序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
1 数字式多方向控制开关 CN200480017123.0 2004-06-17 CN1809907A 2006-07-26 P·伊哈莱宁
一种多方向控制开关,其至少包括设置成可活动的控制装置(1),基座(2)和连接到控制装置(1)和/或基座(2)的第一和第二接触装置,所述接触装置中的一个是耦合装置(4),所述接触装置中的一个是包括几个触点区(3)的接触面,以及设置第一接触装置和控制装置(1)相连,并设置第二接触装置和基座(2)相连,耦合装置(4)设置为和一个或者多个触点区(3)中的接触面接触,以产生控制信号,其中一触点区设置成形成在基座和耦合装置之间的接触点处。本发明还涉及用于由多方向控制开关形成控制信号的方法,以及实现该方法的程序和软件产品。
2 Keyboard switch US482579 1983-04-06 US4501938A 1985-02-26 Masahiko Kawauchi
A keyboard switch includes a lower-electrode insulating sheet provided with an electrode pattern formed by arranging lower electrodes at given distances, each of the lower electrodes being composed of a pair of electrodes having interfitted teeth; and an upper-electrode insulating sheet provided with an electrode pattern formed by arranging a plurality of lines of rectangular upper electrodes so that each of the rectangular upper electrodes crosses the corresponding pair of teeth of the electrodes of the lower electrodes at right angles.
3 Method and kit for construction of custom prototype membrane switch panel US462314 1983-01-31 US4510353A 1985-04-09 Anthony R. Nemitz
A custom prototype membrane switch panel, kit, and method for construction. Two membranes, an insulative spacer for use therebetween, and a plurality of conductive elements disposable between each membrane and spacer are provided. Spacer apertures in registry with the elements permit electrical contact therebetween upon displacement of one membrane toward the other. The elements are comprised of conductive ink bonded to an insulated backing in any desired geometric shape or shapes, and may be provided individually or plurally in sheet form separable therefrom for disposition between the spacer and membranes. Elements of different colors facilitate tracing different conductive paths created thereby in the resultant switch panel, and the backing automatically electrically insulates crossovers between the elements. One or more of the membranes or spacer has features, alone or in combination, of transparency, having a graphic grid network superimposed thereon, or being hingable to one or more remaining membrane or spacer, facilitating aforementioned registration.
4 Digital multidirectional control switch US10865485 2004-06-10 US07078633B2 2006-07-18 Petri Ihalainen
A multidirectional control switch which comprises at least a control means (1) arranged to be movable, a base (2), and first and second contact means in connection with the control means (1) and/or the base (2), one of the contact means being a coupling means (4). One of said contact means is a contact surface (2) comprising several contact areas (3), and the first contact means (2, 4) is arranged in connection with the control means (1), and the second contact means is arranged in connection with the base (2), and at least one of said contact means (2, 4) is flexible, and the coupling means (4) is arranged to touch the contact surface (2) in one or more contact areas (3) to generate a control signal, wherein a contact area is arranged to be formed at the point of contact between the base and the coupling means. The invention also relates to a method for forming a control signal by a multidirectional control switch, as well as to a program implementing the method, and a software product.
5 Digital multidirectional control switch US10865485 2004-06-10 US20040262142A1 2004-12-30 Petri Ihalainen
A multidirectional control switch which comprises at least a control means (1) arranged to be movable, a base (2), and first and second contact means in connection with the control means (1) and/or the base (2), one of the contact means being a coupling means (4). One of said contact means is a contact surface (2) comprising several contact areas (3), and the first contact means (2, 4) is arranged in connection with the control means (1), and the second contact means is arranged in connection with the base (2), and at least one of said contact means (2, 4) is flexible, and the coupling means (4) is arranged to touch the contact surface (2) in one or more contact areas (3) to generate a control signal, wherein a contact area is arranged to be formed at the point of contact between the base and the coupling means. The invention also relates to a method for forming a control signal by a multidirectional control switch, as well as to a program implementing the method, and a software product.
