序号 专利名 申请号 申请日 公开(公告)号 公开(公告)日 发明人
1 用于自动检测表面和修整表面的方法 CN03809471.1 2003-03-12 CN1650161A 2005-08-03 G·帕斯特; G·伊格尔; K·D·赫尔纳
发明涉及一种用于自动检测和修整片状材料例如皮革的表面方法。本发明特别涉及用于片状材料的表面分类的方法,其包括下述步骤:(a)准备材料,(b)对材料表面进行光电记录,(c)测定缺陷数目,(d)计算缺陷体积和随后根据缺陷的数目和体积将片状材料自动分类。
2 物(5)。在平面制品上标记参照物的方法及相关系统 CN201580022127.6 2015-04-01 CN106255768A 2016-12-21 路易吉诺·科瑞安特
一种在平面制品(3)上标记参照物(5)的标记方法,包括以下步骤:在测定平面(1)上预设带至少一个通孔(20)的模型(2),所述模型(2)与待标记的平面制品(3)具有相同的外围轮廓;测定所述模型(2)的外围轮廓(P)并将所述外围轮廓(P)存入加工设备的存储器;测定所述通孔(20)的轮廓(A)和相对于参照物系统的相对定位;在标记平面(4)上预处理所述平面制品(3);测定所述待标记的平面制品(3)的外围轮廓(B);复制测定的模型(2)外围轮廓(P)至所述标记平面(4)上,通过这种方法将其叠加在所述待标记的平面制品(3)的外围轮廓(B)上;考虑相对于参照物系统的相对定位和相对于所述平面制品(3)外围轮廓(B)的所述模型(2)外围轮廓(P)的定位,同样复制测定的模型(2)通孔(20)轮廓(A)至所述标记平面(4)上;在已复制的所述通孔(20)轮廓(A)处的平面制品(3)上无接触地标记至少一个参照
3 柔软面料的加工方法及装置 CN90106943.4 1990-08-13 CN1049683A 1991-03-06 吉里·多库皮尔
发明涉及柔软面料例如皮革的加工方法和装置,面料块按顺序进行展平、延展以及干燥等数道工序的处理,并且在各工序前后测量面料块的面积。为此设有相应的传送装置和测量装置,可以实现持续地监测加工过程。
4 Leather printing US13798252 2013-03-13 US08985012B2 2015-03-24 Pantelis Yiannakou
An apparatus for printing leather including an ink acceptor applicator that applies ink directly onto a surface of the leather; an ink applicator that applies ink to the ink acceptor and/or the leather surface; an additive applicator that applies additive onto the ink acceptor, the ink and/or the leather surface; a barrier having a surface configured to contact the acceptor, ink and additive on the leather surface; and a heater that heats the surface of the barrier to a predetermined temperature or a temperature within a selected temperature range such that the barrier, which is substantially impervious to the ink and has a melting point higher than the select temperature range, contacts at least the acceptor ink and additive on the surface directly to liquefy the acceptor ink and additive into the leather and the acceptor, ink and additive fuses and penetrates into the leather.
5 LEATHER PRINTING US13798252 2013-03-13 US20130239833A1 2013-09-19 Pantelis Yiannakou
An apparatus for printing leather including an ink acceptor applicator that applies ink directly onto a surface of the leather; an ink applicator that applies ink to the ink acceptor and/or the leather surface; an additive applicator that applies additive onto the ink acceptor, the ink and/or the leather surface; a barrier having a surface configured to contact the acceptor, ink and additive on the leather surface; and a heater that heats the surface of the barrier to a predetermined temperature or a temperature within a selected temperature range such that the barrier, which is substantially impervious to the ink and has a melting point higher than the select temperature range, contacts at least the acceptor ink and additive on the surface directly to liquify the acceptor ink and additive into the leather and the acceptor, ink and additive fuses and penetrates into the leather.
6 Leather-measuring machine US23295727 1927-11-14 US1767499A 1930-06-24 POLLOCK YOUNG HOWARD
7 皮革プリント JP2014561454 2013-03-14 JP6039701B2 2016-12-07 パンテリス イアナコウ
8 皮革プリント JP2014561454 2013-03-14 JP2015518525A 2015-07-02 イアナコウ パンテリス
【課題】皮革にプリントするための装置を提供する。【解決手段】この装置は、皮革の表面上にインク受容体を直接塗布するインク受容体塗布器と、インク受容体及び/又は皮革の表面にインクを塗布するインク塗布器と、インク受容体、インク、及び/又は皮革の表面上に添加剤を塗布する添加剤塗布器と、皮革の表面上の受容体、インク、及び添加剤と接触するように構成された表面を有するバリアと、実質的にインクを通さず、選択された温度範囲より高い融点を有するバリアが少なくとも表面上の受容体、インク、及び添加剤と直接接触して受容体、インク、及び添加剤を皮革内に液化し、受容体、インク、及び添加剤が溶解して皮革内に浸透するように、所定の温度又は選択された温度範囲内の温度までバリアの表面を加熱する加熱器とを含む。【選択図】図6
9 Method for marking references on a flat article and a system actuating the method US15300096 2015-04-01 US10125451B2 2018-11-13 Luigino Criante
A method for marking references on a flat article includes providing a model having at least a through-opening and exhibiting the same peripheral profile as a flat article to be marked; detecting the peripheral profile of the model and storing that profile in a memory; detecting a profile of the through-opening and the relative positioning with respect to a reference system; detecting a peripheral profile of the flat article; replicating the peripheral profile of the model so as to superpose it on the peripheral profile of the flat article; replicating also the profile of the through-opening of the detected model, taking account of the relative positioning with respect to the reference system and of the positioning of the peripheral profile of the model with respect to the peripheral profile of the flat article. Contactless marking of at least a reference on the flat article is made at the profile of the through-opening which has been replicated.
