序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
81 Parking brake system US10592182 2005-03-30 US07779972B2 2010-08-24 Hiromi Inagaki; Akira Hiratsuka
A parking brake system is provided in which a parking brake state is obtained by forward movement of a parking piston in response to the action of a parking control fluid pressure, and a forward operating state of the parking piston is mechanically locked by a lock mechanism. Moreover, an input member of a brake mechanism and the parking piston are connected by a coupling linkage. A lock piston of the lock mechanism moves toward one side in the axial direction when the parking piston moves forward, and a locking part provided at one end of the lock piston engages from the rear with a retaining part provided on a middle section of the coupling linkage while straddling the middle section of the coupling. This enables an automatic parking brake state to be obtained by a simple structure without consuming power.
82 HYDRAULICALLY ACTUABLE VEHICLE BRAKE HAVING A LOCKING MEANS US12296344 2007-04-03 US20090159381A1 2009-06-25 Kurt Mohr; Manuel Schmitz
The present invention relates to a vehicle brake (10) comprising a housing (12), a brake piston (16) accommodated in the housing (12) and coupled to a brake lining (20), a blocking device (26) for arresting the brake piston (16) inside the housing (12), and an electromechanical actuating device (42) for activating the blocking device (26) in a parking brake situation, wherein the brake piston (16) together with the housing (12) delimits a fluid chamber (68) that is chargeable with hydraulic fluid, so that the brake piston (16) for actuating the vehicle brake (10) is hydraulically displaceable inside the housing (12) along a piston longitudinal axis (A). In such a vehicle brake it is provided that there is associated with the blocking device (26) a locking arrangement (125), which in a parking brake situation acts mechanically on a component (36) of the blocking device (26) and locks the blocking device against a resetting movement.
83 Park lock activated by fluid US11028988 2005-01-04 US07097011B2 2006-08-29 Lars Severinsson
The present invention concerns a parking lock for combination with a service brake actuator for a vehicle, preferably a heavy road vehicle. The service brake actuator comprises a fluid actuated piston having a piston rod. The parking lock surrounds the piston rod of the service brake. The parking comprises a pneumatically or hydraulically actuated locking The parking lock has a locking mechanism and an actuating mechanism. The piston rod is free to move in axial, radial and angular directions in relation to the locking mechanism.
84 Parking brake assembly US11127773 2005-05-12 US20050252737A1 2005-11-17 Royston Morris; Martin Taylor; Lester Clarke; Norman Breakwell; Adrian Kinder
A parking brake assembly for an air actuated disc brake includes a pneumatic actuator having a push rod for applying a brake force to brake pads. The push rod is generally translatable between a rest position at which the brake force is not applied and an actuated position at which a brake force is applied. The parking brake assembly includes a clamp assembly operable to retain the push rod in the actuated position and thereby apply the parking brake. The clamp assembly is configured for fitment within a caliper housing of the brake.
85 Duplex mechanical lock control unit for a parking brake system US568590 1984-01-06 US4596426A 1986-06-24 Edward H. Clapp
A vehicle brake control system for the wheels (122) of a vehicle wherein each wheel (122) includes a brake assembly (110) is provided. The control system includes tanks (14, 16) containing pressurized fluid. Brake actuators (21, 22, 23, 24) are interconnected to the wheels (122) of the vehicle for controlling a mechanical lock (162) for the brake assembly (110) associated with each wheel (122). A control unit (40) is interconnected to the tanks (14, 16) and the actuators (21, 22, 23, 24) for supplying fluid from a tank (14, 16) to the actuators (21, 22, 23, 24) to control the engagement and disengagement of the brake lock (162) in the event of loss of pressure in either of the tanks (14, 16).
86 Lock assembly for a vehicle disc brake US571550 1975-04-25 US3983975A 1976-10-05 Andrew Charles Walden Wright
A disc or drum brake fluid pressure actuator incorporates a lock actuator strut acting on an inner part of a telescopic piston assembly, of which the inner and outer parts are normally rendered effectively unitary by pre-stressed spring which can, however, deflect under excess pressure to permit extension of the lock actuator strut when it is desired to operate the strut for parking purposes. An hydraulic control system for operating the actuator is also described and illustrated.
