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序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
41 発電機 JP2015538370 2013-10-15 JP2016502386A 2016-01-21 ベルナール ヴィアラ; ゴル レヴェデヴ; ジェローム デラマーレ; ローリック ガルブイオ; トーマス ラフォン; オルフェ キュガ
この発電機は、以下を備える。・採取されるエネルギーの変化を対応する過剰電荷に変換するのに適した第1のコンバータ(20)、・第1の制御可能な機械スイッチ(48)を備え、前記過剰電荷を回収する回路(30)、・前記過剰電荷が第1の所定の閾値を超えたときに、前記スイッチを閉状態に切り替える制御を行うように設計された前記第1スイッチの制御装置(34)。前記スイッチ(48)は、磁気スイッチであり、前記制御装置(34)は前記過剰電荷が前記第1の所定の閾位置を超えたときのみに、前記第1のスイッチをその閉状態へと切り替える制御を行う可変磁場源からなる。【選択図】図2
42 静電アクチュエーター、可変容量コンデンサー、電気スイッチおよび静電アクチュエーターの駆動方法 JP2014509896 2012-04-09 JP5801475B2 2015-10-28 埴原 甲二
43 Configurable multi-gate switch circuit JP2012534429 2010-10-15 JP5410616B2 2014-02-05 デイビッド ルイス,
44 Configurable multi-gate switch circuitry JP2013199295 2013-09-26 JP2014003036A 2014-01-09 LEWIS DAVID
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a configurable multi-gate switch circuitry.SOLUTION: Integrated circuits with configurable multi-gate switch circuitry are provided. The switch circuitry includes switch control circuitry and an array of multi-gate switches. Each multi-gate switch has first and second terminals, first and second gates, and a metal bridge. The metal bridge is attached to the first terminal. The metal bridge extends over the gates and hovers above the second terminal in an off state. The metal bridge has a tip that bends down to physically contact the second terminal in an on state. The switch control circuitry provides row and column control signals to load desired switch states into the switch array. The switch array is partitioned into groups of switches that form multiplexers. The multiplexers are used in programmable circuits such as programmable logic device circuits.
45 Configurable multi-gate switch circuit JP2012534429 2010-10-15 JP2013508894A 2013-03-07 デイビッド ルイス,
構成可能なマルチゲートスイッチ回路を伴う集積回路を提供する。 スイッチ回路は、スイッチ制御回路と、マルチゲートスイッチのアレイとを含んでもよい。 各マルチゲートスイッチは、第1および第2の端子と、第1および第2のゲートと、金属ブリッジとを有してもよい。 金属ブリッジは、第1の端子に取り付けられる。 金属ブリッジは、ゲートを越えて延在してもよく、オフ状態で第2の端子に覆いかぶさってもよい。 金属ブリッジは、オン状態で第2の端子と物理的に接触するように下方に曲がる先端を有してもよい。 スイッチ制御回路は、スイッチアレイに所望のスイッチ状態をロードするように、行および列制御信号を提供してもよい。 スイッチアレイは、マルチプレクサを形成するスイッチのグループに分割されてもよい。 マルチプレクサは、プログラム可能論理デバイス回路等のプログラム可能回路において使用されてもよい。
46 JPS5611959B2 - JP6219076 1976-05-27 JPS5611959B2 1981-03-18
47 Detector JP5284878 1978-05-04 JPS53141081A 1978-12-08 JIERARUDO DOREIFU; JIYATSUKII REUINAA; DEIDEIE PERINO
48 Control matrix and relay control circuit JP15756677 1977-12-28 JPS53108272A 1978-09-20 JIYAKII REUINAA; JIERARUDO DOREIFU; JIYANNIBU RU TORAON
49 Electrostatic type voltmeter JP6219176 1976-05-27 JPS522471A 1977-01-10 CHIYAARUZU JII KOORUTO
50 Denkiseigyosuitsuchingusochi JP15967975 1975-12-27 JPS5190481A 1976-08-07
The invention relates to electrically controlled switching devices in which a movable member can occupy at least two stable positions. The invention has for its object to provide a switching device in which the movable member is a dielectric body having received a persistent electric charge. This body can occupy stable positions defined on an insulating support by conductive pads. The switching is produced by a potential difference applied between the conductive pads.
