序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
141 Keyboard encoder US3696411D 1970-11-12 US3696411A 1972-10-03 KILBY JACK S; TASSEL JAMES H VAN
Disclosed is a keyboard encoder capable of directly encoding decimal input information into electrical binary code. The electrical encoding of the information appears at the output terminals of the encoder when the key representing the information to be encoded is depressed. The depressed key causes the selective shorting together of certain ones of a group of encoding conductors which are connected to the output terminals.
142 Switch forms for connecting one terminal to a plurality of other terminals US3688066D 1970-12-30 US3688066A 1972-08-29 ADELSON ALEXANDER M; SWARTZ JEROME; TOMASULAO WALTER M JR
A switch for electrically connecting a first terminal with a plurality of other terminals. A contact movable into and out of electrical engagement with a plurality of base contacts is employed. The movable contact may comprise physically parallel wires affixed to a flexible plate, as well as wires which radiate radially outwardly from a point. The physically parallel wires may be inclined to the base contacts or the base contacts may be of different thicknesses to achieve sequential contacting of the base contacts by the movable contact. The base contacts may be any convenient shape, or in the form of concentric spirals or interspersed parallel segments or adjacent triangular-shaped segments.
143 Multiple switch construction US3600528D 1969-09-25 US3600528A 1971-08-17 LEPOSAVIC WAYNE V
Multiple switches produced as a flat panel embodying the basic principle of laminates of electrical conductors in desired patterns assembled as stratifications in close proximity but separated by spacers and covered by resilient material facilitating momentary pushbutton operation of companion switch elements thereof, the separators isolating companion switch elements of the stratified laminates within switching zones identified by indicia or pushbutton pads on the resilient cover.
144 Depressible diaphragm overlay switch for displays US3560675D 1969-05-26 US3560675A 1971-02-02 KRAKINOWSKI MORRIS; STILLWELL GEORGE R JR
A two layer planar multicontact switch including a first substrate layer having a plurality of parallel conductive lines deposited on the upper surface thereof and a second diaphragm layer located over the substrate layer and having a plurality of parallel conductive lines deposited on the lower surface thereof. The conductive lines on the substrate are normal to the conductive lines on the diaphragm such that a plurality of matrix switch intersections are formed. The conductive lines on the substrate and the diaphragm have insulating material selectively deposited thereon to electrically isolate the upper and lower conductive lines except at the points of intersection. The diaphragm layer may be mechanically depressed at the intersection points to selectively connect the upper lines with the lower lines to form switch closure contacts. The diaphragm and the substrate are formed from transparent material so that the switch can be employed in combination with a visual display.
145 Switching Device US15767059 2015-10-08 US20190066939A1 2019-02-28 Gunnar Johansson; David Karlén; Jonathan Jonsson; Markus Angell; Mats Henning Johansson
A switching device for breaking an electric current including a main contact carrier, movable and stationary main contacts, the movable contact attached to the main contact carrier, an arcing contact carrier, a movable and stationary arcing contacts, the movable arcing contact attached to the arcing contact carrier and the stationary arcing contact arranged in parallel with the stationary main contact, and an actuating unit for the main and arcing contact carriers between open and close position at an actuating distance, wherein there are separation distances between the stationary and movable contacts of the main and arcing contact units respectively when the current is interrupted. The switching device further includes a first rack and a first gear for actuating the arcing contact carrier so that, when interrupting the current, a separation distance between the arcing contacts is longer than a separation distance between the main contacts.
146 SECURE SMARTCARD READER US16005305 2018-06-11 US20180330132A1 2018-11-15 Igal Yosef Yanko; Scott William McKibben; John Henry Barrowman
A secure smartcard reader including a smartcard connector and a flexible printed circuit board wrapped around and at least partially surrounding the smartcard connector and at least partially defining a security volume enclosing the smartcard connector, the wrapped flexible printed circuit board defining on an outer-facing surface thereof a plurality of keypad contacts, the wrapped flexible printed circuit board defining electrical conductors connecting the plurality of keypad contacts to connector pads and the wrapped flexible printed circuit board defining a protective anti-tamper mesh protecting the electrical conductors.
147 KEY ENTRY DEVICE US15754785 2016-03-15 US20180254155A1 2018-09-06 Igal Yanko; Mehran Mirkazemi-Moud; Donald James Jones
A key entry device including a housing, a keypad array disposed within the housing and including a plurality of keys, a key contact array disposed within the housing below the keypad array and including a plurality of contact pairs, a dome array underlying the keypad array and the key contact array and including a plurality of domes, and a protrusion array underlying the dome array and including a plurality of protrusions, whereby depression of one of the plurality of keys of the keypad array causes a corresponding one of the domes of the dome array to be displaced downwardly and to be deformed by pushing engagement with a corresponding one of the protrusions of the protrusion array into contact with at least one of the contact pairs of the key contact array.