87 Vehicle brake constructions US3653473D 1969-11-03 US3653473A 1972-04-04 CLAY BENJAMIN ANDREW; FARR GLYN PHILLIP REGINALD
In a drum or disc brake having a locking means for holding the friction elements applied mechanically for parking etc., the locking means is operatively connected to a friction element independently of the normal actuation means. The locking means preferably comprises an extensible strut normally free to extend and contract to follow up friction element movements. A clutch is operative to lock the strut in extended condition to apply the lock and is releasable by means of a pressure operated clutch release motor having a piston directly engageable with one of the strut members. To release the lock the piston displaces the said strut member to disengage the friction clutch, whereafter the strut can contract to release the brake. These arrangements therefore cut out lost motion which takes place if (a) the lock acts on a brake actuating linkage instead of on a friction element; or (b) if the clutch release motor acts on the clutch mechanism instead of on the strut itself.
88 流体カップリング JP2017561717 2016-06-02 JP2018520927A 2018-08-02 セヴェリンソン ラース; ルンドストレーム ボー
車両の前車軸と後車軸との間および/または左車輪と右車輪との間でトルクを分配するシステム用の流体ディスクカップリング(1)が、提供される。カップリングピストン(6)は、カップリングピストン(6)がディスクパッケージ(8)に作用するように作動するときに、統合ロック配置(23)によって機械的にロックされるように構成され、カップリングが係合したままであるようになっており、カップリングピストン(6)に作用する油圧なしに、カップリング(1)の出(7)に入力(2)が接続される。統合ロック配置(23)のアンロックは、カップリングピストン(6)を再び作動させることによって提供される。
【選択図】図1
89 鉄道車両用キャリパブレーキ装置における駐車ブレーキ装置 JP2015522978 2014-06-19 JP6237771B2 2017-11-29 木村 良一; 藤田 和晃
90 鉄道車両用キャリパブレーキ装置における駐車ブレーキ装置 JP2015522978 2014-06-19 JPWO2014203970A1 2017-02-23 良一 木村; 和晃 藤田
駐車ブレーキ装置の小型化、簡略化を図る。キャリパブレーキ装置のブレーキシリンダのシリンダ(1)のロッド突出側に設置する駐車ブレーキ装置である。シリンダと同軸に連結する第2シリンダ(11)内に、ロッド(3)と同軸で相対移動自在に第2ピストン(12)を設ける。第2ピストンのシリンダ側側面と相対して配置したスイッチ(13)への第2ピストンによる押付け解除・押付けによりオン・オフする一方向クラッチ(14)を設ける。第2シリンダ内のシリンダ側の空間(11c)に駐車作動補助スプリング(15)を設置する一方、反シリンダ側の空間(11b)に手動解除用ピストン(16)を設置する。手動解除ピストンの第2シリンダの先端に手動解除棒(17)を固定し、手動解除棒のロッドの退入方向への押し込みと同期して第2ピストンをロッドの退入方向に押し込む駐車解除てこ(18)を設ける。
91 Hydraulic-operated multi-piston type disk brake JP2010528308 2008-10-08 JP2010540874A 2010-12-24 ガイスラー,シュテッフェン; トリンペ,ローベルト; バウムガルトナー,ヨハン; ペリツェーヴィク,アレクサンダー
ブレーキパッド(3)に作用する少なくとも2個のブレーキピストン(5、6)を具備し、これらのブレーキピストンがブレーキハウジング(1)内に配置されている液圧操作式ディスクブレーキは、ブレーキ操作のための入圧力配管(19)とブレーキピストンとの間に連結配置された、ブレーキパッド(3)の傾斜摩耗を最小限に抑えるための液圧同期装置(10)を備えていることを特徴とする。
92 Automatic parking brake system JP2003344995 2003-10-02 JP4332008B2 2009-09-16 裕巳 稲垣
An automatic parking brake system is provided in which a parking piston that enables a parking brake state to be obtained by forward movement in response to a parking control fluid pressure acting on a rear face of the parking piston is slidably fitted into a casing, and a lock mechanism is provided within the casing in back of the parking piston to automatically lock in response to forward movement of the parking piston in order to mechanically lock the parking piston at a forward position and unlock in response to a parking release control fluid pressure acting on the lock mechanism, the parking control fluid pressure and the parking release control fluid pressure being obtained by a fluid pressure control mechanism for controlling a fluid pressure generated by a fluid pressure source. This enables an automatic parking brake state to be obtained by a simple structure without consuming power.
