序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
41 Dual spring actuator for keyboard switch assembly US805347 1977-06-10 US4117292A 1978-09-26 James Christopher Hayes; William James Tobin
An economical yet versatile dual spring actuator switch assembly providing an excellent tactile impression includes a planar switch closure assembly having domed protrusions extending from a surface thereof to provide switch closure when depressed and a switch actuator assembly. The easily assembled switch actuator assembly includes a cover plate with a guiding, key receiving plate aperture disposed therein opposite each protrusion, a plurality of keys, each key having a central key aperture, and a guide post within the central key aperture and being slideably received by a different plate aperture, a plurality of followers, each disposed adjacent a different protrusion and having a central aperture slideably receiving a guide post in guiding, mating relationship, a plurality of first springs, each maintaining a repulsive force between a different key and the surface, and a plurality of second springs, each coupling a different key to a follower to communicate a switch closure force to a protrusion upon depression of a key. The double spring arrangement permits independent selection of key and protrusion actuation forces and buffers each protrusion from its associated key for longer switch lifetime.
42 スイッチ JP2015220874 2015-11-11 JP6396877B2 2018-09-26 スミス,ケビン,ダブリュー.
43 スイッチ JP2015220874 2015-11-11 JP2016042479A 2016-03-31 スミス,ケビン,ダブリュー.
【課題】所定の下限のの値にわたってプリセット可能な長手方向の外部からの伸長力に依存する電気スイッチを提供する。
【解決手段】医療装置の長手方向の装置軸に沿って配置される機械式圧力スイッチが、スイッチの第1の電気接点を形成するための導電性の切り替えピストン10と、中空の本体30と、エンドストッパ36と、付勢装置50と、及びピストンから電気的に絶縁されたスイッチの導電性の第2の接点と、を有する。ピストンは、ストッパの空洞の中に移動可能に配置されており、ストッパは本体の中に配置されている。付勢装置はピストンを囲んでおり、ピストンに対して付勢を与え、外部の軸力が付勢に打ち勝つまで2つの位置のうちの一方にピストンを保持する。そのとき、スイッチが状態が切り替わったことを表示する。本スイッチをノーマルオープン又はノーマルクローズにすることができる。
【選択図】図8
44 防塵兼防スイッチ JP2014557996 2013-02-08 JP2015513416A 2015-05-14 エーベルト・ベルント
二つの接点板(5,6)を備えた、特にシートベルト舌状部がシートベルトバックル内に挿入されかつ的確にロックされていることを示すための原動機付車両の支援システムのシートベルトのバックルのための防塵兼防スイッチであって、固定式接点薄板(5)とバネ式接点薄板(6)から成り、前記接点薄板(5,6)の接触を行う領域が、異物から保護される、スイッチケーシング(1)のケーシング空間(2)内に配置されており、スイッチケーシング(1)の一方の端部で旋回可能に支承されており、かつ他方の端部で屈曲部を用いて管路に向いたケーシング内部空間(2)の側を貫通する作動シャックル(7)を介して、接点バネ板を偏向させることにより、接点がスライダ(4)の移動により、ケーシング空間(2)の側方に配置された管路(3)内でスイッチ切替え可能であるように構成されている。
45 pressure switch JP2012246009 2012-11-08 JP5410593B2 2014-02-05 スミス,ケビン,ダブリュー.
A mechanical force switch to be disposed along a longitudinal device axis of a medical device includes an electrically conductive switching piston to form a first electrical contact of the switch, a hollow body, an end stop, a bias device, and an electrically conductive second contact of the switch electrically insulated from the piston. The piston is movably disposed in the body hollow along the axis to define different switch-making and -breaking position. The piston is also movably disposed in a cavity of the stop and the stop is disposed in the body. The stop can be a smooth or threaded puck. The bias device surrounds the piston and imparts bias against it to retain it in one of the two positions until an external axis force overcomes the bias, at which time the switch indicates a state changeover. The switch can be normally open or closed.
46 Force switch JP2012246009 2012-11-08 JP2013080706A 2013-05-02 SMITH KEVIN W
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrical switch that can indicate that the acceptable minimum compression force is exceeded and can be preset to given values when such exceeding occurs.SOLUTION: A mechanical force switch 1 to be disposed along a longitudinal device axis of a medical device includes an electrically conductive switching piston 10 to form a first electrical contact of the switch, a hollow body 30, an end stop 40, a bias device 50, and an electrically conductive second contact 80 of the switch electrically insulated from the piston. The piston is movably disposed in a cavity of the stop, and the stop can be a smooth or threaded puck. The bias device surrounds the piston and imparts bias against the piston to retain it in one of the two positions until an external axis force overcomes the bias, at which time the switch indicates a state changeover. The switch can be normally open or closed.
47 pressure switch JP2009511258 2007-05-21 JP4625538B2 2011-02-02 スミス,ケビン,ダブリュー.
A mechanical force switch to be disposed along a longitudinal device axis of a medical device includes an electrically conductive switching piston to form a first electrical contact of the switch, a hollow body, an end stop, a bias device, and an electrically conductive second contact of the switch electrically insulated from the piston. The piston is movably disposed in the body hollow along the axis to define different switch-making and -breaking position. The piston is also movably disposed in a cavity of the stop and the stop is disposed in the body. The stop can be a smooth or threaded puck. The bias device surrounds the piston and imparts bias against it to retain it in one of the two positions until an external axis force overcomes the bias, at which time the switch indicates a state changeover. The switch can be normally open or closed.
48 pressure switch JP2009511258 2007-05-21 JP2009537957A 2009-10-29 スミス,ケビン,ダブリュー.
医療装置の長手方向の装置軸に沿って配置される機械式圧スイッチが、スイッチの第1の電気接点を形成するための導電性の切り替えピストンと、中空の本体と、エンドストッパと、付勢装置と、及びピストンから電気的に絶縁されたスイッチの導電性の第2の接点と、を有する。 ピストンは、ストッパの空洞の中に移動可能に配置されており、ストッパは本体の中に配置されている。 ストッパは、平坦な又はねじを切ったパックとすることができる。 付勢装置はピストンを囲んでおり、ピストンに対して付勢を与え、外部の軸力が付勢に打ち勝つまで2つの位置のうちの一方にピストンを保持する。 そのとき、スイッチが状態が切り替わったことを表示する。 本スイッチをノーマルオープン又はノーマルクローズにすることができる。
【選択図】図8
49 STAUB- UND WASSERGESCHÜTZTER SCHALTER EP13708657.5 2013-02-08 EP2819893A1 2015-01-07 EBERT, Bernd
Dust and waterproof switch, particularly for a belt lock of motor vehicle restraint systems for indicating that the belt tongue is inserted into the belt lock and correctly locked, having two contact plates (5, 6), consisting of one fixed contact plate (5) and one spring contact plate (6), wherein the contact-generating regions of the contact plates (5, 6) are arranged in a housing interior (2) of the switch housing (1) protected against foreign matter, and the contact can be switched by moving a slide (4) in a channel (3) arranged to the side of the housing interior (2), wherein the spring contact plate is deflected via the actuating shackle (7), which is pivotably mounted at one end in the switch housing (1) and at the other end penetrates the side of the housing interior (2) facing the channel by means of the bend (13).
50 MOBILE PHONE KEY DEVICE EP10818317 2010-06-25 EP2485464A4 2014-06-11 CHEN WEI
51 Force switch EP10007580.3 2007-05-21 EP2266470A1 2010-12-29 Smith, Kevin W.

