomas Woehrle |
| A fire-extinguishing and/or fire-inhibiting composition is based on polymers capable of swelling. In order to bind fumes containing fluorine and/or phosphorous, for example in the event of fires of lithium-ion batteries, the composition includes at least one alkaline-earth carboxylate, in particular calcium carboxylate, of one or more carboxylic acids. | ||||||
| 235 | NON-AQUEOUS FIRE SUPPRESSING LIQUID CONCENTRATE | US13639110 | 2011-04-05 | US20130269957A1 | 2013-10-17 | James Alroy E. Hagquist; Robert M. Hume, III; Terrance L. Lund; Roderick I. Lund |
| A fire suppression non-aqueous liquid concentrate includes starch, a pseudo-plastic, high yield, suspending agent, a C10-18 paraffin or a C10-18 olefin, a non-ionic surfactant, and an alcohol amine neutralizer. The non-aqueous liquid concentrate forms a dilute dispersion when added to water. The dilute dispersion clings to a surface, and forms an intumescent char coating upon fire contact. | ||||||
| 236 | FIRE SUPPRESSING MATERIALS AND SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF USE | US13423133 | 2012-03-16 | US20130240218A1 | 2013-09-19 | Mark D. Mitchell; John F. Black; Kurt Mills |
| A fire suppressant mixture comprising: an organic or supplemental organic fire suppressant compound having a boiling point; and an organic compound with a boiling point lower than the boiling point of the organic fire suppressant compound, wherein the organic fire suppressant compound and the organic compound are combined such that a boiling point of the mixture is lower than the boiling point of the organic fire suppressant. In some embodiments, the organic fire suppressant compound is FK 5-1-12 and the organic compound is carbon dioxide. In other embodiments, the mixture is supplemented with an additional organic compound CF3I and an inorganic pressurizing gas, such as nitrogen. | ||||||
| 237 | COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING FLUORINE SUBSTITUTED OLEFINS AND METHODS AND SYSTEMS USING SAME | US13844206 | 2013-03-15 | US20130217784A1 | 2013-08-22 | RAJIV R. SINGH; HANG T. PHAM; Ian Shankland |
| Disclosed are the use of fluorine substituted olefins, including tetra- and penta-fluoropropenes, in a variety of applications, including in methods of depositing catalyst on a solid support, methods of sterilizing articles, cleaning methods and compositions, methods of applying medicaments, fire extinguishing/suppression compositions and methods, flavor formulations, fragrance formulations and inflating agents. | ||||||
| 238 | BIODEGRADABLE SUSPENSION FORMING COMPOSITIONS | US13851190 | 2013-03-27 | US20130214194A1 | 2013-08-22 | James Alroy E. Hagquist; Robert M. Hume, III; Terrance L. Lund; Roderick I. Lund |
| A fire suppression composition includes starch, a pseudo-plastic, high yield, suspending agent, hydrohopbic agglomerating material, and a neutralizer. | ||||||
| 239 | ENCAPSULATED FIRE EXTINGUISHING AGENTS | US13368272 | 2012-02-07 | US20130202822A1 | 2013-08-08 | BADER SHAFAQA AL-ANZI |
| The encapsulated fire extinguishing agents include a sealed outer shell containing at least one fire extinguishing agent therein. The shell is formed of material that melts when exposed to extreme heat, as in a fire. One embodiment has a single outer shell with a single fire retardant agent therein. Other embodiments may have a second shell within the outer shell, each shell defining an interior volume containing a separate fire extinguishing agent. The agents may combine to form a more effective fire extinguishing agent when the two shells melt. The shells may be formed to melt at different temperatures. Another embodiment includes an outer shell filled with a large number of smaller capsules, each of the smaller capsules filled with a fire extinguishing agent. The smaller capsules may each contain identical agents, or two or more different agents from one another. | ||||||
| 240 | Biodegradable suspension forming compositions | US13471493 | 2012-05-15 | US08408323B2 | 2013-04-02 | James Alroy E. Hagquist; Robert M. Hume, III; Terrance L. Lund; Roderick I. Lund |
| A fire suppression composition includes starch, a pseudo-plastic, high yield, suspending agent, paraffin or olefin, and a neutralizer. | ||||||
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