93 Parking brake system JP2004093558 2004-03-26 JP4011033B2 2007-11-21 裕巳 稲垣; 明文 綿田
A parking brake system is provided in which a parking brake state is obtained by forward movement of a parking piston (44) slidably fitted into a casing (23) with the rear side of the parking piston (44) facing a parking control fluid pressure chamber (47), and the forwardly moved state of the parking piston (44) is mechanically locked by a lock mechanism (31). An insertion shaft (59) and a casing (23), which form part of the lock mechanism (31), are formed so as to position spheres (58) radially inward when the parking piston (44) is at a retreat limit and position the spheres (58) radially outward when a lock piston (56) moves to a forward position in response to forward movement of the parking piston (44) from the retreat limit, and a plurality of guide grooves extending in the axial direction of the insertion shaft (59) are provided on the outer face of the insertion shaft (59), the guide grooves having a concavely curved cross-sectional shape with a diameter that is equal to or larger than the diameter of the spheres (58). This enables an automatic parking brake state to be obtained by a simple structure without consuming power.
94 Hydraulic vehicle brake JP2004568888 2003-09-17 JP2005539189A 2005-12-22 ヴァイラー・ロルフ; ヴィンクラー・トーマス; クノップ・フォルカー; ゲルラッハ・ヨハネス; シール・ロター; シャック・ペーター; シュミット・シュテファン・ヨハネス; シュリーファー・イェルン; ショラー・ヨアヒム; シレ・カルステン; ドゥルム・シュテファン; ハイゼ・アンドレアス; バウアー・トーマス; ハラシー−ヴィマー・ゲオルク; バルツ・ユルゲン; ハルトマン・ラルフ; フォルツ・ペーター; ポールマン・アンドレアス
本発明は、ブレーキハウジング内で油圧式常用圧室がブレーキピストンによって画成され、駐車ブレーキ装置がブレーキピストンに作用し、かつブレーキをかけた状態でロック装置によってロック可能であり、少なくとも1個の統合されたばね要素を備えた、ブレーキピストンと協働する作動アキュムレータが設けられている、駐車ブレーキ装置を備えた、特に自動車のための油圧式車両ブレーキに関する。 法律的な要求を満足すると共に駐車ブレーキ機能を簡単にかつ低コストで実現するために、本発明では、駐車ブレーキ装置が常用圧力室(7)に供給される圧力によって操作可能であり、この圧力が作動アキュムレータ(10)に充填可能である。
95 Brake fluid pressure control device for vehicle and brake device for vehicle JP2004161817 2004-05-31 JP2005343194A 2005-12-15 KAMIYA MASAHIKO; OBA DAIZO; SAKAI MORIHARU; MURAYAMA TAKASHI; HIGASHIMURA HIDEAKI
<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To change parking brake force in response to parking environment or the like when a parking brake is operated utilizing a brake fluid pressure in a brake fluid pressure circuit for a common brake. <P>SOLUTION: The brake fluid pressure control device for the vehicle drives hydraulic pumps HP1, HP2, co-uses a wheel cylinder for a common brake and a wheel cylinder for a parking brake by controlling an instruction current to linear solenoid valves PC1, PC2 and thereafter, is applied to a brake device for a vehicle having a common parking brake mechanism capable optionally adjusting wheel cylinder pressures PWrr, PWrl in co-used wheel cylinder Wrr, Wrl related to two-wheel. The device sets and changes the instruction current to the linear solenoid valves PC1, PC2 (accordingly, parking brake force given to rear two wheels) to an appropriate value corresponding to parking environment in response to an inclination angle regarding a pitching direction of the vehicle body (that is, parking environment of the vehicle). <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
96 Parking brake unit JP2004093559 2004-03-26 JP2005282607A 2005-10-13 INAGAKI HIROMI; WATADA AKIFUMI; TSUCHIYA TAKETOKU
<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To attain an automatic parking brake state with simple structure without consuming electric power, and to permit the cancellation of the parking brake state for maintenance and inspection by manual operation. <P>SOLUTION: The parking brake state of a wheel brake is obtained by advance actuation of a parking piston 44 that is faced with a control hydraulic chamber 47 for parking on the back side to be slidably engaged with a casing 23. A lock piston 56 is provided to compose part of a lock mechanism 31 for mechanically locking the advanced state of the parking piston 44 to be slidably engaged with the casing 23 on the back side over the parking piston 44, and spring-energized forward. An opening part 112 provided in the casing 23 at a part where a back surface of the lock piston 56 faces is closed with a detachable cover member 113. At a rear part of the lock piston 56, a tool connecting part 115 is provided to which a tool inserted from the opening part 112 can be detachably connected. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