6 Keypad assembly US09331668 1999-06-23 US06274825B1 2001-08-14 A. Aaltonen; J. Mehtonen; T. Ala-Lehtimäki
A method and apparatus for constructing assemblies for keypads with different key layouts using substrates each having the same pattern of electrical-contact regions formed thereon and domed contact elements. In the invention, a first design of key layouts is selected, a first insulating layer having a plurality of apertures dependent on the first design are provided, and the domed contact elements are mounted to confront corresponding electrical-contact regions of a first of the substrates with the first insulating layer disposed therebetween. Each of the apertures are in register with the domed contact element to thereby produce an assembly having the first design of a key layout. Further, in the invention a second design of a key layout is selected, where the second design of a key layout is different from the first design of a key layout, a second insulating layer having a plurality of apertures dependent on the second design of a key layout is provided; and the domed contact elements are mounted to confront corresponding electrical-contact regions of a second of the substrates with the second insulating layer disposed therebetween. Each of the apertures are in register with a domed contact element to thereby produce an assembly having the second design of a key layout.
7 Programmable electrical switch US238247 1999-01-27 US5990425A 1999-11-23 John P. McSwiggen
A programmable electrical switch having a housing and a plurality of single-switch-position conducting leads which are positioned in two substantially aligned rows is disclosed. Each of the leads has a proximal end that is disposed within the housing and a distal end that extends outwardly from the housing. The leads are disposed in the housing so that they are electrically independent of one another. The switch may also have a conducting bridge electrically interconnecting the leads in each of the rows. The switch also includes a moveable conductive contact that is positioned between a pair of opposing leads to electrically bridge a gap between the opposing leads.
8 Keyboard unit JP16553081 1981-10-16 JPS5866216A 1983-04-20 SADO RIYOUICHI; SUGANO SATORU; IKEDA MASAHIRO
9 JPS58154528U - JP5055882 1982-04-09 JPS58154528U 1983-10-15
10 Key pad assembly JP52860898 1997-12-24 JP2001507162A 2001-05-29 アンテロ アールトネン; レーティメッキ ティモ アラ; ユッカ メートネン
(57)【要約】 同じパターンの電気接点領域が各々形成された基板及びドーム状の接点エレメントを使用して異なるキーレイアウトをもつキーパッド用組立体を構成する方法であって、第1デザインのキーレイアウトを選択し、第1デザインに基づき複数の穴を有する第1絶縁層を用意し、第1の基板の対応する電気接点領域に直面するように接点エレメントを取り付け、それらの間に第1絶縁層を配置し、各々の穴が接点エレメントに整列するようにして、第1デザインキーレイアウトを有する組立体を形成し、第1のキーレイアウトとは異なる第2デザインのキーレイアウトを選択し、この第2デザインに基づく複数の穴を有する第2の絶縁層を用意し、そして第2の基板の対応する電気接点領域に直面するように接点エレメントを取り付け、それらの間に第2絶縁層を配置し、各々の穴が接点エレメントに整列するようにして、第2デザインキーレイアウトを有する組立体を形成するという段階を含む方法。
11 A DIGITAL MULTIDIRECTIONAL CONTROL SWITCH EP04742246.4 2004-06-17 EP1636813A1 2006-03-22 IHALAINEN, Petri
A multidirectional control switch which comprises at least a control means (1) arranged to be movable, a base (2), and first and second contact means in connection with the control means (1) and/or the base (2), one of the contact means being a coupling means (4). One of said contact means is a contact surface comprising several contact areas (3), and the first contact means is arranged in connection with the control means (1), and the second contact means is arranged in connection with the base (2), and at least one of said contact means is flexible, and the coupling means (4) is arranged to touch the contact surface in one or more contact areas (3) to generate a control signal, wherein a contact area is arranged to be formed at the point of contact between the base and the coupling means. The invention also relates to a method for forming a control signal by a multidirectional control switch, as well as to a program implementing the method, and a software product.
12 KEYPAD ASSEMBLY EP97947820.3 1997-12-24 EP0948798B1 2002-05-02 ALA-LEHTIMÄKI, Timo; AALTONEN, Antero; MEHTONEN, Jukka
A method of constructing assemblies for keypads with different key layouts using substrates each having the same pattern of electrical-contact regions formed thereon and domed contact elements, the method including the steps of selecting a first design of key layout; providing a first insulating layer having a plurality of apertures dependent on the first design; mounting the contact elements to confront corresponding electrical-contact regions of a first of said substrates with the first insulating layer disposed therebetween, each of said apertures being in register with a said contact element, thereby to produce an assembly having the first design key layout; selecting a second design of key layout, the second design being different to the first key layout; providing a second insulating layer having a plurality of apertures dependent on the second design; and mounting the contact elements to confront corresponding electrical-contact regions of a second of said substrates with the second insulating layer disposed therebetween, each of said apertures being in register with a said contact element, thereby to produce an assembly having the second design key layout.