148 MULTI-DIRECTIONAL INPUT DEVICE US15907310 2018-02-28 US20180190452A1 2018-07-05 Fuxi WU
An input device, including: a base, an upper cover, a lever assembly, a reset assembly, an electrical assembly, a spring switch, and a terminal assembly. The upper cover is disposed on the base and includes a central cavity. The lever assembly is disposed in the central cavity formed by the upper cover and the base, and includes a lever, an upper shoulder, and a lower shoulder. The lever includes an upper end and a lower end. The reset assembly is disposed below the lever assembly. The electrical assembly is electrically connected to the lever assembly, and includes a first slider, a second slider, a first carbon-film conductive dome, a first carbon-film resistor, a second carbon-film conductive dome, a second carbon-film resistor, and a trigger. The spring switch is disposed in the base and positioned below the trigger.
149 SECURE SMARTCARD READER US14787143 2015-08-25 US20170193254A1 2017-07-06 Igal Yosef YANKO; Scott William MCKIBBEN; John Henry BARROWMAN
A secure smartcard reader including a smartcard connector and a flexible printed circuit board wrapped around and at least partially surrounding the smartcard connector and at least partially defining a security volume enclosing the smartcard connector, the wrapped flexible printed circuit board defining on an outer-facing surface thereof a plurality of keypad contacts, the wrapped flexible printed circuit board defining electrical conductors connecting the plurality of keypad contacts to connector pads and the wrapped flexible printed circuit board defining a protective anti-tamper mesh protecting the electrical conductors.
150 POLYESTER SWITCH OF FLEXIBLE CIRCUIT BOARD FOR KEYBOARD US15000326 2016-01-19 US20160336126A1 2016-11-17 Weimin Zou; Guozhi Guan
A polyester thin-film switch of a flexible circuit board for a keyboard includes an upper layer polyester thin film, a middle layer and a lower layer polyester thin film, wherein the upper layer polyester thin film and the lower layer polyester thin film are plated with a matching printed circuit formed by copper wires with the width of 0.1 mm to 0.2 mm, the middle layer is an insulating layer, and the insulating layer is opened with a spacer hole for a key to pass through.
151 TEMPERATURE PROTECTION DEVICE AND CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT US14386059 2013-03-19 US20150077885A1 2015-03-19 Uwe Hartmann
Temperature protection device for use in an electrical power circuit for protecting said electrical power circuit against heating, comprising a first contact element and a second contact element, which are connected to one another by the ends thereof, and are designed in such a way that the ends of said first and said second contact elements that are connected to one another separate from one another when a limit temperature is exceeded because of a mechanical pretension between the two ends, thereby interrupting the electrical circuit, wherein at least the ends of the contact elements have a material with a higher recrystallization temperature than pure copper.
152 Resistive switch pad US09877701 2001-06-11 US06448518B1 2002-09-10 Glen W. Martin; Joseph J. Wiles
A resistive surface pad 10 is provided, including a first upper contact surface 32, a second upper contact surface 34, a first lower contact surface 38 and a second lower contact surface 40. The first upper contact surface 32 and the second upper contact surface 34 are shaped to form a generally arc-shaped upper contact gap 36. The first lower contact surface 38 and the second lower contact surface 40 are shaped to form a generally arc-shaped lower contact gap 42. The second upper contact surface 34 and the second lower contact surface 40 are shaped to form a continuous, generally horizontal, center contact gap 44.
153 Switch US590972 1996-01-24 US5660269A 1997-08-26 Hideki Fujiwara
A switch having two planes opposing and substantially in parallel to each other and switching between a first electrode and another electrode by pressing down one of the planes. Contact point patterns each made of a conductive material having a specified shape are provided on one of the planes. Stripe electrode patterns in which the first electrode and the other electrode are alternately positioned are provided on the other plane in a region where the contact pattern on the one plane is superimposed when that plane is pressed down.
154 See-through coordinate graphic input tablet US889088 1986-07-23 US4745240A 1988-05-17 Mikio Furukawa; Yutaka Omori; Klyomichi Ihara
The see-through coordinate input tablet is formed of two oppositely facing elements each made of a transparent substrate provided with fine metal wires running in parallel on the inward surface of the substrate, the running directions on the two substrates being perpendicular to each other. At least either one of the elements is provided with a detecting resistor along a side periphery crossing the end portions of the parallel-running metal wires so that the accuracy and reliability in the detection of the coordinates of the inputted point can be improved.
155 Method for making area actuated switch US396506 1982-07-08 US4724605A 1988-02-16 Charles M. Fiorella
Disclosed is an area actuated switch which can be used, by way of example, in a keyboard for a calculator, learning aid or the like. An area actuated switch array is formed using two insulating sheets made of polyester or polycarbonate; the insulating sheets overlie one another such that one side of each sheet faces one another. Groups of spaced conductors formed on each of the facing sides also overlie one another, and selected conductors traverse the periphery of the keyboard. A plurality of raised, insulating spacer areas or points are positioned on the facing sides and are in registration and contact with each other. An insulating substrate is formed over the conductors traversing the periphery and this insulating substrate has substantially the same thickness as the spacer points such that the spacer points and the insulating substrate prevent the spaced conductors from making electrical contact. An adhesive coating, which may be heat or pressure sensitive, is applied to the spacer points and the insulating substrate to bond these two parts together. The bond created by the adhesive coating over the insulating substrate prevents contamination of the keyboard from dust, humidity and the like. The keyboard structure, therefore, may have an infinite active area such that when pressure is applied anywhere within the periphery of the switch array, electrical contact is made.