10 METHOD FOR MARKING REFERENCES ON A FLAT ARTICLE AND RELATED SYSTEM US15300096 2015-04-01 US20170183812A1 2017-06-29 LUIGINO CRIANTE
A method for marking references on a flat article includes providing a model having at least a through-opening and exhibiting the same peripheral profile as a flat article to be marked; detecting the peripheral profile of the model and storing that profile in a memory; detecting a profile of the through-opening and the relative positioning with respect to a reference system; detecting a peripheral profile of the flat article; replicating the peripheral profile of the model so as to superpose it on the peripheral profile of the flat article; replicating also the profile of the through-opening of the detected model, taking account of the relative positioning with respect to the reference system and of the positioning of the peripheral profile of the model with respect to the peripheral profile of the flat article. Contactless marking of at least a reference on the flat article is made at the profile of the through-opening which has been replicated.
11 Hide folding system and method US12310151 2007-08-16 US08091390B2 2012-01-10 Ronn A. Houtz
The present invention is a method and system for processing animal hides in a meat processing facility. In one embodiment, the system the system includes a grading station for determining hide grades, a measuring station for determining at least one hide dimension of the animal hide, a hide folding station, a stacking station adapted to deposit hides at a plurality of stacking sites, a conveyor system and a control system.
12 Method for conducting automated surface inspection and surface correction US10505450 2003-03-12 US20050180607A1 2005-08-18 Gunther Pabst; Georg Igl; Klaus Horner
An automated method for surface monitoring and surface correction of sheet-like materials, for example of leather, especially a method for classifying surfaces of sheet-like materials, comprises the following steps: (a) preparation of a material, (b) optoelectronic recording of the surface of the material, (c) determination of the number of defects, (d) determination of the volume of defects, and subsequent automatic classification of the sheet-like materials according to number and volume of defects.
13 Apparatus for measuring irregular areas and thicknesses US667934 1976-03-18 US4060734A 1977-11-29 Leslie Joseph Tilley; Bernard Dugdale
The invention relates to apparatus for measuring the area and thickness of irregular articles such as animal pelts or skins. The apparatus broadly comprises a non-reflective conveyor support for articles to be measured, a series of photo-electric cells extending across said conveyor support, light means for illuminating an article on the support from above and by reflection from the article energizing such cells as register with the article, electronic means for correlating the corresponding increments of movements of the article and the sum of increments between photo-electric cells energized and computing therefrom the area of the article; at least one electrical to mechanical transducer positioned so as to bear against the article and be adjusted by varying thicknesses thereof, and measurement indicating means connected to said transducer responsive to the electrical output therefrom and adapted to indicate and/or record the thicknesses detected by the transducer.
14 Apparatus for gauging and grading leather US12736249 1949-11-15 US2623291A 1952-12-30 HAY RANDALL G; WYE HERMON F VAN
15 Area measuring apparatus and method US53540531 1931-05-06 US2184156A 1939-12-19 LINDLEY BOWLES EDWARD
16 HIDE FOLDING SYSTEM AND METHOD US12310151 2007-08-16 US20100058818A1 2010-03-11 Ronn A. Houtz
The present invention is a method and system for processing animal hides in a meat processing facility. In one embodiment, the system the system includes a grading station for determining hide grades, a measuring station for determining at least one hide dimension of the animal hide, a hide folding station, a stacking station adapted to deposit hides at a plurality of stacking sites, a conveyor system and a control system.
17 Skin categorizing apparatus US173922 1980-07-31 US4360887A 1982-11-23 Raymond L. Wilson; James A. Dingwall
Skin categorizing apparatus comprises a conveyor on which skins are categorized by automatic area scanning and thickness measuring means generating data for transmission to a remote location for control and data processing equipment. Displays at the conveyor location are driven by the control equipment to show data first transmitted thereto. The area and thickness means is capable of dealing with a single skin or two sides of split skins simultaneously. Thus two sets of displays are shown one at each side of the conveyor. Data entry means serves for a skin quality input and data generation with an associated display. The control equipment includes a supervisor's display unit and two printers one for logging work progress and the other for printing out batch labels or advices when a batch is complete for a particular order.
18 Measuring method and apparatus US621553 1975-10-10 US4012943A 1977-03-22 Frederick William Frank Goffe; Donald James Pilkington
A method and apparatus for measuring areas of workpieces, especially skins such as sheepskins in which the wool extends beyond the edges of the pelt, is provided. Air under pressure is supplied to a row of jet members and the skin to be measured is passed below the jet members. The pressure within the members is sensed, increase in this pressure indicating that the jet member is blocked off by the skin. By repeatedly counting how many of the jet members are blocked off, as the skin is passed underneath, a measure of the area of the skin is obtained. Since the wool does not interfere with the air issuing from the jet members, the measurement obtained represents the area of the pelt. In one alternative embodiment, a matrix of jet members is provided so that the area of the skin can be measured while it and the jet members are stationary relative to each other; in a further alternative embodiment, a single jet member is provided and this is caused to scan back and forth along a line transverse to which the skin is moved so that this jet member scans the whole area of the skin thus to enable a measure thereof to be obtained by detecting the time for which the single jet member is blocked by the skin.
19 Workpiece area measuring machine US13798850 1950-01-11 US2612696A 1952-10-07 MORGAN PAUL E
20 Apparatus for photoelectric measurement of areas US51884144 1944-01-19 US2447024A 1948-08-17 METCALF ARTHUR G B
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