| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Disperse dyeing of polyvinyl chloride-acetelized polyvinyl alcohol fibers | US018294 | 1979-03-06 | US4272244A | 1981-06-09 | Bernhard Schlick |
| A process for dyeing without shrinkage with a disperse dyestuff or an optical brightening agent a fibrous substrate whose fibres comprise a mixture of polyvinyl chloride and acetalized polyvinyl alcohol, in which the substrate is dyed at a temperature from 60.degree. to 90.degree. C. in the presence of a levelling carrier, this levelling carrier being removable when the dried substrate is subsequently submitted to a dry heat treatment for a period up to 120 seconds and at a temperature from 95.degree. to 135.degree. C. | ||||||
| 122 | Process for extruding green polyglycolic acid sutures and surgical elements | US277537 | 1972-08-03 | US4008303A | 1977-02-15 | Arthur Glick; Lester Daniel Chirgwin, Jr. |
| Polyglycolic acid surgical elements, particularly sutures, are colored green to contrast with tissue, blood, and surroundings by extruding while melted the polyglycolic acid and concurrently in an optically homogeneous dispersion, from about 0.03% to 0.5% by weight of 1,4-bis(p-toluidino)-anthraquinone (D&C Green No. 6). | ||||||
| 123 | Preparation of cellulose n,n-dimethylformimidate chloride in textile form, and conversion to halogenodeoxycelluloses and cellulose formate | US33586173 | 1973-02-26 | US3884631A | 1975-05-20 | VIGO TYRON L; DAIGLE DONALD J; WELCH CLARK M |
| The preparation in textile form of a new, flame resistant, chemically reactive cellulose derivative, cellulose N,Ndimethylformimidate chloride, is accomplished by reacting chlorodimethylformiminium chloride in N,N-dimethylformamide at 20*-30*C with cellulosic yarn or fabric preswollen in N,Ndimethylformamide. At a reaction temperature of 50*-110*C, the product is chlorodeoxycellulose. Conversion of cellulose N,Ndimethylformimidate chloride to iododeoxycellulose is accomplished by reaction of the former with an alkali metal iodide at 60*-150*C in N,N-dimethylformamide. Conversion of the cellulose N,N-dimethylformimidate chloride to cellulose formate occurs by contact with water at 20*-30*C. The chlorodeoxycellulose and iododeoxycellulose possess rot resistance and flame resistance. Cellulose formate has altered dyeability.
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| 124 | Process for producing varicolored fabrics via the selective dyeing of cellulosic fabrics with different dye types | US3775046D | 1971-11-05 | US3775046A | 1973-11-27 | HARPER R; BLANCHARD E; LOFTON J; GAUTREAUX G |
| A process has been developed for the selective dyeing of cellulosic fabrics with different types of dyes. This process consists of the application of a coating mixture to a fabric either entirely on one side, in a selected area, as a stripe, or in another design. The design may also be painted or printed on the fabric. The coating solution contains either a polymer or polymer and crosslinking agent. The fabric is then dyed with a disperse dye and a cotton dye. The polymer treated part of the fabric is dyed with the disperse dye while the remainder of the fabric is dyed with the cotton dye. By this technique, fabrics were produced which were one color on one side and another color on the other, or which have stripes or designs on the fabric.
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| 125 | Filamentary material | US9093061 | 1961-02-23 | US3134636A | 1964-05-26 | WILLIAM SINGLETON ROBERT |
| 126 | Dyeing expanded polystyrene articles with disperse dyes | US2855460 | 1960-05-12 | US3059987A | 1962-10-23 | BAUMANN HERMAN P |
| 127 | Dyestuffs for polyolefins and polyvinylidene chloride | US76268058 | 1958-09-23 | US2989358A | 1961-06-20 | WOLFGANG JURGELEIT |
| Polyolefine or polyvinylidene chloride filaments are dyed with a monoazo dyestuff, the aromatic nucleus or nuclei of which is or are substituted by one or more straight- or branched-aliphatic side-chains with at least seven carbon atoms. The dye may be applied from aqueous suspension, or may be produced in situ by applying, separately and successively, the diazotized amine and the coupling component and then effecting coupling on the fibre. The dyestuffs employed in the examples are: (1) p-cetyl-aniline --> p-nonyl phenol, formed on the fibre; (2) p-amino-octyl-benzene --> b -naphthol, applied from aqueous suspension; (3) p-cetyl-aniline --> p-cetyl-phenol, applied from aqueous suspension; and (4) p-octadecyl-aniline --> b -naphthol, applied from aqueous suspension. | ||||||