51 이중 앵커와 주름진 멤브레인 구조를 갖는 RF MEMS 스위치 및 그 제조방법 KR1020160050174 2016-04-25 KR1020170121556A 2017-11-02 박재영; 조현옥; 김재우
본발명은동작전압을낮추기위하여주름진구조의멤브레인의복원력을높이기위하여이중앵커구조를가지는 RF MEMS 스위치및 그제조방법에대한것으로써신뢰성향상을위해새로운구조의정전용량형스위치를제안하고자동작전압을낮추기위하여주름진구조의멤브레인을사용하였고, 복원력을높이기위하여이중앵커구조를사용한이중앵커와주름진멤브레인구조를가짐으로써낮은바이어스전압에서도높은복원력을가져빠른스위칭속도를발휘할수 있는 RF MEMS 스위치및 그제조방법을제공하는데그 목적이있다.
52 비접촉식 무접점 정전 터치형 전원 공급 장치 KR1020130096302 2013-08-14 KR1020150019428A 2015-02-25 변종근
본 발명은 비접촉식 무접점 정전 터치형 전원 공급 장치에 관한 것으로, 싱크대 주변, 화장대, 드레스룸, 책상 등에 설치되는 형광등이나 LED램프와 같은 조명기구에 사용하기 위하여, 가정용 전원을 입력받는 전원 입력부; 상기 전원 입력부로 입력된 가정용 전원을 스위치부의 동작에 필요한 직류 전원으로 변환하는 정류부; 상기 정류부에서 변환된 직류 전원에 따라 동작하며, 사용자의 신체 접촉을 감지할때마다 온/오프 신호를 교대로 생성하는 정전식 터치 패드를 포함하는 스위치부; 및 상기 스위치부에서 온 신호가 생성된 경우 상기 전원 입력부의 가정용 전원을 부하 장치에 공급하고, 오프 신호가 생성된 경우 상기 부하 장치에 공급되는 가정용 전원을 차단하는 릴레이를 포함하되, 상기 릴레이는 두 개의 전원선에 각각 연결되는 전원 출력부;를 포함한다.
53 차동 입력/출력 인터페이스들에 대한 서지 보호 KR1020147025503 2012-02-15 KR1020140129159A 2014-11-06 추,구안킹; 인,광밍
집적 회로 디바이스(200)는 제 1 및 제 2 차동 I/O 핀들(TRXP/TRXN) 및 서지 보호 회로를 포함한다. 서지 보호 회로는 보호 트랜지스터, 포지티브 서지 검출 회로 및 네거티브 서지 검출 회로를 포함한다. 보호 트랜지스터는 제 1 및 제 2 I/O 핀들 간에 연결되고 제어 신호(CTRL)를 수신하기 위한 게이트를 갖는다. 보호 트랜지스터는 포지티브 서지 검출 회로가 I/O 핀들 중 어느 하나 상에서 포지티브 서지 에너지를 검출하는 경우 및/또는 네거티브 서지 검출 회로가 I/O 핀들 중 어느 하나 상에서 네거티브 서지 에너지를 검출하는 경우 I/O 핀들을 함께 연결하도록 턴 온된다. 서지 보호 회로는 디바이스의 성능에 악영향을 주지 않는 방식으로 바람직하지 않은 에너지에 대해 이더넷 디바이스에 대한 증가된 보호를 제공한다.
54 MEMS 릴레이 KR1020107023829 2009-07-06 KR1020110027649A 2011-03-16 니블록트레버
MEMS (micro-electromechanical) 릴레이 (1500) 는 자속의 변동으로부터 초래되는 신호 감손을 제거하기 위해 스위치 구조 (1512) 를 통해서 전기적 경로로부터 플럭스 경로를 분리한다. 자속의 변동은 자기 액추에이션 (magnetic actuation) 도중에 발생하는 코어 (236) 주변의 코일 (1510) 을 통한 전류의 변동에 의해 야기된다.