97 Automatic parking brake device JP2003344995 2003-10-02 JP2005113935A 2005-04-28 INAGAKI HIROMI
<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an automatic parking brake device having simple construction involving no power consumption for establishing an automatic parking brake condition. <P>SOLUTION: A parking piston 23 which can establish the parking brake condition with advancing operation in response to the action of parking control liquid pressure on the back face is slidably fitted to a casing 22. A lock mechanism 25 is provided in the casing 22 on the rear side of the parking piston 23 for automatic locking operation in response to the advancing operation of the parking piston 23 to mechanically lock the parking piston 23 at an advancing position and for unlocking operation in response to the action of parking cancelling control liquid pressure. The liquid pressure generated by a liquid pressure generating source is controlled by a liquid pressure control means to produce parking control liquid pressure and parking cancelling control liquid pressure. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
98 HYDRAULIC CONTROL DISK BRAKE COMPRISING A HYDRAULIC ACTUATION PARKING BRAKE PCT/EP2014078426 2014-12-18 WO2015097055A2 2015-07-02 WITTE LENNART; RIANDA ROMAIN; GARCIA CESAR; CUBIZOLLES CYRIL
The invention relates to a disk brake that comprises a caliper (12), a main piston that is slidably mounted in a main hydraulic cavity of the caliper, a piston rod (120), and a wheel (140) for axially locking the piston rod (120). Said disk brake is characterized in that the locking wheel (140) is rotated by an electric motor (166) via an irreversible mechanical transmission (176, 144) in such a way that the locking wheel (140) is kept rotationally stationary when an output shaft (168) of the electric motor (166) is not rotated.
99 BRAKE ACTUATOR EP10712134.5 2010-03-29 EP2414206B1 2018-09-26 PRESCOTT, Robert, David; POTTER, Laurence, John; SHAW, Edward, Gilbert
A brake actuator (10) having a housing (12) in which is provided a movable brake actuating assembly (18, 30), the brake actuating assembly (18, 30) being movable between a brake apply position which, in use results in the application of a brake to which the actuator (10) connected, and a brake release position which, in use, results in the release of the brake, the brake actuator (10) further including a lock (34) which is operable to prevent movement of the brake actuating assembly (18, 30) from the brake apply position to the brake release position, the brake actuating assembly (18, 30) including a first movable member (18), a second movable member (30) and a resilient biasing element (32) which extends between the second movable member (30) and the first movable member (18) and which, if one of the first or second movable members (18, 30) is moved relative to the other from an equilibrium separation, exerts a force tending to return the first (18) and second (30) movable members to the equilibrium separation, the brake actuator (10) further including compliance control chamber (50) between the first movable member (18) and the second movable member (30), the compliance control chamber (50) having a port (58a) and being sealed such that flow of fluid into or out of the compliance control chamber (50) other than through the port is substantially prevented.
100 HYDRAULIC COUPLING EP16727461.2 2016-06-02 EP3303865A1 2018-04-11 SEVERINSSON, Lars; LUNDSTRÖM, Bo
A hydraulic disc coupling (1) for a system distributing torque between the left and right wheels and/or the front and rear axles of a vehicle is provided. A coupling piston (6) is configured to be mechanically locked by an integrated locking arrangement (23), when the coupling piston (6) is actuated to act on the disc package (8), such that the coupling remains engaged whereby the input (2) is connected to the output (7) of the coupling (1) without hydraulic pressure acting on the coupling piston (6). Unlocking of the integrated locking arrangement (23) is provided by again actuating the coupling piston (6).
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