| 128 | Dyeing plastic and solution therefor | US56202856 | 1956-01-30 | US2914373A | 1959-11-24 | RIESER RAYMOND G |
| 129 | Process for printing on thermoplastics | US10744349 | 1949-07-29 | US2622991A | 1952-12-23 | HEINRICH STURM ROBERT |
| 130 | Dyeing of resins with polyhydroxy alcohol assistants | US58683045 | 1945-04-05 | US2461612A | 1949-02-15 | CHARLES OLPIN HENRY; JAMES WESSON ALEXANDER |
| 131 | Method of dyeing | US51743344 | 1944-01-07 | US2394689A | 1946-02-12 | KARL HEYMAN |
| 132 | Dyeing vinyl polymers | US31901940 | 1940-02-15 | US2362375A | 1944-11-07 | KARL HEYMANN |
| 133 | Dyeing vinyl polymers | US32284440 | 1940-03-07 | US2351046A | 1944-06-13 | KARL HEYMANN |
| 134 | Dyeing vinyl polymers | US31110939 | 1939-12-27 | US2328903A | 1943-09-07 | KARL HEYMANN |
| 135 | Treatment of cellulose derivatives | US21319927 | 1927-08-15 | US1883351A | 1932-10-18 | HENRY DREYFUS |
| 136 | For ink-jet printing ink and ink-jet printing method using it | JP2008503841 | 2007-03-05 | JP5039022B2 | 2012-10-03 | 宜樹 赤谷; 祐司 鈴木 |
| 137 | Method for dyeing polyester | JP2008554724 | 2007-02-01 | JP2009526921A | 2009-07-23 | ウェーバー，マーチン; ハム，エドバルド |
| 【課題】ポリエステルを染色するための方法の提供。
【解決手段】本発明は、浸漬法（ｅｘｈａｕｓｔ ｍｅｔｈｏｄ）に従ってポリエステル繊維材料を染色するための方法であって、該方法は、以下の工程（ａ）該繊維材料を１種以上の界面活性剤で前処理すること、 （ｂ）１種以上の分散染料で染色すること、及び、 （ｃ）ヒドロキシアルキルスルフィン酸又はヒドロキシアルキルスルフィン酸塩で還元後処理することを含み、 ここで、工程（ａ）、（ｂ）及び（ｃ）は、単一液体中で連続して行われるところの方法に関する。 【選択図】なし |
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| 138 | Method of dyeing malemine fiber product, and melamine fiber product dyed by the method | JP11570398 | 1998-04-24 | JPH10317286A | 1998-12-02 | GADOURY DEAN R |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a melamine fiber product that has a chambray tone appearance and good fabric hand by dying a fabric blend product substantially comprising a melamine fiber and a substantially undyeable fiber in the dyeing bath. SOLUTION: The melamine fiber product that comprises a blend of 20-100 wt.% of melamine fiber with a substantially undyeable fiber in the dyeing bath as aramide fiber, glass fiber, carbon fiber, poly(amide)imide fiber or ceramic fiber in the form of woven fabric, nonwoven fabric or knitted fabric is dyed in a dyeing bath containing 1 or more kinds of dyes selected from the group consisting of direct dyes, acidic dyes, metal-containing acidic dyes and dispersion dyes at a temp. of 95-150 deg.C, preferably in a dispersion dye bath at a temp. of 110-150 deg.C to give the objective dyed product having Chambray tone appearance. Or, blend fabric of protein fiber as wool or silk with melamine fiber are dyed in a bath containing 1 or more kinds of dispersion byes at a temp. of 95-110 deg.C. | ||||||
| 139 | Dyeing of condensation product | JP23436495 | 1995-09-12 | JPH08100378A | 1996-04-16 | BUORUFUGANGU SHINDORAA; UBUE NAARU |
| PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To dye a specific condensation product used in the form of a knitted or a woven fabric with good color fastness by treating the condensation product in an aqueous dye bath containing a dye. SOLUTION: A condensation product obtainable by condensation of a mixture comprising (A) 90-99.9 mol% of a mixture comprising A 1 30-99 mol% of melamine, A 2 1-30 mol% of a substituted melamine represented by the formula [Y is H, a hydroxy-1-10C alkyl, a hydroxy-2-4C alkyl-(oxa-2-4C alkyl) n (n is 1-5) or an amino-2-12C alkyl, with the proviso that at least one is not H] or its mixture and (B) a mixture comprising 0.1-10 mol% of a phenol which can be substituted with a 1-9C alkyl or OH or a hydroxyphenyl-substituted 1-4C alkane or bis(hydroxyphenyl)sulfone with formaldehyde, etc., in the form of a fibrous structure is treated in an aqueous dye bath at a pH value of 1-12 containing an azo dye, an anthraquinone dye, a coumarin dye, a methine dye, an azamethine dye, a quinophthalone dye or a nitro dye at 20-250°C temperature. COPYRIGHT: (C)1996,JPO | ||||||
| 140 | JPS6225792B2 - | JP7752579 | 1979-06-21 | JPS6225792B2 | 1987-06-04 | FUNAKI MASAAKI; YOSHIDA MOTOAKI; INATOMI HARUO; KURYAMA RYOZO; OOSHIMA TAIZO |
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