A mechanical force switch to be disposed along a longitudinal device axis of a medical device includes an electrically conductive switching piston to form a first electrical contact of the switch, a hollow body, an end stop, a bias device, and an electrically conductive second contact of the switch electrically insulated from the piston. The piston is movably disposed in the body hollow along the axis to define different switch-making and -breaking position. The piston is also movably disposed in a cavity of the stop and the stop is disposed in the body. The stop can be a smooth or threaded puck. The bias device surrounds the piston and imparts bias against it to retain it in one of the two positions until an external axis force overcomes the bias, at which time the switch indicates a state changeover. The switch can be normally open or closed.

52 Force switch EP10007579.5 2007-05-21 EP2263561A1 2010-12-22 Smith, Kevin W.

A mechanical force switch to be disposed along a longitudinal device axis of a medical device includes an electrically conductive switching piston to form a first electrical contact of the switch, a hollow body, an end stop, a bias device, and an electrically conductive second contact of the switch electrically insulated from the piston. The piston is movably disposed in the body hollow along the axis to define different switch-making and -breaking position. The piston is also movably disposed in a cavity of the stop and the stop is disposed in the body. The stop can be a smooth or threaded puck. The bias device surrounds the piston and imparts bias against it to retain it in one of the two positions until an external axis force overcomes the bias, at which time the switch indicates a state changeover. The switch can be normally open or closed.