13 Assembly for a keypad EP01125278.0 1997-12-24 EP1178508A1 2002-02-06 Mehtonen, Jukka; Aaltonen, Antero; Ala-Lehtimaki, Timo

A method of constructing assemblies for keypads with different key layouts using substrates each having the same pattern of electrical-contact regions formed thereon and domed contact elements, the method including the steps of selecting a first design of key layout; providing a first insulating layer having a plurality of apertures dependent on the first design; mounting the contact elements to confront corresponding electrical-contact regions of a first of said substrates with the first insulating layer disposed therebetween, each of said apertures being in register with a said contact element, thereby to produce an assembly having the first design key layout; selecting a second design of key layout, the second design being different to the first key layout; providing a second insulating layer having a plurality of apertures dependent on the second design; and mounting the contact elements to confront corresponding electrical-contact regions of a second of said substrates with the second insulating layer disposed therebetween, each of said apertures being in register with a said contact element, thereby to produce an assembly having the second design key layout.

14 KEYPAD ASSEMBLY EP97947820.0 1997-12-24 EP0948798A1 1999-10-13 ALA-LEHTIMÄKI, Timo; AALTONEN, Antero; MEHTONEN, Jukka
A method of constructing assemblies for keypads with different key layouts using substrates each having the same pattern of electrical-contact regions formed thereon and domed contact elements, the method including the steps of selecting a first design of key layout; providing a first insulating layer having a plurality of apertures dependent on the first design; mounting the contact elements to confront corresponding electrical-contact regions of a first of said substrates with the first insulating layer disposed therebetween, each of said apertures being in register with a said contact element, thereby to produce an assembly having the first design key layout; selecting a second design of key layout, the second design being different to the first key layout; providing a second insulating layer having a plurality of apertures dependent on the second design; and mounting the contact elements to confront corresponding electrical-contact regions of a second of said substrates with the second insulating layer disposed therebetween, each of said apertures being in register with a said contact element, thereby to produce an assembly having the second design key layout.
15 디지털 다방면 제어 스위치 KR1020057024037 2004-06-17 KR100769236B1 2007-10-22 이하라이넨페트리
적어도 움직일 수 있게 구성된 제어 수단(1), 상기 제어 수단(1)에 연결된 제1 및 제2 접촉 수단, 및/또는 베이스(2)를 포함하는 다방면 제어 스위치가 개시되며, 상기 접촉 수단들 중 하나는 커플링 수단(4)이다. 상기 접촉 수단들 중 하나는 다수의 접촉 영역들을 포함하는 접촉면이며, 제1 접촉 수단은 제어 수단(1)과 연결되어 구성되며, 제2 접촉 수단은 베이스(2)와 연결되어 구성되며, 상기 접촉 수단들 중 적어도 하나는 플렉시블하며, 커플링 수단(4)은 제어 신호를 발생시키기 위해 하나 이상의 접점들(3)에서 접촉면에 접촉하도록 구성되며, 여기서 접촉 영역은 베이스 및 커플링 수단간의 접촉지점에서 생성되도록 구성된다. 본 발명은 다방면 제어 스위치에 의해 제어 신호를 형성하는 방법 외에도 상기 방법을 구현하는 프로그램 및 소프트웨어 생성물에 관한 것이다.
16 디지털 다방면 제어 스위치 KR1020057024037 2004-06-17 KR1020060025173A 2006-03-20 이하라이넨페트리
A multidirectional control switch which comprises at least a control means (1) arranged to be movable, a base (2), and first and second contact means in connection with the control means (1) and/or the base (2), one of the contact means being a coupling means (4). One of said contact means is a contact surface comprising several contact areas (3), and the first contact means is arranged in connection with the control means (1), and the second contact means is arranged in connection with the base (2), and at least one of said contact means is flexible, and the coupling means (4) is arranged to touch the contact surface in one or more contact areas (3) to generate a control signal, wherein a contact area is arranged to be formed at the point of contact between the base and the coupling means. The invention also relates to a method for forming a control signal by a multidirectional control switch, as well as to a program implementing the method, and a software product.
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