55 Energy harvester US14437799 2013-10-15 US09973112B2 2018-05-15 Bernard Viala; Gor Lebedev; Jérome Delamare; Orphée Cugat; Dmitry Zakharov; Leticia Gimeno Monge
An energy harvester includes a circuit for collecting an excess of electrical charges on a first connection terminal, wherein the circuit is equipped with a first controllable mechanical switch, and a control device for the first switch. There is a transducer suitable for directly transforming, without consuming the excess of electrical charges present on the first connection terminal, the variation of the energy to be harvested into a mechanical deformation which displaces the first switch from its open position to its closed position.
56 Electrostatic actuator, variable capacitance capacitor, electric switch, and method for driving electrostatic actuator US14391433 2012-04-09 US09912255B2 2018-03-06 Koji Hanihara
An electrostatic actuator includes: a fixed driving electrode that is disposed on a silicon substrate; a movable driving electrode that is disposed so as to face the fixed driving electrode and approaches the fixed driving electrode with an electrostatic force generated between the movable driving electrode and the fixed driving electrode; and a pair of spacers that comes in contact with the movable driving electrode in an approaching state in which the fixed driving electrode and the movable driving electrode approach each other and forms a prescribed air gap between the fixed driving electrode and the movable driving electrode, wherein each of the spacers has a spacer electrode portion that comes in contact with the movable driving electrode via an insulator and has the same potential as one of the electrodes at least in the approaching state.
57 MEMS SWITCHES WITH REDUCED SWITCHING VOLTAGE AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURE US15717234 2017-09-27 US20180016138A1 2018-01-18 Stephen E. LUCE; Anthony K. STAMPER
An approach includes a method of fabricating a switch. The approach includes forming a first cantilevered electrode operable to directly contact a second fixed electrode upon an application of a voltage to a first fixed electrode, forming a second cantilevered electrode with an end that overlaps the first cantilevered electrode, and forming a hermetically sealed volume encapsulating the first fixed electrode, the second fixed electrode, the first cantilevered electrode, and the second cantilevered electrode.
58 Membrane-based nano-electromechanical systems device and methods to make and use same US14587119 2014-12-31 US09831803B2 2017-11-28 Joseph F Pinkerton; David A Badger; William Neil Everett; William Martin Lackowski
Nano-electromechanical systems (NEMS) devices that utilize thin electrically conductive membranes, which can be, for example, graphene membranes. The membrane-based NEMS devices can be used as sensors, electrical relays, adjustable angle mirror devices, variable impedance devices, and devices performing other functions.
59 Actuator, Shutter Device, Fluid Control Device, Switch, and Two-Dimensional Scanning Sensor Device US14910622 2014-07-30 US20160204716A1 2016-07-14 Masato SUZUKI; Akito MORI; Gen HASHIGUCHI; Tatsuhiko SUGIYAMA; Hiroshi IMAMOTO; Masatoshi OBA; Hiroyuki MITSUYA; Hisayuki ASHIZAWA; Kazunori ISHIBASHI
An actuator includes: an electrostatic actuation mechanism including a stationary electrode and a movable electrode; a first movable part driven by the electrostatic actuation mechanism; a first elastic support part that elastically supports the first movable part; an electret formed in at least one of the stationary electrode and the movable electrode; and a drive control unit that controls application of voltage to the electrostatic actuation mechanism. In the actuator a plurality of stable states are set in which the first movable part is positioned at a stable position at which an electrostatic force generated by the electret matches with an elastic force exerted by the first elastic support part or at a stable position near such stable position. By applying a voltage to the electrostatic actuation mechanism, the first movable part may be displaced from any stable position to another stable position.
60 MULTI-STAGE SWITCH US14990211 2016-01-07 US20160197608A1 2016-07-07 Alan Roger MOREY; Jean-Francois ROY; Kenneth Arthur SENIOR
A multi-stage switch has a touch-detection layer; a switch circuit substrate; and an electrical contact set including a first electrical contact in communication with the touch-detection layer, and a second electrical contact in communication with the switch circuit substrate. The switch is activatable only upon detection of a touch at the touch-detection layer at or adjacent the first electrical contact and upon electrical activation of the electrical contact set. A method of preventing or inhibiting unintentional activation of the switch and a motor vehicle incorporating the switch is also provided.
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