53 Rectangular contact carrier for a keyboard EP86102457 1986-02-25 EP0193173A3 1988-11-30 Heiss, Reinhold, Dipl.-Ing. (FH); Wächtler, Rudolf, Dr.-Ing.
Rechteckförmiger Kontaktträger (1) für Tastaturen mit den einzelnen Tasten zugeordneten, aus einander gegenüberliegenden Kontaktbahnen (3, 4) aufgebauten Kontaktfeldern (2). Die die Kontaktstellen bildenden Kontaktbahnen (3, 4) sollen so gestaltet werden, daß bei der Herstellung des Kontaktträgers (1) im Siebdruckverfahren auch bei Auftreten von Fertigungstoleranzen die Ausschußrate gering gehalten wird. Dies wird dadurch erreicht, daß - bezogen auf einen Randbereich des Kontaktträgers (1) die Kontaktbahnen (3, 4) im Kontaktbereich parallel und unter einem Winkel von 45° zueinander angeordnet sind. Dadurch wird der Abstand der Kontaktbahnen (3, 4) im Kontaktbereich erheblich vergrößert, ohne daß die Abmessungen des Kontaktfeldes (2) geändert werden.
54 Folientastatur EP84110258.5 1984-08-29 EP0135835A2 1985-04-03 Hochgesang, Gerhard; Oelsch, Jürgen, Dipl.-Ing.; Stürmer, Bertold

Bei einer Folientastatur kreuzen sich in einer Schaltkammer 4 streifenförmige Leitbeläge 5, 6. Zur Vermeidung von Kurzschlüssen sind die gegenüberliegenden Flächen der Leitbeläge 5, 6 bezogen auf die Schaltkammerfläche klein gehalten. Es steht der Leitbeleg 5 bzw. 6 der oberen bzw. unteren Trägerfolie 2, 1 außer an den Kreuzungsstellen 10 nur solchen Bereichen der unteren bzw. oberen Trägerfolie 1, 2 gegenüber, die von Leitbelag frei sind.

55 MOBILE PHONE KEY DEVICE EP10818317.9 2010-06-25 EP2485464B1 2017-11-01 CHEN, Wei
56 STAUB- UND WASSERGESCHÜTZTER SCHALTER EP13708657.5 2013-02-08 EP2819893B1 2017-05-24 EBERT, Bernd
57 FORCE SWITCH EP07783970 2007-05-21 EP2033203A4 2014-08-06 SMITH KEVIN W
A mechanical force switch to be disposed along a longitudinal device axis of a medical device includes an electrically conductive switching piston to form a first electrical contact of the switch, a hollow body, an end stop, a bias device, and an electrically conductive second contact of the switch electrically insulated from the piston. The piston is movably disposed in the body hollow along the axis to define different switch-making and -breaking position. The piston is also movably disposed in a cavity of the stop and the stop is disposed in the body. The stop can be a smooth or threaded puck. The bias device surrounds the piston and imparts bias against it to retain it in one of the two positions until an external axis force overcomes the bias, at which time the switch indicates a state changeover. The switch can be normally open or closed.
58 MOBILE PHONE KEYPAD EP10819828 2010-06-25 EP2472543A4 2014-06-11 CHEN WEI
59 MOBILE PHONE KEY DEVICE EP10818317.9 2010-06-25 EP2485464A1 2012-08-08 CHEN, Wei

The present invention discloses a key device for a mobile phone, which comprises a printed circuit board (PCB), a key disposed on the PCB and a metal dome disposed above the key. The metal dome is able to make electrical contact with the key. The key comprises a first electrode, a second electrode and a third electrode, and the third electrode is formed as two rings in which the first electrode and the second electrode are disposed respectively. The first electrode and the second electrode are electrically connected with each other to adapt to different key positions of different types of mobile phones. The metal dome is disposed to have the third electrode and the first electrode make electrical contact with each other or have the third electrode and the second electrode make electrical contact with each other. In the key device for a mobile phone provided by the present invention, the key is formed with three electrodes, so when the metal dome makes contact with the first electrode or the second electrode, the three electrodes of the key are electrically connected with each other simultaneously. This imparts the key for a mobile phone with the compatibility, thereby reducing the product cost and shortening the duration of research and development.

60 Rechteckförmiger Kontaktträger für Tastaturen EP86102457.8 1986-02-25 EP0193173A2 1986-09-03 Heiss, Reinhold, Dipl.-Ing. (FH); Wächtler, Rudolf, Dr.-Ing.

Rechteckförmiger Kontaktträger (1) für Tastaturen mit den einzelnen Tasten zugeordneten, aus einander gegenüberliegenden Kontaktbahnen (3, 4) aufgebauten Kontaktfeldern (2).

Die die Kontaktstellen bildenden Kontaktbahnen (3, 4) sollen so gestaltet werden, daß bei der Herstellung des Kontaktträgers (1) im Siebdruckverfahren auch bei Auftreten von Fertigungstoleranzen die Ausschußrate gering gehalten wird.

Dies wird dadurch erreicht, daß -bezogen auf einen Randbereich des Kontaktträgers (1) die Kontaktbahnen (3, 4) im Kontaktbereich parallel und unter einem Winkel von 45° zueinander angeordnet sind. Dadurch wird der Abstand der Kontaktbahnen (3, 4) im Kontaktbereich erheblich vergrößert, ohne daß die Abmessungen des Kontaktfeldes (2) geändert werden.

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