156 Compact electronic device US757849 1985-07-22 US4680432A 1987-07-14 Kazuhiro Sugiyama; Yoshio Kawai
A key switch structure comprises a first insulating cover having on one surface thereof a first conductive layer and an anisotropically electrical conductive layer printed on the first conductive layer, a second insulating cover having one surface arranged at a side opposite to the anisotropically electrical conductive layer on the first cover member, and a second conductive layer sandwiched between the anisotropically electrical conductive layer and the second insulating cover. At least, one of the first and second insulating covers being flexible. A depression force is selectively introduced from the other surface side of the flexible cover through the anisotropically electrical conductive layer so as to form a conductive path between the first and second conductive layers.
157 Circuit board with contact positions, as used for telecommunications terminals and other apparatus US785114 1985-10-07 US4647729A 1987-03-03 Geoffrey A. Collar; John S. Moss; Pak-Jong Chu; Paul D. McDonald; Brian E. Voss
A circuit pattern on a circuit board, as used in telecommunications systems and other electrical apparatus, often has contact positions for switches, such as pushbutton switches, and for other purposes. The normal copper circuit pattern is covered at the contact positions to give improved contact conditions. Carbon ink has been proposed by obtaining the necessary high level of alignment of carbon ink with the copper pattern at contact positions is difficult as such contact positions have very close members. The invention proposes contact positions having closely spaced inter-digital contact members, in which the circuit pattern extends to and stops at the peripheral region of a contact position, the contact members being of carbon ink and overlapping conductors of the circuit pattern at the peripheral region.
158 Microwave oven having a keyboard of the membrane type US781978 1985-09-30 US4621178A 1986-11-04 Toshimichi Taguchi; Hideyuki Akao
There is disclosed an electrical signal input device suitable for use in a microwave oven or other household appliance for introducing a setting into those appliances through a simple one-touch actuation. The input device is of the membrane type which includes an actuator member composed of a generally flat plate having a plurality of elongated actuator sections on a surface thereof and carrying a plurality of first electrodes disposed wholly through an opposite surface thereof and facing against the plurality of the actuator sections, a substrate disposed in conjunction with the actuator member and having a plurality of second electrodes each corresponding to one of the first electrodes. The first and second electrodes are brought into electrical contact when the corresponding one of the actuator sections is depressed and becomes bent. It is sensed as to where the first and second electrodes are in electric contact along the length of the actuator sections.
159 Keyboard of the membrane type US347972 1982-02-11 US4575601A 1986-03-11 Toshimichi Taguchi; Hideyuki Akao
There is disclosed an electrical signal input device suitable for use in a microwave oven or other household appliance for introducing a setting into those appliances through a simple one-touch actuation. The input device is of the membrane type which includes an actuator member composed of a generally flat plate having a plurality of elongated actuator sections on a surface thereof and carrying a plurality of first electrodes disposed wholly through an opposite surface thereof and facing against the plurality of the actuator sections, a substrate disposed in conjunction with the actuator member and having a plurality of second electrodes each corresponding to one of the first electrode. The first and second electrodes are brought into electrical contact when the corresponding one of the actuator sections is depressed and becomes bent. Discrete values of electrical resistance are sensed as a function of where the first and second electrodes are in electric contact along the length of the actuator sections.
160 Membrane switch control panel arrangement and label assembly for labeling same US426068 1982-09-28 US4478666A 1984-10-23 Ralph Ogden
A membrane switch control panel arrangement and a label assembly for labeling same, for providing for in field applied identification of the control panel legend upon assembly of the switch, in which the control panel arrangement is of the keyboard switch type providing for touch sensitive switch actuation, with the control panel arrangement circuit board circuiting, membrane or touch sensitive switch components therefor, and the control panel legend sheet switch location indicia therefor being arranged in superposed modular group form, and columnarily arranged, spaced apart switch actuation and observation sets, which sets are disposed in spaced apart rows and extending crosswise of the panel in a columnar configuration, with the legend sheet being delineated to receive and have adhered thereto individual in field marked labels that are to bear the switch identification indicia of the adjacent switch location indicia row. The label assembly comprises a carrier sheet and an adhesive backed label forming sheet that are both specially segmented to define specially shaped sections cooperation to remain united for application thereto, by using a typewriter or the like, the switch identification indicia involved that becomes known only when the assembly of the switch components and controls has been completed. The individual labels are shaped to be then expeditiously separated from the carrier sheet and centered on the respective legend blank spaces by way of throw-away end tab section arrangement that is part of the label assembly arrangement.
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